Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They started the meal after they had reached an agreement
A. Reaching an agreement, they started the meal
B. Having reached an agreement, they started the meal
C. Having had the meal, they reached an agreement
D. Having the meal, they reached an agreement
Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Họ bắt đầu dùng bữa sau khi đạt được thỏa thuận.
Đáp án phù hợp nhất là B. Ta rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ bằng cách bỏ đi chủ ngữ của mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng liên từ, đồng thời chuyển động từ thành V-ing. Tuy nhiên việc đạt được thỏa thuận xảy ra và hoàn thành trước việc dùng bữa nên phải dùng thì QKHT, khi rút gọn mệnh đề ta đổi thành Having + PP.
Lưu ý: Cách này chỉ được áp dụng khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ.
Dr. Parker gave my mom a lovely ______ for spaghetti carbonara.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of following questions.
Henry has found a temporary job in a factory.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (33) ______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not enable us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (34) ______. On the other hand, current research has not yet proved clear adverse effects associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (35) ______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between moblie phone use and cancer. (36) ______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long-term investigation.
Until the scientific data are more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phones for long period of time. Don’t think that hands-free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the opposite and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (37) ______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.
Điền vào ô 36
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Butterflies are among the most extensively studied insects - an estimated 90 percent of the world's species have scientific names. As a consequence, they are perhaps the best group of insects for examining patterns of terrestrial biotic diversity and distribution. Butterflies also have a favorable image with the general public. Hence, they are an excellent group for communicating information on science and conservation issues such as diversity.
Perhaps the aspect of butterfly diversity that has received the most attention over the past century is the striking difference in species richness between tropical and temperate regions.
For example, in 1875 one biologist pointed out the diversity of butterflies in the Amazon when he mentioned that about 700 species were found within an hour's walk, whereas the total number found on the British islands did not exceed 66, and the whole of Europe supported only 321. This early comparison of tropical and temperate butterfly richness has been well confirmed.
A general theory of diversity would have to predict not only this difference between temperate and tropical zones, but also patterns within each region, and how these patterns vary among different animal and plant groups. However, for butterflies, variation of species richness within temperate or tropical regions, rather man between them, is poorly understood. Indeed, comparisons of numbers of species among the Amazon basin, tropical Asia, and Africa are still mostly "personal communication" citations, even for vertebrates, In other words, unlike comparison between temperate and tropical areas, these patterns are still in the documentation phase.
In documenting geographical variation in butterfly diversity, some arbitrary, practical decisions are made. Diversity, number of species, and species richness are used synonymously; little is known about the evenness of butterfly distribution. The New World butterflies make up the preponderance of examples because they are the most familiar species. It is hoped that by focusing on them, the errors generated by imperfect and incomplete taxonomy will be minimized.
Which aspect of butterflies does the passage mainly discuss?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of following questions.
We had a whale of time as everything was quite fantastic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Mario has now ______ to the point where his English is almost fluent.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
My sunburnt nose made me feel rather ______ for the first few days of the holiday.
Opera singer Maria Callas was known for her ______ powerful voice.
If energy ______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Among the world’s 44 richest countries, there has been not war since 1945.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People said that the manager would return next Monday
