Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
The word “ it” in paragraph 1 refers to______.
A. way
B. environment
C. speech
D. signal
Đáp án D
Từ “it” ở đoạn 1 ám chỉ tới ______.
A. cách thức B. môi trường C. lời nói D. tín hiệu
Tạm dịch: “The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention”- (Chức năng cơ bản của tín hiệu là tác động vào môi trường theo cách mà nó thu hút sự chú ý). Như vậy “it” chỉ có thể là thay thế cho “signal”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father often gives her a hand______the housework.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
Today the (A) number of people (B) whom enjoy winter sports (C) is almost double (D) that of twenty years ago.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Two friends Diana and Anne are talking with each other about their shopping.
-Diana: “Look at this catalog, Anne. I think l want to get this red blouse”.
-Anne: “______”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Thanks to the women's liberation, women can take part in______activities.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
English is a compulsory. subject in most of the schools in Vietnam.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Whole villages were______by the floods last year.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
I know you feel bad now, Tommy, but try to put it out of your mind. By the time you're an adult, you______all about it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
There (A) are probably (B) around 3,000 languages (C) speaking in (D) the world.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
A) The novelist Shirley Hazzard is noted (B) for the insight, poetic style, and (C) sensitive she (D) demonstrates in her works.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
In many families, the most important decisions are______by many women.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
What does the author say about the speech?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I have never played golf before.
Read the Following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
______, Nam Cao is a realistic writer, but he still used a lot of romance in his stories.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Her living conditions were difficult. However, she studied very well.