Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
Why were the telephone, radio, and the television invented?
A. Because people were unable to understand signs, signals, and symbols
B. Because people wanted to communicate across long distances
C. Because people believed that signs, signals, and symbols were obsolete
D. Because people wanted new forms of communication
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Đáp án B
Tại sao điện thoại, radio và TV lại được phát minh ra?
A. Bởi con người không có khả năng hiểu được kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng.
B. Bởi con người muốn giao tiếp thông qua các khoảng cách xa.
C. Bởi con người tin rằng kí hiệu, tín hiệu và biểu tượng đã lỗi thời.
D. Bởi con người muốn có những hình thức mới trong giao tiếp.
Dẫn chứng ở 2 câu cuối: “As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few” – ( Do đó, các phương tiện giao tiếp được dự định sử dụng trong khoảng cách xa và thời gian dài phải được dựa trên lời nói. Đài phát thanh, truyền hình, và điện thoại là một vài điển hình).
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father often gives her a hand______the housework.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
Today the (A) number of people (B) whom enjoy winter sports (C) is almost double (D) that of twenty years ago.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Two friends Diana and Anne are talking with each other about their shopping.
-Diana: “Look at this catalog, Anne. I think l want to get this red blouse”.
-Anne: “______”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Thanks to the women's liberation, women can take part in______activities.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
English is a compulsory. subject in most of the schools in Vietnam.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Whole villages were______by the floods last year.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
I know you feel bad now, Tommy, but try to put it out of your mind. By the time you're an adult, you______all about it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
There (A) are probably (B) around 3,000 languages (C) speaking in (D) the world.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
A) The novelist Shirley Hazzard is noted (B) for the insight, poetic style, and (C) sensitive she (D) demonstrates in her works.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
In many families, the most important decisions are______by many women.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
What does the author say about the speech?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I have never played golf before.
Read the Following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
______, Nam Cao is a realistic writer, but he still used a lot of romance in his stories.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“Sorry, we're late. It took us ages to look for a parking place” said John.
