It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education in infancy. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subjects being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
The phrase “For example” in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of ______.
A. similar textbooks
B. the results of schooling
C. the workings of a government
D. the boundaries of the subjects
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Đáp án D
Cụm “For example” ở đoạn 3 dẫn ra 1 câu mang ví dụ về ______.
A. những cuốn sách giáo khoa giống nhau.
B. kết quả của việc giáo dục ở nhà trường.
C. sự vận hành của 1 tổ chức chính phủ.
D. ranh giới, giới hạn của các môn học.
Đọc lên cả câu trước để xem nó ví dụ về cái gì: “The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subjects being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with” – (Những lát cắt của thực tế cuộc sống là để học, cho dù chúng có là những con chữ cơ bản hay thuộc tầm hiểu biết về sự vận hành của bộ máy chính phủ, luôn luôn bị hạn chế bởi giới hạn của các môn học được giảng dạy. Chẳng hạn như, các em học sinh trung học biết rằng sẽ không thể tìm ra được ở trong lớp học sự thật về các vấn đề chính trị ở trong cộng đồng mà các em đang sinh sống hoặc những gì mà các nhà làm phim mới nhất đang thử nghiệm).
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father often gives her a hand______the housework.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
Today the (A) number of people (B) whom enjoy winter sports (C) is almost double (D) that of twenty years ago.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Two friends Diana and Anne are talking with each other about their shopping.
-Diana: “Look at this catalog, Anne. I think l want to get this red blouse”.
-Anne: “______”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Thanks to the women's liberation, women can take part in______activities.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
English is a compulsory. subject in most of the schools in Vietnam.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Whole villages were______by the floods last year.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
I know you feel bad now, Tommy, but try to put it out of your mind. By the time you're an adult, you______all about it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
There (A) are probably (B) around 3,000 languages (C) speaking in (D) the world.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that need correction in each of the following sentences.
A) The novelist Shirley Hazzard is noted (B) for the insight, poetic style, and (C) sensitive she (D) demonstrates in her works.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
In many families, the most important decisions are______by many women.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
What does the author say about the speech?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I have never played golf before.
Read the Following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is really great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural perceptions. In some culture, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also convey certain cultural messages.
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech. Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
______, Nam Cao is a realistic writer, but he still used a lot of romance in his stories.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Her living conditions were difficult. However, she studied very well.
