Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Washington was the first city in history to be created solely for the purpose of governance. Following the Revolution, members of Congress had hotly debated the question of a permanent home for themselves and for those departments – the Treasury, the Patent Office and so on – which even the sketchiest of central governments would feel obliged to establish. In 1790, largely in order to put an end to congressional bickering, George Washington was charged with selecting a site for the newly designated federal district. Not much to anyone’s surprise but to the disappointment of many he chose a tract of land on the banks of the Potomac River, a few miles upstream from his beloved plantation Mount Vernon.
The District of Columbia was taken in part from Virginia and in part from Maryland. At the time it was laid out, its hundred square miles consisted of gently rolling hills, some under cultivation and the rest heavily wooded, with a number of creeks and much swampy land along the Potomac. There is now a section of Washington that is commonly referred to as Foggy Bottom; that section bore the same nickname a hundred and eighty years ago.
Two ports cities, Alexandria and Georgetown, flourished within sight of the new capital and gave it access by ship to the most important cities of the infant nation – Charleston, Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Newport, Salem and Portsmouth – and also to the far-off ports of England and the Continent.
Which of the following conclusions about the federal district is supported by the passage?
A. Mount Vernon was not chosen because it was too close to the river
B. Congress was unable to agree on a location
C. George Washington’s choice of a site pleased almost everyone
D. Congress did not believe that a home for the federal government was necessary
Kết luận nào dưới đây về đặc khu liên bang đúng theo nội dung bài học?
A. Mount Vernon không được chọn vì nó quá gần với sông.
B. Quốc hội không thống nhất được chọn địa điểm cho khu liên bang.
C. Sự lựa chọn địa điểm của George Washington đã làm hài lòng phần lớn mọi người.
D. Quốc hội không tin rằng cần phải có nhà cho chính phủ liên bang.
Thông tin: In 1790, largely in order to put an end to congressional bickering, George Washington was charged with selecting a site for the newly designated federal district.
Tạm dịch: Năm 1790, chủ yếu là để chấm dứt những tranh cãi không đâu, George Washington được chịu trách nhiệm cho việc lựa chọn khu đất liên bang mới được chỉ định.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The new management board is often described as the ______ force behind the company’s rapid expansions
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
______, Joe was annoyed to find that he had left his key at the coffee shop.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Heavy lifting is ______ action which requires ______ physical strength
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually discrimination laws to enforce equal opportunities.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
There has been an ______ of violence in the city recently, and this sudden rise is being linked to increased unemployment
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
He’d hardly finished doing his homework when you arrived, _______?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
This young entrepreneur may stand a chance of succeeding on account of his willingness to throw ______ to the wind
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Satoru Iwata is not a household name, but he should be. Most people, however, would recognize his brain children, the Nintendo DS and the Wii. These two game systems completely changed the world of gaming. It’s hard to imagine gaming without them, but amazingly, the DS and Wii almost didn’t happen! It is only thanks to the innovative ideas of Iwata that we have these systems today.
Satoru Iwata was made the CEO of Nintendo in 2002. At that time, the video game market was suffering, and Nintendo was having trouble with its sales. Iwata thought that a change in strategy was due. Previously, the strategy in the game industry was to keep making the same kinds of games and consoles but just improve their power and complexity. However, Iwata didn’t just want to attract dedicated gamers. He wanted to bring in new kinds of players to video gaming. How was he going to do that? He decided to change the very concept of video games.
Iwata wanted to make video games easier to pick up and more relevant to people’s lives. Out of this idea came the Nintendo DS. People interacted more directly with the game by using a touch screen instead of just a set of buttons. Iwata took this idea to the extreme with the motion-based Wii. Now, just by using natural body movements, players can enjoy playing all sorts of games.
The kinds of games produced changed as well. Along with the regular role-playing game (RPG), action, and sport games, new kinds of “games” were designed. Some of these new games, like Brain Age, improved thinking abilities. Others, like Wii Fit, improved fitness. This has brought in a new age of gaming. Everyone from grandparents to their grandchildren seems to be playing Nintendo products. With all that we have seen so far, we can only wonder what is next for Iwata. Surely it will be something groundbreaking.
The word “groundbreaking” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Had they listened to their parent’s advice, they ______ happier now.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Alex is talking to his colleague, Tom, at tea break.
Alex: “Do you fancy a drink this evening?”
Tom: “________”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
______ proficiency in German would be of much help, it is not requirement for the advertised position.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Satoru Iwata is not a household name, but he should be. Most people, however, would recognize his brain children, the Nintendo DS and the Wii. These two game systems completely changed the world of gaming. It’s hard to imagine gaming without them, but amazingly, the DS and Wii almost didn’t happen! It is only thanks to the innovative ideas of Iwata that we have these systems today.
Satoru Iwata was made the CEO of Nintendo in 2002. At that time, the video game market was suffering, and Nintendo was having trouble with its sales. Iwata thought that a change in strategy was due. Previously, the strategy in the game industry was to keep making the same kinds of games and consoles but just improve their power and complexity. However, Iwata didn’t just want to attract dedicated gamers. He wanted to bring in new kinds of players to video gaming. How was he going to do that? He decided to change the very concept of video games.
Iwata wanted to make video games easier to pick up and more relevant to people’s lives. Out of this idea came the Nintendo DS. People interacted more directly with the game by using a touch screen instead of just a set of buttons. Iwata took this idea to the extreme with the motion-based Wii. Now, just by using natural body movements, players can enjoy playing all sorts of games.
The kinds of games produced changed as well. Along with the regular role-playing game (RPG), action, and sport games, new kinds of “games” were designed. Some of these new games, like Brain Age, improved thinking abilities. Others, like Wii Fit, improved fitness. This has brought in a new age of gaming. Everyone from grandparents to their grandchildren seems to be playing Nintendo products. With all that we have seen so far, we can only wonder what is next for Iwata. Surely it will be something groundbreaking.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
“Believe me. It’s no use reading that book,” Janet told her boyfriend.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Once you visit Son Doong Cave in Quang Binh, you ______ amazed at its picturesque beauty.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
______ his brother, Mike is active and friendly.