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Câu hỏi:

27/08/2021 104

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 43 to 50.

             It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.

        Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.

What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” in paragraph 1?

A. Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial.

B. School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year.

C. Summer school makes the school year too long.

D. All of life is an education

Đáp án chính xác

Trả lời:

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Đáp án D

Tác giả có ý gì khi nói “trẻ em tạm ngừng sự học để đến trường” trong đoạn 1?

A. Đến nhiều trường khác nhau là có lợi về mặt giáo dục.

B. Các kì nghỉ của trường học làm gián đoạn năm học.

C. Học kì hè khiến năm học kéo quá dài.

D. Sự học là chuyện cả đời.

Đọc bài, ta sẽ thấy tác giả nói đến sự học như một khái niệm toàn diện và tổng quát, nó bao gồm học hỏi về mọi thứ, tuy nhiên việc đến trường lại là để học các môn học, với tầm hiểu biết giới hạn đối với một vài phương diện.

Đồng thời, tác giả cũng nói: “It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.” (Nó là một quá trình kéo dài, một quá trình bắt đầu rất lâu từ trước khi ta bắt đầu đi học, và nên là một phần không thể thiếu trong cả cuộc đời mỗi người.)

Có thể thấy, nói đến việc “trẻ em tạm ngừng sự học để đến trường” là ý nói việc đến trường chỉ là một phần nhỏ, còn sự học lại là chuyện cả đời.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

        School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of tests we take. They find out (31) _____ much knowledge we have gained. But do they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn’t it a fact that some people who are very successful academically don’t have any common sense?
Intelligence is the speed at which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles. (
32) ______ scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.

          A person’s IQ is his intelligence (33) ____ it is measured by a special test. The most common IQ tests are run by Mensa, an organization that was founded in England in 1946. By 1976 it had 1,300 members in Britain. Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide, (34) ____ in the US.

         People taking the tests are judged in relation to an average score of 100, and those (35) _____ score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa. This works out at 2% of the population.

Điền vào số (32)

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Câu 2:

Kate asked Janet where ________ the previous Sunday.

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Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 36 to 42.

          Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver's cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

         Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage in communication. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. To radio, television, and the telephone, one must add fax, paging systems, electronic mail, and the Internet, and no one doubts but that there are more means of communication on the horizon.

Applauding was cited as an example of _______.

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Câu 4:

UNESCO was established to encourage collaboration _______ nations in the areas ______ education, science, culture, and communication.

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Câu 5:

Two friends Diana and Anne are talking to each other about their shopping.

- Diana: “Look at this catalog, Anne. I think I want to get this red blouse.”

- Anne: “_________”

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Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I have never played golf before.

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Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meanign to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We can use either verbal or nonverbal forms of communication.

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Câu 8:

We live in a large house in ______ middle of the village.

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Câu 9:

My English teacher, Mrs. Jane, was the person _______ I had great respect.

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Câu 10:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

        School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of tests we take. They find out (31) _____ much knowledge we have gained. But do they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn’t it a fact that some people who are very successful academically don’t have any common sense?
Intelligence is the speed at which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles. (
32) ______ scientists are now preparing advanced computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.

          A person’s IQ is his intelligence (33) ____ it is measured by a special test. The most common IQ tests are run by Mensa, an organization that was founded in England in 1946. By 1976 it had 1,300 members in Britain. Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide, (34) ____ in the US.

         People taking the tests are judged in relation to an average score of 100, and those (35) _____ score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa. This works out at 2% of the population.

Điền vào số (31)

Xem đáp án » 27/08/2021 303

Câu 11:

In many families, the most important decisions are _________ by many women.

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Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 27/08/2021 278

Câu 13:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 36 to 42.

          Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves. A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver's cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages.

         Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage in communication. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt. As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. To radio, television, and the telephone, one must add fax, paging systems, electronic mail, and the Internet, and no one doubts but that there are more means of communication on the horizon.

All of the following are true EXCEPT _________

Xem đáp án » 27/08/2021 275

Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheets to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án » 27/08/2021 241

Câu 15:

Henry is talking to his mother.

- Henry: “I’ve passed my driving test.”

- His mother: “________”

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