Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5.
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
With which topic is this passage mainly concerned?
A. Some scientists have challenged a theory.
B. Some small teeth have been discovered.
C. Some mammoths lived longer than others.
D. Some pachyderms survived on an island.
Chọn đáp án C
Đoạn văn này nói đến chủ đề nào?
A. Một vài nhà khoa học đã “thách thức” lý thuyết.
B. Một vài cái răng nhỏ đã được tìm thấy.
C. Một vài con voi ma mút sống lâu hơn các con khác.
D. Một vài con thú da dày sống trên hòn đảo.
Giải thích: “. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment......But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths?” (Câu hỏi để được đặt ra bây giờ là, làm cách nào mà loài da dày từ thời tiền sử này tồn tại ở môi trường đảo?.....Nhưng sẽ này có đủ để chúng có thể tồn tại hàng ngàn năm ngoài của voi ma - mút khác?)
=> Sự sống lâu của loài ma mút này.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of the crime.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I always enjoy our school _______to France.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
It is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough to feed the worlds rapidly increased population
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I usually buy my clothes_____. It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The farmers removed some underdeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Marie Curie, ________, was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
“Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” – “________”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He felt very tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Prices quoted in this package include _____ hours of Internet access for one month.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
She heard the news of the death of her father. She fainted.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Since Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s father never approved of ________ Robert Browning, the
couple eloped to Italy where they lived and wrote.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 37
Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often (33)_______ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, (34)_______ very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.
When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the hillsides. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wear away very slowly, and so loses very (35)_______ of its soil. The roots of plants help to hold the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands help to slow down erosion.
Even where the land is (36)_______ covered with plants, some erosion goes on. In the spring, the melting snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. As a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. (37)_______ thousands of years of such erosion, wide valleys are often formed.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.