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Câu hỏi:

10/07/2024 169

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems. Some changes (1) _______ ecosystems. If there is too (2) _______ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant dies off, the animals that feed on it may also die or move away. Some changes are good for ecosystems. Some pine forests need fires for he pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (3) _______. Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building (4) _______ on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems around the rivers. Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down forests destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of (5) _______ fish, cutting down trees, and building dams. They are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people without causing harm to ecosystems.

Điền vào ô trống 2

A. little

Đáp án chính xác

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

Trả lời:

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Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: … If there is too (2) _______ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live: Nếu lượng mưa quá _______, thực vật sẽ không có đủ nước để duy trì sự sống.

A. little: ít, hầu như không đủ (dùng với danh từ không đếm được, mang nét nghĩa phủ định)

B. a little: ít nhưng đủ dùng (dùng với danh từ đếm được, mang nét nghĩa khẳng định)

C. a few: ít, hầu như không đủ (dùng với danh từ đếm được, mang nét nghĩa phủ định)

D. a few: ít nhưng đủ dùng (dùng với danh từ đếm được, mang nét nghĩa khẳng định)

Vì có “too” và danh từ “rainfall”: lượng mưa không đếm được → Đáp án đúng là A. little.

FOR REVIEW

Few/ little

- Dùng sau các từ nhấn mạnh: very/so/too

Ex: We had too little time left before the exam.

- Dùng sau các từ chỉ định: the, my, her, their, its …

Ex: We should use the little money to buy food.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

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