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Câu hỏi:

16/07/2024 407

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Father has been working all day. He must be tired now.

A. Father must work all day and is tired now

B. Father thinks he is tired now because he has been working all day

C. I’m sure that father is tired after working all day

Đáp án chính xác

D. I think father was tired after all day working

Trả lời:

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: Câu thứ hai là sự suy đoán từ bằng chứng, dấu hiệu được đưa ra trong câu trước.

Dịch nghĩa: Bố đã làm việc suốt cả ngày. Ông ấy bây giờ chắc hẳn phải mệt.

Phương án C. I’m sure that father is tired after working all day = Tôi chắc chắn rằng bố đang mệt sau khi làm việc cả ngày, là phương án có nghĩa của câu sát với nghĩa câu gốc nhất.

          A. Father must work all day and is tired now = Bố phải làm việc cả ngày và mệt bây giờ.

Cấu trúc “must be tired” trong câu gốc là cấu trúc phỏng đoán, trong khi cấu trúc “must work” trong phương án này nghĩa là phải làm gì. Nghĩa của hai câu vì thế khác hẳn nhau.

          B. Father thinks he is tired now because he has been working all day = Bố nghĩ rằng ông ấy bây giờ đang mệt bởi vì ông đã làm việc suốt cả ngày.

Câu gốc không nói rằng bố nghĩ là bố mệt mà là đứa con nghĩ là bố mệt.

          D. I think father was tired after all day working = Tôi nghĩ bố đã mệt sau cả ngày làm việc.

Thì được sử dụng trong câu gốc là hiện tại nên không thể viết lại sử dụng thì quá khứ.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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