Read the passages and the questions or unfinished sentences. Then choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that you think fits best.
CRITICISM
It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (31) _______ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (32) _______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target and let constructive criticism have a positive (33) _______ on your work. If someone says you’re totally lacking in talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (34) _______ their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who were once out of work. There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel - or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (35) _______ well if you persevere(in/ at/ with: kiên nhẫn) and stay positive
Điền vào ô số 33
A. effect
B. change
C. affect
D. result
Đáp án là A.
Effect (n): ảnh hưởng
Change (n,v): thay đổi
Affect (v): ảnh hưởng
Result(n): kết quả
Possitive (a) => cần 1 danh từ => loại C
Cụm từ: have effect on sth [ có ảnh hưởng đến ]
such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target and let constructive criticism have a positive (33) ____ on your work.
[ chẳng hạn như viết một quyển tiểu thuyết, đừng để những lời phê bình tiêu cực của người khác ngăn cản bạn được mục tiêu của mình và hãy để những lời phê bình có tính chất đóng góp có ảnh hưởng tích cực đến công việc của bạn.]
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By _______ the housework done, my mother has more time to pursue her career
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We have invested _______ sums of money in improving our equipment
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Please don’t say things like that
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Almost one hundred people have died as a direct result of food _______ in the capital
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She didn’t want to leave the room. She was afraid that she would miss the beginning of the film
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The salary they offered me exceeded my wildlest _______!
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Tim never considered the possibility of studying abroad
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Although this is far from certain, the _______ age of the universe is about 4.6 billion years