Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our leisure time. We are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations (and when we do go away, we take our cell phones, PDAs, and laptops along). And, we are more stressed than ever as increased use of e-mail, voice mail, cell phones, and the Internet is destroying any idea of privacy and leisure.
Since the Industrial Revolution, people have assumed that new labor-saving devices would free them from the burdens of the workplace and give them more time to grow intellectually, creatively, and socially - exploring the arts, keeping up with current events, spending more time with friends and family, and even just ‘goofing off’.
But here we are at the start of the 21st century, enjoying one of the greatest technological boom times in human history, and nothing could be further from the truth. The very tools that were supposed to liberate us have bound us to our work and study in ways that were inconceivable just a few years ago. It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect.
In ‘the old days’, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer. People left their offices at a predictable time, were often completely disconnected from and out of touch with their jobs as they traveled to and from work, and were off-duty once they were home. That is no longer true. In today's highly competitive job market, employers demand increased productivity, expecting workers to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost constantly via fax, cell phones, e-mail, or other communications devices. As a result, employees feel the need to check in on what is going on at the office, even on days off. They feel pressured to work after hours just to catch up on everything they have to do. Workers work harder and longer, change their work tasks more frequently, and have more and more reasons to worry about job security.
Bosses, colleagues, family members, lovers, and friends expect instant responses to voice mail and email messages. Even college students have become bound to their desks by an environment in which faculty, friends, and other members of the college community increasingly do their work online. Studies of time spent on instant messaging services would probably show staggering use.
This is not what technology was supposed to be doing for us. New technologies from genetic research to the Internet, offer all sorts of benefits and opportunities. But, when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather than easier and more meaningful - and we are, as a society, barely conscious of it - then something has gone seriously awry, both with our expectations for technology and our understanding of how it should benefit us.
Which of the following could be the main idea of the fifth paragraph?
A. New technological applications are wise entertainment choices of our modern time.
B. The coming of new technological advances has spoiled family and social relationships.
C. New technological advances have added more stress to daily life.
D. New technological advances have reduced work performance.
Chọn C.
Đáp án C
Dịch câu hỏi: Câu nào sau đây có thể làm ý chính cho đoạn văn số 5?
A. Các ứng dụng công nghệ mới là những lựa chọn giải trí khôn ngoan trong thời hiện đại của chúng ta.
B. Việc ra đời của công nghệ tân tiến đã làm hỏng gia đình và các mối quan hệ xã hội.
C. Sự phát triển của công nghệ tân tiến đã tạo thêm áp lực cho cuộc sống hàng ngày.
D. Sự phát triển của công nghệ tân tiến đã làm giảm hiệu suất công việc.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I can’t go out this morning. I’m up to ____ in reports.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Grover Cleveland was the only (A) American president served (B) two nonconsecutive (C) terms (D).
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The village was ________ visible through the dense fog.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Thanks to the invention of labor-saving ________, domestic chores are no longer a burden.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Chocolate is prepared by a complexity (A) process of cleaning, blending (B) and roasting cocoa beans, which (C) must be ground and mixed with (D) sugar.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He is doing very badly but he tries to ___________ appearance.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She neglected her study during the term,_____she couldn’t pass the exam.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Shakespeare asserts the right of women to _____ and independence.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26
Speech is one of the most important ways of communicating. It consists of far more than just making noises. To talk and also to (25) ______ by other people, we have to speak a language, that is, we have to use combinations of (26) ______ that everyone agrees to stand for a particular object or idea. Communication would be impossible if everyone made up their own language.
Learning a language properly is very important. The (27) _______ vocabulary of English is not very large, and only about 2,000 words are needed to speak it quite well. But the more ideas you can (28) ______, the more precise you can be about their exact meanings.
Words are the main thing we use in communicating what we want to say. The way we say the words is also very important. Our tone of voice can express many emotions and (29) _____ whether we are pleased or angry, for instance.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Although both of them (A) are trying (B) to get (C) the scholarship, she has the highest (D) grades.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She played ______ piano confidently, but her timing was not good.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
As a newspaper reporter, she always wanted to get information at first hand.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________ me to phone them before I go out.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The teacher testified to the boy’s honesty when he was accused of stealing from another student. (27 p275)