Read the passages and circle the best option A, B, C, or D to complete the following questions or statements
Alexis de Tocqueville, the French political scientist, historian, philosopher and politician, is most famous for a four-volume book he wrote called “Democracy in America”. He came to America in 1831 to study the American form of democracy and what it might mean to the rest of the world. After a visit of only nine months, he wrote a remarkable book which is regarded as a classic. De Tocqueville had unusual powers of observation. He described not only the democratic system of government and how it operated, but also its effect on how Americans think, feel, and act. Many scholars believe he had a deeper understanding of traditional American beliefs and values than anyone else who has written about the United States. What is so remarkable is that many of these traits which he observed nearly 200 years ago, are still visible and meaningful today. His observations are also important because the timing of his visit, the 1830s, was before America was industrialized. This was the era of the small farmer, the small businessman, and the settling of the western frontier. It was the period of history when the traditional values of the new country were newly established. In just a generation, some 40 years since the adoption of the U.S. Constitution, the new form of government had already produced a society of people with unique values. He was, however, a neutral observer and saw both the good and bad sides of these qualities.
The first part of “Democracy in America” was written in 1831-32 and published in 1835. A highly positive and optimistic account of American government and society, the book was very well received. He attempted to get a glimpse of the essence of American society, all the while promoting his own philosophy: the equaling of the classes and the inevitable depth of aristocratic privilege. The rest of the book he labored on for four years, and in 1840 the second part was published. This was substantially more pessimistic than the first, warning of the dangers despotism and governmental centralization, and applying his ideas and criticisms more directly to France. As a result, it was not received as well as the first part, except in England where it was acclaimed highly.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. the English don‟t like the French
B. the book was most important because it was the first time that American values had been clearly documented
C. de Tocqueville was a slow writer
D. de Tocqueville was primarily motivated by an interest in his own country
Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com
Đáp án là B.
Thông tin ở những câu gần cuối đoạn 1: It was the period of history when the traditional values of the new country were newly established. In just a generation, some 40 years since the adoption of the U.S. Constitution, the new form of government had already produced a society of people with
unique values. (Đó là thời kỳ lịch sử khi các giá trị truyền thống của quốc gia mới được thành lập mới. Chỉ trong một thế hệ, 40 năm kể từ khi thông qua Hiến pháp Hoa Kỳ, hình thức mới của chính phủ đã tạo ra một xã hội với những giá trị duy nhất.)
Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
It was in 2006 when (A) she got (B) married to (C) a well-known (D) movie star
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The flight instructor, ________ at the air base, said that the orders not to flight had been given.
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
My mother _________ when she found out that I‟d forgotten to do the washing-up again.
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_________ at school yesterday when we were informed that there was no class due to a sudden power cut.
Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Up to the World War II almost all (A) important research (B) in physics had been made (C) in universities, with only university funds for support. (D)
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
They attempted to _________ the painting to its original condition
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (47)______ about their children‟s career. Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (48) ______starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other (49) ______ have to take second place. It‟s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (50) _______ of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is (51) ______ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents (52) ______ have to find the time and the money to support their child‟s development- and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc. can all be very expensive.
Many parents are understandably (53) _______ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young (54) _______ may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. What is clear is that very (55) _______ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
Điền vào ô 49
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
__________ the United States consists of many different immigrant groups, many sociologists believe there is a distinct national character.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (47)______ about their children‟s career. Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (48) ______starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other (49) ______ have to take second place. It‟s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train for five hours a day, even at the weekend, when (50) _______ of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is (51) ______ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help cannot be given, it means that it is the parents (52) ______ have to find the time and the money to support their child‟s development- and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment etc. can all be very expensive.
Many parents are understandably (53) _______ that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young (54) _______ may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by starting young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. What is clear is that very (55) _______ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
Điền vào ô 50
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
To solve this problem, it is advisable _______.
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She _______ down completely on hearing of her friend‟s death.
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In the kitchen, there is a ______ table.
Work efficiency has increased exponentially each year, thanks to computers and their ability to multitask.
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Such characters as fairies or witches in Walt Disney animated cartoons are purely ______.
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Peter: “I thought your game was much better last night.” – Dave: “You‟ve got to be kidding! ________!”
