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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 25.
There are 4400 living species of amphibians. Frogs, toads, newts and salamanders are all amphibians. Many live mainly on land, but most spend at least some of their lives in water. The largest amphibian, the Chinese giant salamander, is 1.8m long.
Frogs and salamanders are able to breathe through their damp skins to a certain extent, both in the water and on the land, but toads rely largely on their lungs and cannot remain underwater for long. Toads and frogs are similar in many ways, although toads usually have rougher, drier skins and may waddle rather than hop as frogs do.
Some toads produce spawn in strings like necklaces, rather than the mass of eggs laid by frogs.
Most amphibians lay their eggs in water. Frogs’ eggs are called spawn. The eggs are protected from predators by a thick layer of jelly. A tadpole develops inside each egg. When it hatches, it is able to swim using its long tail, and it breathes through gills. As a tadpole grows, first hind legs then forelegs begin to form. Lungs develop, and the young frog is able to begin to breathe with its head above water. Gradually, the tail shortens until the young frog resembles its adult parents.
The text describes amphibians as animals that ________.
Bogota, ________ is the capital city of Columbia, is a cosmopolitan city.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Because of the blizzard weather, my departure to New York will be delayed.
Henry denied ________ a whole bag of chocolate chip cookies before lunch.
The knife’s pointy blade was too blunt to slice into the stubborn package.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
-" ________ "
-"Actually, it’s a little too hot for me. I prefer cold weather."
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Quang had his brother fix the ball yesterday.
Because of the light, the city seemed ________ from the way that I had remembered it.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
It’s against the law to kill the black rhinoceros. They ________ extinct.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Planning a trip can be as interesting as the holiday itself. However, ensuring a trip is well planned (26) ________ a lot of preparation work beforehand. You have to decide on the destination, the things to bring as well as the itinerary for the trip.
First and foremost, you need to decide on your destination and when to go. You may also want to find out about the events and festivals that are taking (27) ________ at your destination during the period that you are visiting. You may want to include them in your programmes.
Budgeting is another important factor to consider. It would determine your mode of transportation and accommodation. If you have company, you should discuss (28) ________ advance the programmes that you want to do together or alone during the trip. By doing so, you may somehow (29) ________ any unhappiness from occurring at the last moment.
After confirming the place and time to go, and the budget and itinerary, the things that you need to bring will be next on your list. Some questions that you will ask (30) ________ are "Are you going during the warm or cold season?" or "Do you need extra clothing?" You can check out with the travel agent or even surf the Internet to find out about the weather conditions of your destination.
You’re too trusting. It’s one of the hard facts of life that not everyone as ________ as you are.
