Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 33 to 37.
ROSES
According to fossil fuel records, roses are over 35 million years old and they were cultivated in China about 5,000 years ago. A Chinese emperor in the 6th century B.C. apparently had over 600 books on roses in his library, and oil was extracted from those grown in his gardens. (33) _______, only the highest members of society were allowed to use it. If anyone else was found with even a small amount, they were (34) ________ to death. Roses were also popular with the Romans, who used their petals as medicine, a source of perfume and as confetti at weddings.
Cultivated rose were only introduced to Western Europe in the 18th century. Napoleon’s wife, Josephine, started a botanical garden near Paris, (35) ______ she collected all the known varieties of rose and encouraged the breeding of new ones. This led to the flowers becoming increasingly popular, and in Britain at that time roses became so (36) ______ that they were often used as currency in local markets.
All roses in Europe used to be pink or white until the first red ones arrived from China 200 years ago. These now (37) _______ love and are the world’s most common cut flower.
(Source: Face2face- Upper Intermediate – Student’s Book, by Chris Redston & Gillie Cunningham)
Điền ô 37
A. symbolise
B. symbolically
C. symbolic
D. symbol
Chọn A
Kiến thức: Từ loại
Giải thích:
A. symbolise (v): tượng trưng, biểu tượng cho
B. symbolically (adv): tượng trưng, biểu tượng
C. symbolic (adj): tượng trưng, biểu tượng
D. symbol (n): biểu tượng, vật tượng trưng
Sau chủ ngữ số nhiều “These” cần động từ.
These now (37) symbolise love and are the world’s most common cut flower.
Tạm dịch: Ngày nay, chúng trở thành biểu tượng của tình yêu và là loài hoa đáng trồng phổ biến nhất trên thế giới.
Dịch bài đọc:
HOA HỒNG
Theo các tài liệu ghi chép về hóa thạch, hoa hồng là loài tồn tại hơn 35 triệu năm tuổi và chúng được gieo trồng ở Trung Quốc khoảng 5000 trước. Một vị hoàng đế Trung Hoa ở thế kỷ 6 trước công nguyên đã sở hữu hơn 600 cuốn sách về hoa hồng trong thư khố của mình, và tinh dầu hoa được chiết xuất từ những bông hồng trồng trong hoa viên. Tuy nhiên, chỉ có tầng lớp quý tộc mới được quyền sử dụng nó. Bất cứ ai bị phát hiện dùng dù chỉ là một lượng nhỏ, sẽ bị xử tội chết. Người La Mã cổ đại cũng rất ưa chuộng loài hoa này, họ dùng cánh hoa làm thuốc, làm nước hoa hay hoa giấy trong đám rước.
Gieo trồng hoa hồng được biết đến ở Tây Âu vào thế kỷ 18. Vợ của hoàng đế Napoleon, hoàng hậu Josephine, bắt đầu ươm một vườn hoa nằm cạnh thủ đô Pa-ri nơi bà thu hoạch tất cả giống hoa hồng nổi ‘tiếng và khuyến khích sự sinh sôi của những loài mới. Chính việc đó làm cho loài hoa này ngày càng trở nên phổ biến, và ở Anh thời điểm đó hoa hồng trở nên quý giá đến nỗi mà chúng được sử dụng như một loại tiền trao đổi ở các chợ địa phương.
Từ trước đến nay, hoa hồng ở Châu Âu chỉ được biết đến có màu hồng hoặc màu trắng, mãi cho đến khi giống hoa hồng đỏ đầu tiên xuất hiện ở Trung Quốc vào 200 năm trước. Ngày nay, chúng trở thành biểu tượng của tình yêu và là loài hoa đáng trồng phổ biến nhất trên thế giới
I believe that judges should be independent ______ the government
Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 33 to 37.
ROSES
According to fossil fuel records, roses are over 35 million years old and they were cultivated in China about 5,000 years ago. A Chinese emperor in the 6th century B.C. apparently had over 600 books on roses in his library, and oil was extracted from those grown in his gardens. (33) _______, only the highest members of society were allowed to use it. If anyone else was found with even a small amount, they were (34) ________ to death. Roses were also popular with the Romans, who used their petals as medicine, a source of perfume and as confetti at weddings.
Cultivated rose were only introduced to Western Europe in the 18th century. Napoleon’s wife, Josephine, started a botanical garden near Paris, (35) ______ she collected all the known varieties of rose and encouraged the breeding of new ones. This led to the flowers becoming increasingly popular, and in Britain at that time roses became so (36) ______ that they were often used as currency in local markets.
All roses in Europe used to be pink or white until the first red ones arrived from China 200 years ago. These now (37) _______ love and are the world’s most common cut flower.
(Source: Face2face- Upper Intermediate – Student’s Book, by Chris Redston & Gillie Cunningham)
Điền ô 33
The protesters were angry with the council’s plan to do away with a lovely old building and put a car park there instead
Patients at highest ______ of complications can be detected based on artificial intelligence techniques
Speech sounds are produced as a continuous sound signal rather than discreet units
My uncle was ______ ill last month; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery
Having been identified the causes of global warming, scientists have worked out some solutions to reduce its effects
Sue and Anne are talking about their future plans.
Sue: “I am not interested in the idea of taking a gap year and going backpacking in Nepal.”
Anne: “ Well, _____________.”
Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 33 to 37.
ROSES
According to fossil fuel records, roses are over 35 million years old and they were cultivated in China about 5,000 years ago. A Chinese emperor in the 6th century B.C. apparently had over 600 books on roses in his library, and oil was extracted from those grown in his gardens. (33) _______, only the highest members of society were allowed to use it. If anyone else was found with even a small amount, they were (34) ________ to death. Roses were also popular with the Romans, who used their petals as medicine, a source of perfume and as confetti at weddings.
Cultivated rose were only introduced to Western Europe in the 18th century. Napoleon’s wife, Josephine, started a botanical garden near Paris, (35) ______ she collected all the known varieties of rose and encouraged the breeding of new ones. This led to the flowers becoming increasingly popular, and in Britain at that time roses became so (36) ______ that they were often used as currency in local markets.
All roses in Europe used to be pink or white until the first red ones arrived from China 200 years ago. These now (37) _______ love and are the world’s most common cut flower.
(Source: Face2face- Upper Intermediate – Student’s Book, by Chris Redston & Gillie Cunningham)
Điền ô 36
Although David was ______ after a day’s work in the office, he tried to help his wife the household chores
______ an Oscar last year, she’s now one of the most powerful movie stars in the film industry
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States. A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to travel locally or internationally and work to show problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about. Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to help people now. On the other hand, the accommodations are far from glamorous. Students often sleep on the floor of a school or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break hotspots.
Alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the United States. Students cite a number of reason for participating. Some appreciate the opportunity to socialize and meet new friends. Others want to exercise their beliefs about people’s obligation to serve humanity and make the world a better place. Whatever their reason, these students have discovered something that gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work
The word “cite” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Unfortunately, the sunny intervals we were promised have been few and far between
The old woman still recalls clearly ______ by her teacher when she was late on her first day at school