Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each question.
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.
Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.
During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women’s organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women’s history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.
Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the “great women” theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on “great men.” To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published.
In the last paragraph, the author mentions all of the following as possible roles of nineteenth-century “great women” EXCEPT ________.
A. authors
B. reformers
C. activists for women’s rights
D. Politicians
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Đáp án : D
Đáp án D: politician(n) nghĩa là chính trị gia
Dựa vào thông tin: “Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women’s right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman”
Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and knows it like ____________.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Cable (A) television companies (B) recently announced that (C)it will increase (D) services charges next year
Luckily I ______ a new pair of sunglasses as I found mine at the bottom of a bag.
English is used by pilots to ask for landing ____________ in Cairo.
They couldn’t help ____________when they heard the little boy singing a love song.
Could you please turn off the stove? The potatoes____________ for at least twenty minutes
Before the invention of the steamboat, there ____________ no way to cross the ocean.
Many small birds use new sites for each nesting, ____________ large birds often reuse the same nest
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
The company empowered her to declare their support for the new event. As a matter of fact, she now has more power to do what she wants than ever before.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
(A)Neither John (B) nor his family members (C) enjoys their life (D)in the city
____________ of economic cycles been helpful in predicting turning points in cycles, they would have been used more consistently.
The man whom you____________on the bus yesterday is my father.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
(A)More than 180 countries (B) have Red Cross organizations (C)that some (D)are called by different names.
