Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes.
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Chọn đáp án C
They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Họ hy vọng rằng những thay đổi gần đây sẽ dẫn đến sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia
A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Câu này sai thì so với câu gốc
B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Người ta hy vọng rằng những thay đổi gần đây được gây ra bởi một sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia → Sai nghĩa so với câu gốc
C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Những thay đổi gần đây được hy vọng sẽ dẫn đến một sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia → Hợp nghĩa, đúng cấu trúc
D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes: Chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia được hy vọng là hậu quả của những thay đổi gần đây → Không sát nghĩa với câu gốc
Như vậy chỉ có phương án C là phù hợp nhất về cả ngữ pháp và ngữ nghĩa.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Judy has just won a full scholarship to one of the most prestigious universities in the country; she must be on cloud nine now.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Drastic measures should be taken to tackle the problems _______ child abuse.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Only after he _______ the job as a computer programmer did he realise how much he loved it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Most workers seems to be happy with their new working conditions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The chairman’s thought-provoking question ignited a lively debate among the participants in the workshop.
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It is the night of 5th November that people in Britain light bonfires and have fireworks as a national tradition.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I’ve been waiting for hours. You _______ to tell me you would come late.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
People nationwide have acted without hesitation to provide aids for the victims in the disaster-stricken areas.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
After a momentary _______ of concentration, Simon managed to regain his focus and completed the test.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The football final has been postponed until next Sunday due to the heavy snowstorm.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The _______ prices of property in big cities may deter people on low incomes from owning a house there.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Fill in the appropriate word in question 24
When hosting an Olympic Games, a country has to take account of several considerations, among which the financial one is by far the most important. The costs of hosting the Olympics can (23) _______ tens of billions of dollars, and it is commonplace for budgets to double or even triple. In addition to the direct costs of hosting the Games (the opening and closing ceremonies, athletes’ village, security, etc.), cities often must build expensive new venues (24) _______ lesser-known sports. Once constructed, sports venues often incur additional maintenance costs long after the Games have ended.
While costs are the (25) _______ concern for a host city, there are other factors to consider. For one, an Olympic host city may receive substantial revenue from ticket sales, tourist spending, corporate sponsorship, and television rights. Cities such as Los Angeles (1984) and Seoul (1988) actually made a large profit from the Games they hosted. (26) _______, hosting the Olympic Games confers prestige on a host city and country, which can lead to increased trade and tourism. The Olympics are also an opportunity to invest in projects (27) _______ improve the city’s quality of life, such as new transportation systems.
(Adapted from “Skillful Reading & Writing 4” by Mike Boyle and Lindsay Warwick)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
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