Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Malaria is a disease __________ by the anopheles.

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We haven’t reached the final _______ on the funding for scientific research yet.

Mark the letter            A., B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

A beaver uses its strong front teeth to cur down trees and peel off its bark.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

After he ________ his homework, he went straight to bed.

Mark the letter            A., B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Because of approaching storm, the wind began to blow hard and the sky became dark as evening.

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These chairs are ________ better than the others.

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Today, women are increasingly involved _______ politics.

Mark the letter A B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Dissemination of information is frequently carried out via satellite through local or national TV network.

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The girls and the flowers _______ he painted were vivid.

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Not until now __________ popularly recognized that man is destroying the environment.

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Jack has two elder brothers, __________are famous actors.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Mr Mickey is a man of affability.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niépce needed pictures for his business. He was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.

The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities, and mountains.

In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple and photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment. However, this did not stop photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840, daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.

Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer. He took many portraits of famous people. The portraits were unusual because they were lifelike and full of personality. Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.

In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Photographers could buy film ready- made in rolls, instead of having to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later. They did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.

With a small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends, and favorite places. They called these pictures "snapshots".

Documentary photographs became popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used them. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawings.

Some people began to think of photography as a form of art. They thought that photographycould do more than show the real world. It could also show ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

From “Reading Power” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries

The word “this” in the passage refers to the ______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 37

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species of animals will become (33)___ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are (34) __for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is (35) __ . More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (36) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth- human beings - will soon be the only ones (37) _____ , unless we can solve this problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.

I had just come home. Then I heard the phone ringing.