Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 37
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species of animals will become (33)___ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are (34) __for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is (35) __ . More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (36) _____ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth- human beings - will soon be the only ones (37) _____ , unless we can solve this problem.
A. survived
B. over
C. missing
D. left
Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com
Chọn đáp án D
Giải thích: ở đây cần rút gọn dạng bị động của mệnh đề quan hệ.
A. sống sót (PII) => tuy nhiên “survive” ít khi dùng nghĩa bị động
B. đã qua (adv)
C. biến mất, bỏ lỡ (V-ing)
D. còn lại (PII)
Dịch bài:
Mọi người ngày nay ý thức được hơn động vật hoang dã khắp nơi trên thế giới đang gặp nguy hiểm. Nhiều loài động vật sẽ trở nên tuyệt chủng nếu chúng ta không cố gắng bảo vệ chúng. Có nhiều lý do cho vấn đề này. Trong vài trường hợp, động vật được săn lùng bởi lông của chúng hoặc cho khác bộ phận quý giá trên cơ thể chúng. Một số chim, như con vẹt, bị bắt sống và bán như thú cưng. Đối với nhiều động vật và chim, vấn đề ở chỗ môi trường của chúng - nơi chúng sống - biến mất. Đất hơn được dùng cho nông trại, cho nhà hoặc công nghiệp, và có ít khoảng trống mở hơn lúc trước. Nông dân sử dụng hoá chất mạnh để giúp phát triển mùa màng tốt hơn, nhưng hoá chất này làm ô nhiễm môi trường và làm hại động vật hoang dã hại. Thành công nhất động vật trên trái đất - con người - sẽ sớm là người duy nhất còn lại, trừ phi chúng ta có thể giải quyết vấn đề này.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We haven’t reached the final _______ on the funding for scientific research yet.
Mark the letter A., B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
A beaver uses its strong front teeth to cur down trees and peel off its bark.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
After he ________ his homework, he went straight to bed.
Mark the letter A., B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Because of approaching storm, the wind began to blow hard and the sky became dark as evening.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
These chairs are ________ better than the others.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Today, women are increasingly involved _______ politics.
Mark the letter A B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Dissemination of information is frequently carried out via satellite through local or national TV network.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The girls and the flowers _______ he painted were vivid.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Not until now __________ popularly recognized that man is destroying the environment.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jack has two elder brothers, __________are famous actors.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Mr Mickey is a man of affability.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niépce needed pictures for his business. He was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.
The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities, and mountains.
In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple and photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment. However, this did not stop photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840, daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.
Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer. He took many portraits of famous people. The portraits were unusual because they were lifelike and full of personality. Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.
In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Photographers could buy film ready- made in rolls, instead of having to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later. They did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.
With a small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends, and favorite places. They called these pictures "snapshots".
Documentary photographs became popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used them. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawings.
Some people began to think of photography as a form of art. They thought that photographycould do more than show the real world. It could also show ideas and feelings, like other art forms.
From “Reading Power” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries
The word “this” in the passage refers to the ______.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Malaria is a disease __________ by the anopheles.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.
I had just come home. Then I heard the phone ringing.
