Thứ bảy, 16/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

23/07/2024 730

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

cMexico City, _________has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world.

A. which

Đáp án chính xác

B. whose

C. that

D. Who

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com

Đáp án A.

Đáp án B “Whose” dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường thay cho các từ: her, his, their, hoặc hình thức ‘s. Cấu trúc: N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V

Đáp án C “That” có thể thay thế cho vị trí của who, whom, which trong mệnh đề quan hệ quan hệ xác định

* Các trường hợp thường dùng “that”:

- khi đi sau các hình thức so sánh nhất

- khi đi sau các từ: only, the first, the last

- khi danh từ đi trước bao gôm cả người và vật

- khi đi sau các đại từ bất định, đại từ phủ định, đại từ chỉ số lượng: no one, nobody, nothing, anyone, anything, anybody, someone, something, somebody, all, some, any, little, none.

* Các trường hợp không dùng that:

- trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định

- sau giới từ

Đáp án D. Who dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người nên đáp án này không phù hợp

“ Which” thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ  hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ. Cấu trúc: N (thing) + WHICH + V + O; N (thing) + WHICH + S + V

Dịch câu : Mexico, đất nước mà có dân số hơn 10 triệu, có lẽ là đất nước tăng trưởng nhanh nhất trên thế giới.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

0

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