Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The woman in the study was kept in the dark about its aim.
B. It was anticipated that people need to be regarded as right to be happy.
C. Having too much power in hand may lead to aggression among people.
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG đúng, theo đoạn văn?
A. Người phụ nữ trong nghiên cứu được giấu kín về mục đích của cuộc nghiên cứu.
B. Người ta đã đoán trước rằng mọi người cần được coi là đúng để được hạnh phúc.
C. Có quá nhiều quyền lực trong tay có thể dẫn đến sự hiếu chiến giữa mọi người.
D. Trong phạm vi đối nội, hòa bình khó có thể được duy trì nếu không có công lý.
Thông tin:
- The wife was not informed of the purpose of the study and just asked to record her quality of life.
- ... if given too much power, humans tend to “assume the alpha position and, as with chimpanzees, they become very aggressive and dangerous.”
- It is often said that there can be no peace without justice, and that's true of domestic sphere.
Tạm dịch:
- Người vợ không được thông báo về mục đích của cuộc nghiên cứu và chỉ yêu cầu ghi lại chất lượng cuộc sống của mình. => A đúng
-... nếu được trao quá nhiều quyền lực, con người có xu hướng "đảm nhận vị trí alpha và cũng như với tinh tinh, chúng trở nên rất hung dữ và nguy hiểm." => C đúng
- Người ta thường nói rằng không thể có hòa bình nếu không có công lý, và điều đó đúng với phạm vi nội bộ. => D đúng
Chọn B.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Marcel Bich, a French manufacturer of traditional ink pens, was the man turning the ballpoint pen into an item that today almost anyone can afford. Bich was shocked at the poor quality of the ballpoint pens that were available, and also at their high cost. However, he recognised that the ballpoint was a firmly established invention, and he decided to design a cheap pen that worked well and would be commercially successful.
Bich went to the Biro brothers and asked them if he could use the design of their original invention in one of his own pens. In return, he offered to pay them every time he sold a pen. Then, for two years, Bich studied the detailed construction of every ballpoint pen that was being sold, often working with a microscope.
By 1950, he was ready to introduce his new wonder: a plastic pen with a clear barrel that wrote smoothly, did not leak and only cost a few cents. He called it the 'Bic Cristal'. The ballpoint pen had finally become a practical writing instrument. The public liked it immediately, and today it is as common as the pencil. In Britain, they are still called Biros, and many Bic models also say 'Biro' on the side of the pen, to remind people of their original inventors.
Bich became extremely wealthy thanks to his invention, which had worldwide appeal. Over the next 60 years his company, Société Bic, opened factories all over the world and expanded its range of inexpensive products. Today, Bic is as famous for its lighters and razors as it is for its pens, and you can even buy a Bic mobile phone.
(Adapted from Complete IELTS Workbook by Rawdon Wyatt)
What could be the best title for the passage?
When Linda was little, her mother used to _______ her a bedtime story every night.
As the season turns from spring to summer, some people feel a bit under the ________ and can't concentrate fully on their work.
Students from other schools have to pay a small ________ to join the club.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The Best Students
According to most professors, mature students are ideal students because they are hard-working and become actively involved in all aspects of the learning process. The majority of mature students have a poor educational (26) ________ but they manage to do exceptionally well at tertiary level. (27) _______ many of them have a job and children to raise, they are always present at seminars and lectures and always hand in essays on time. They like studying and writing essays and they enjoy the class discussions (28) _______ take place. Consequently, they achieve excellent results. In fact, as they have experienced many of life's pleasures, they are content with their lives and this has a positive effect on their attitude, making them eager to learn.
On the other hand, despite their enthusiasm and commitment, mature students suffer from anxiety. The fact that they have made (29) ______ sacrifices to get into university puts extra pressure on them to succeed. Nevertheless, completing a degree gives mature students a sense of achievement, (30) ______ their confidence and improves their job prospects.
(Adapted from Use of English for All Exams by E. Moutsou)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Yesterday morning, Joe arrives late for school for the first time.
А В C D
The flood victims ________ with food and clean water by the volunteers.
(27) _______ many of them have a job and children to raise, they are always present at seminars and lectures and always hand in essays on time.
In different parts of the world, elephants are still hunted for its ivory tusks.
A B C D