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Câu hỏi:

28/10/2022 76

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 

     In general, the influence of Anglo patrons has been much less pronounced on Hispanic arts than on American Indian arts. The Hispanic crafts revival was confined to a much shorter period of time, beginning in the early 1920's, reaching its peak in the late 1930's, and dying down by the Second World War, less than 20 years. During this period, in spite of the enthusiasm of the wealthy Anglo patrons in northern New Mexico, Hispanic crafts never "caught on" nationally in the way American Indian crafts did. Interest was fairly well limited to the Southwest and Southern California, the areas in which the adobe hacienda revival was taking place. The major interest in Hispanic crafts was as furnishings for these comfortable Southwestern-style adobe homes. These crafts were not, as were American Indian crafts viewed as valuable art objects in themselves purchased with an eye for speculation. Hispanic arts to, a great degree have been ignored by the speculative Anglo art market. A beneficial consequence of this oversight is that the artisans have been freer to work according to their own standards and within their own traditions. Their work has not been "emptied of previous vital meanings" and become a meaningless revival. as has so much ethnic art of this day. Rather it has remained as an object of cultural pride and identity and not simply the product of the tastes and demands of the art market. 

 What does this passage mainly discuss?

A. Differences in the degree to which His-panic and American Indian arts have been influenced by Anglo patrons

Đáp án chính xác

B. Marketing strategies for Hispanic artists

C. American Indian influence on Hispanic crafts

D. Negative consequences of the influence American Indian and Hispanic arts have had on Anglo artists

Trả lời:

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Đoạn văn chủ yếu thảo luận về gì?

Sự khác biệt trong mức độ mà nghệ thuật Tây Ban Nha và Ấn Độ Mỹ đã bị ảnh hưởng bởi những người đứng đầu Anglo.

Các chiến lược quảng cáo cho những nghệ nhân Tây Ban Nha.

Ấn Độ Mỹ ảnh hưởng các nghề thủ công ở Tây Ban Nha.

Hậu quả tiêu cực của sự ảnh hưởng của nghệ thuật Ấn Độ Mỹ và Tây Ba Nha đến nghệ nhân Anglo.

Đáp án: A. Giải thích: Câu đầu tiên trong đoạn văn đã nêu lên ý chính toàn bài:

“In general, the influence of Anglo patrons has been much less pronounced on Hispanic arts than on American Indian arts”. (Nhìn chung, ảnh hưởng của của những người đứng đầu Anglo đã ít nhiều rõ ràng hơn đối với nghệ thuật Tây Ban Nha hơn là đối với nghệ thuật Ấn Độ Mỹ).

Chọn A

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