Thứ bảy, 23/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

14/06/2024 80

According to the passage, the drilling of the glacier in eastern Antarctica was important because it ________

A. allowed scientists to experiment with new drilling techniques

B. permitted the study of surface temperatures in an ice-covered region of the Earth

C. provided insight about climate conditions in earlier periods

Đáp án chính xác

D. confirmed earlier findings about how glaciers are formed

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com

Theo đoạn văn, việc khoan các dòng sông băng phía Đông Nam Cực quan trọng bởi vì nó:

Cho phép các nhà khoa học thí nghiệm với kĩ thuật khoan mới

Cho phép sự nghiên cứu nhiệt độ bề mặt trong khu vực đá bao phủ của Trái Đất

Cung cấp sự hiểu biết sâu sắc về điều kiện khí hậu trong thời kì trước

Xác định sự tìm thấy trước đó về sông băng được hình thành như thế nào

Đáp án C. Giải thích: Thông tin nằm trong:

“The importance of carbon dioxide in regulating the Earth’s temperature was confirmed by scientists working in eastern Antarctica. Drilling down into a glacier, they extracted a mile-long cylinder of ice from the hole. The glacier had formed as layer upon layer of snow accumulated year after year. Thus drilling into the ice was tantamount to drilling back through time.” (Tầm quan trọng của carbon dioxide trong việc điều chỉnh nhiệt độ Trái đất được xác nhận bởi các nhà khoa học làm việc ở phía đông Nam Cực. Khoan xuống một dòng sông băng, họ rút ra một khối băng dài hàng dặm từ lỗ. Sông băng đã hình thành như một lớp trên lớp tuyết tích tụ qua từng năm. Do đó, việc khoan vào sông băng đã tương đương với việc khoan ngược thời gian.)

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