Tổng hợp đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải
Tổng hợp đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải(Đề số 10)
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27302 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
A. amused /əˈmjuːzd/
B. invented /ɪnˈventɪd/
C. informed /ɪnˈfɔːmd/
D. evolved /iˈvɒlvd/
Đuôi “ed” trong các đáp án A, C, D được phát âm là /d/. Còn đuôi “ed” trong đáp án B được phát âm là /ɪd/.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
A. nursing /ˈnɜːsɪŋ/
B. nurture /ˈnɜːtʃə(r)/
C. turn /ˈtɜːnɪŋ/
D. future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/
Chữ “ur” trong các đáp án A, B, C được phát âm là /ɜː/. Còn chữ “ur” trong đáp án D được phát âm là /ə/.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
A. maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/
B. perform /pəˈfɔːm/
C. prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/
D. offer /ˈɒfə(r)/
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
A. consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/
B. infectious /ɪnˈfekʃəs/
C. atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/
D. chemical /ˈkemɪkl/
Đáp án A, C, D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Đáp án B lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
___ poor always need the help from all people in the society.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Ta có: the + adj => chỉ một nhóm người
Dịch: Người nghèo luôn luôn cần sự giúp đỡ từ mọi người trong xã hội.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If the sea biodiversity were not maintained, marine life ____ at stake.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta thấy “were not maintained” => Câu điều kiện loại 2
Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả một điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại và tương lai.
If + S + V(quá khứ), S + would + V(nguyên thể).
Dịch: Nếu đa dạng sinh học biển không được duy trì, sinh vật biển sẽ bị đe dọa.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I’m really sleepy today. I wish I _____ Bod to the airport late last night.
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Ta có:
- wish + mệnh đề (thì quá khứ đơn): để diễn đạt một mong muốn ở hiện tại.
- wish + mệnh đề (thì quá khứ hoàn thành): để diễn đạt một mong muốn ở quá khứ
- wish + mệnh đề (could V(nguyên thể)): để diễn đạt một mong muốn ở tương lai
Dịch: Hôm nay tôi rất buồn ngủ. Tôi ước tôi đã không phải đưa Bob đến sân bay đêm qua.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We all felt cold, wet and hungry; _________________ , we were lost.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
A. moreover: hơn nữa, ngoài ra
B. although: mặc dù
C. however: tuy nhiên
D. so that: vì vậy
Dịch: Tất cả chúng tôi đều cảm thấy lạnh, bị ướt và đói; hơn nữa, chúng tôi đã bị lạc.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The manager was suspicious ______ the shop assistant.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Vì chỗ trống đứng sau tính từ “suspicious” nên giới từ cần điền được dùng dựa theo cấu trúc: be suspicious + of/ about + sth/sb (có sự nghi ngờ cái gì/ ai)
Dịch: Người quản lí đã nghi ngờ người nhân viên trông hàng.
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
__________, no one was absent from the farewell party last night.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có: Cấu trúc chỉ sự tương phản:
adj/adv + as+ S+ V, S + V: tuy…. nhưng…
Dịch: Tuy trời mưa to nhưng không ai vắng mặt trong bữa tiệc chia tay tối qua.
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
___________ is to give strangers your address.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Chỗ trống cần điền là 1 danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ
Dịch: Cái mà bạn không bao giờ được làm là cho người lạ địa chỉ của bạn.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Did you accuse Nam of ___________ a plate? Well, I saw him __________ it off the table with his elbow.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có:
- accuse sb of V-ing: buộc tội ai
- see sb V: khi chứng kiến một sự việc nào đó từ đầu đến cuối
- see sb V-ing: khi chỉ chứng kiến một sự việc khi nó đã bắt đầu từ trước rồi ( không thấy hết toàn bộ mà chỉ thấy giữa chừng )
Dịch: Bạn đã buộc tội Nam phá vỡ cái đĩa à? Chà, tôi thấy anh ta đẩy nó khỏi bàn bằng khuỷu tay. (Chứng kiến toàn bộ hành động anh ta làm vỡ đĩa)
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Safety should take ___________ over all other matters in the workplace.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có: take precedence over sth: ưu tiên hơn cái gì
Dịch: Sự an toàn nên được ưu tiên hơn tất cả các vấn đề khác ở nơi làm việc.
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He laughed in a very strange way, _______ everyone to turn round and look.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có:
A. cause: làm cho, gây ra
B. make: làm cho, gây ra (make sb do) => loại
C. allow: cho phép
D. attract: thu hút
Dịch: Anh ta cười một cách rất kỳ lạ, khiến mọi người quay lại và nhìn.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Thank you for your support, which ______ me through the hard time I had last month.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có: pull through: vượt qua, thoát khỏi khó khăn
Dịch: Cảm ơn về sự hỗ trợ của bạn đã giúp tôi vượt qua thời gian khó khăn tôi đã gặp tháng trước.
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
From the hotel there is a good ____ of the mountains.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
A. vision: tầm nhìn
B. view: quang cảnh, cảnh vật (những gì có thể nhìn thấy từ một điểm nào đó)
C. sight: cảnh, cảnh tượng (những gì gây ấn tượng cho ta)
D. picture: hình ảnh
Dịch: Từ khách sạn có thể nhìn được cảnh đẹp của những ngọn núi.
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My uncle was _____ ill last summer, however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có: seriously ill: bệnh nặng
Các đáp án:
B. deeply (adv): sâu sắc
C. fatally (adv): chết người
D. critically (adv): quan trọng
Dịch: Mùa hè năm ngoái, chú tôi bệnh nặng, nhưng may mắn bây giờ chú đã phục hồi chậm nhưng đều đặn.
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I can’t possily lend you any more money; it is quite out of the______.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có: out of the question = impossible: không thể được
Các đáp án khác.
A. out of order: hỏng (máy móc)
B. out of practice: không có thời gian luyện tập
C. out of place: (nằm) sai chỗ
Ta thấy đáp án D hợp nghĩa nhất. Vậy đáp án đúng là D.
Dịch: Tôi không thể cho bạn mượn thêm tiền; điều đó hoàn toàn không thể được.
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Because of cutbacks in council spending, plans for the swimming pool had to be shelved.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch: Bởi vì những khoản cắt giam trong ngân sách hội đồng, những kế hoạch xây bể bơi mới bị hoãn.
Ta có: shelve (v): trì hoãn = delay (v)
Các đáp án khác:
B. cancel (v): hủy bỏ
C. disapprove (v): không đồng ý, phản đối
D. stop (v): dừng lại
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Did she get the better of you in the argument?
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Dịch: Cô ấy lấn át bạn trong cuộc tranh luận phải không?
Ta có: get the better of: lấn át = gain an advantage over: chiếm ưu thế
Các đáp án khác.
A. try to be better: cố gắng vượt lên
B. try to beat: cố gắng đánh bại
C. gain a disadvantage over: thất thế
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Many California mining towns prospered until the gold ran out.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
prosper: thịnh vượng, phồn vinh
A. decline: giảm, yếu hơn, suy tàn
B. assemble: tập hợp lại, thu thập
C. employ: thuê, mướn
D. thrive: thịnh vượng, phát đạt
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Two weeks ago, when I was looking for a new pair of jeans in the night market, I ran into Mai.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Dịch: Hai tháng trước, khi đang tìm mua cái quần jeans ở chợ đêm, tôi tình cờ gặp Mai.
Ta có: ran into sb (tình cờ gặp ai) = saw by chance (vô tình nhìn thấy) >< arranged to meet (sắp đặt để gặp)
Các đáp án khác:
A. called loudly: lớn tiếng gọi
B. met very quickly: gặp gỡ chớp nhoáng
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
What do you think about his new car .
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu hỏi: “Bạn nghĩ gì về chiếc xe mới của anh ấy?”
A. Bạn có thể nói lại lần nữa.
B. Vâng, nó thực sự đẹp.
C. Tôi nghĩ nó hơi đắt.
D. Vâng, tôi với bạn.
=> Đáp án C phù hợp về nghĩa.
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Congratulations on your great achievement!”
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu hỏi: Chúc mừng thành tích tuyệt vời của bạn!
A. Tôi không chắc lắm nhưng bất cứ lúc nào.
B. Điều đó không có ý nghĩa với tôi.
C. Nó rất vô nghĩa.
D. Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều.
=> Đáp án D phù hợp về nghĩa
Câu 25:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25
The Robots Are Doing the Thinking
Some robots may take care of the dishes, do your laundry, keep the house clean, or even go to the store to do your shopping. Robots that use artificial intelligence are the ones that a lot of people are holding out for. Not only will these robots be able to take care of (25)__________, but they will be able to learn as well.
There are some types of roots that already use a form of artificial intelligence called swarm intelligence. As a(n) (26)__________ of how this works, scientists have create underwater roots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged. What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they (27)_________, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be (28_________ to grow and thrive on its own. Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come (29)_________ an ingenious idea. Instead of having a package delivered to a customer via delivery truck, Amazon will send out lying drones that ill ring a package to a person’s house or delivery almost immediately
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Ta có:
A. job (n): công việc
B. chore (n): việc vặt trong nhà
C. career (n): sự nghiệp
D. office (n): cơ quan
Dịch: Not only will these robots be able to take care of chores, but they will be able to learn as well. (Những robot này không chỉ có thể làm việc vặt trong nhà mà còn có thể học nữa.)
Chỉ có đáp án A phù hợp về nghĩa.
Câu 26:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26
The Robots Are Doing the Thinking
Some robots may take care of the dishes, do your laundry, keep the house clean, or even go to the store to do your shopping. Robots that use artificial intelligence are the ones that a lot of people are holding out for. Not only will these robots be able to take care of (25)__________, but they will be able to learn as well.
There are some types of roots that already use a form of artificial intelligence called swarm intelligence. As a(n) (26)__________ of how this works, scientists have create underwater roots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged. What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they (27)_________, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be (28_________ to grow and thrive on its own. Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come (29)_________ an ingenious idea. Instead of having a package delivered to a customer via delivery truck, Amazon will send out lying drones that ill ring a package to a person’s house or delivery almost immediately.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có: As an example of...: ví dụ cho điều gì
Dịch: As an example of how this works, scientists have created underwater robots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged.
(Một ví dụ về điều này là các nhà khoa học đã tạo ra robot dưới nước có thể được sử dụng để sửa những rặng san hô đá ngầm đã bị tàn phá.)
Câu 27:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27
The Robots Are Doing the Think
Some robots may take care of the dishes, do your laundry, keep the house clean, or even go to the store to do your shopping. Robots that use artificial intelligence are the ones that a lot of people are holding out for. Not only will these robots be able to take care of (25)__________, but they will be able to learn as well.
There are some types of roots that already use a form of artificial intelligence called swarm intelligence. As a(n) ing(26)__________ of how this works, scientists have create underwater roots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged. What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they (27)_________, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be (28_________ to grow and thrive on its own. Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come (29)_________ an ingenious idea. Instead of having a package delivered to a customer via delivery truck, Amazon will send out lying drones that ill ring a package to a person’s house or delivery almost immediately.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
A. speak: nói
B. write: viết
C. share: chia sẻ
D. communicate: giao tiếp
Dịch: As they communicate, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done.
(Khi chúng giao tiếp với nhau, mỗi robot biết được những phần nào của rặng đá ngầm đã được hoàn thành và có thể giúp đỡ nhau xây dựng các phần khác.)
Câu 28:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 28
The Robots Are Doing the Thinking
Some robots may take care of the dishes, do your laundry, keep the house clean, or even go to the store to do your shopping. Robots that use artificial intelligence are the ones that a lot of people are holding out for. Not only will these robots be able to take care of (25)__________, but they will be able to learn as well.
There are some types of roots that already use a form of artificial intelligence called swarm intelligence. As a(n) (26)__________ of how this works, scientists have create underwater roots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged. What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they (27)_________, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be (28_________ to grow and thrive on its own. Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come (29)_________ an ingenious idea. Instead of having a package delivered to a customer via delivery truck, Amazon will send out lying drones that ill ring a package to a person’s house or delivery almost immediately.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Ta có: be left: để lại, chừa lại, giữ nguyên.
Dịch: Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be left to grow and thrive on its own. (Làm việc cùng nhau, các robot tạo ra một rặng đá ngầm mới và sau đó để lại để chúng tự phát triển và lớn lên.)
Câu 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29
The Robots Are Doing the Thinking
Some robots may take care of the dishes, do your laundry, keep the house clean, or even go to the store to do your shopping. Robots that use artificial intelligence are the ones that a lot of people are holding out for. Not only will these robots be able to take care of (25)__________, but they will be able to learn as well.
There are some types of roots that already use a form of artificial intelligence called swarm intelligence. As a(n) (26)__________ of how this works, scientists have create underwater roots that will be used to repair coral reefs that have been damaged. What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they (27)_________, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be (28_________ to grow and thrive on its own. Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come (29)_________ an ingenious idea. Instead of having a package delivered to a customer via delivery truck, Amazon will send out lying drones that ill ring a package to a person’s house or delivery almost immediately.
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Ta có: come out with an ideA. đột nhiên có ý tưởng nào đó
Dịch: Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently come out with an ingenious idea. (Amazon, công ty chuyên về thương mại điện tử, đã đột nhiên đưa ra một ý tưởng rất hay.)
Câu 30:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The Great Energy Debate
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
What is the focus of the passage?
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu hỏi: Trọng tâm của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Tại sao năng lượng lại quan trọng
B. Các nguồn năng lượng được sử dụng trong quá khứ
C. So sánh các giải pháp năng lượng trong tương lai
D. Thảo luận về thảm họa ảnh hưởng đến các nguồn năng lượng
=> Có thể thấy với bài viết này, tác giả nêu lên vấn đề về năng lượng và đưa ra một số giải pháp về năng lượng thay thế trong tương lai. Do đó đáp án C cho rằng bài viết tập trung so sánh các giải pháp năng lượng trong tương lai là đáp án chính xác nhất. Các đáp án còn lại không hợp lý.
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The Great Energy Debate
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
What is the main problem with green energy?
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Dịch câu hỏi: Vấn đề chính với năng lượng xanh là gì?
A. Nó tạo ra rất nhiều ô nhiễm.
B. Nó tốn nhiều tiền hơn các giải pháp khác.
C. Không ai quan tâm đến việc sử dụng nó.
D. Nó đã thắng công việc ở tất cả các quốc gia.
Thông tin ở câu cuối đoạn 3: “The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.” (Nhược điểm lớn nhất của các nguồn năng lượng xanh là chúng không hề rẻ).
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The Great Energy Debate
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
The word “these” in paragraph 3 refers to___________ .
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu hỏi: Từ “these” trong đoạn 3 đề cập đến _________.
A. sản xuất điện
B. tìm kiếm năng lượng xanh hơn
C. năng lượng rẻ
D. năng lượng thay thế
Thông tin: “Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution.”
(Năng lượng xanh là một lựa chọn đang ngày càng trở nên hấp dẫn. Nó bao gồm những công nghệ như năng lượng mặt trời, năng lượng gió và thủy năng. Chúng được xem là những nguồn năng lượng sạch bởi chúng gây ra rất ít ô nhiễm.)
=> Dựa vào nghĩa, có thể thấy "these" ở đây chỉ những nguồn năng lượng xanh, hay năng lượng thay thế đã được nhắc đến trước đó. Các đáp án còn lại không hợp lý.
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The Great Energy Debate
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
What does the author think is the most likely energy solution for the future?
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch câu hỏi: Tác giả nghĩ đâu là giải pháp năng lượng khả quan nhất cho tương lai?
A. Một hỗn hợp các nguồn năng lượng khác nhau sẽ là câu trả lời.
B. Nhiên liệu hóa thạch sẽ tiếp tục là lựa chọn tốt nhất.
C. Năng lượng hạt nhân có lẽ có ý nghĩa nhất.
D. Mọi người cuối cùng sẽ hỗ trợ năng lượng xanh.
Thông tin ở câu cuối cùng của bài viết: “...it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.” (...hoàn toàn có khả năng cả hai nguồn năng lượng sẽ được sử dụng để cung cấp nhiên liệu cho hành tinh của chúng ta).
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
The Great Energy Debate
Modern civilization is heavily dependent on energy. Without reliable power sources, e coulnt operate machines, use transportation, communicate via Internet, or do many other things. Although everyone recognizes the importance of energy, deciding what kind of energy the world should use in the future is not a simple task. The two leading candidates for this role are green energy and nuclear energy.
Currently, most of the energy we use is derived from fossil fuels. Although this energy source has got us this far, there are several problems with it. For starters, it is a finite resource which is quickly running out. Some analysts have even estimated that the Earth could run out of coal and oil within the next 50 years. Burning fossil fuels also creates large amount of pollution, which is harmful to the environment. Although fossil fuels still provide the majority of our power, governments are seeking better energy sources to use going forward.
Green energy is one option that is becoming increasingly attractive. It includes technologies such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These are seen as clean sources of energy because they cause very little pollution. In addition, they are completely renewable, so there is no danger that it will run out. The major disadvantage with green energy sources is that they are not cheap.
The other alternative is nuclear power. Like green energy, it is also a renewable source of power that will not run out, and it also doesn’t produce air pollution. In addition, nuclear power is more reliable than green energy, as it doesn’t depend on sunshine, rain, or wind to operate. The major issues with nuclear power are safety concerns and nuclear waste. Nuclear power plants create a considerable amount of nuclear waste which is extremely hazardous to people’s health. I they happen to have a meltdown, this could destroy the surrounding area for years to come.
The recent nuclear disaster in Fukushima, Japan brought this reality into the spotlight once again. In response, Germany announced it would close down eight of its nuclear plants immediately, and close the rest by 2022. Meanwhile, other nations refuse to give up on nuclear power, stating that these disasters are rare. The debate of whether to use green or nuclear power will likely continue for some time. In the end, it is quite possible that both energy sources will be used to fuel our planet.
The work “spotlight” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to __________.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Ta có: spotlight (vị trí nổi bật) = attention (sự chú ý)
Các đáp án khác không phù hợp.
A. concern: quan tâm
C. danger: nguy hiểm
D. area of light: vùng ánh sáng
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
What is the passage mainly about?
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch câu hỏi: Ý chính của bài là gì?
A. Gợi ý về cách kiếm việc làm trong thế giới nghệ thuật
B. Những bức tranh bán chạy nhất trong thời hiện đại
C. Làm thế nào để trở thành một nghệ sĩ nổi tiếng
D. Một số trường nghệ thuật hữu ích sinh viên nên xem xét
=> Có thể thấy mục đích của bài viết đưa ra một số lời khuyên về cách có được một công việc trong giới nghệ thuật (đáp án A). Các đáp án còn lại không hợp lý.
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
The work “sculpture” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có: sculpture (n): điêu khắc ~ carvings (n)
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
What does the passage suggest someone should have if they want to become an art dealer?
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu hỏi: Đoạn văn gợi ý ai đó nên có gì nếu họ muốn trở thành một người kinh doanh nghệ thuật?
A. Một thái độ tốt và nhiều tiền
B. Kỹ năng vẽ và vẽ tuyệt vời
C. Một tình yêu dành cho nghệ thuật và một vài kỹ năng kinh doanh
D. Rất nhiều kiến thức về lịch sử nghệ thuật và bằng đại học
Thông tin ở đoạn 2: “For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful...”
(Thứ nhất, sẽ rất có ích nếu bạn yêu nghệ thuật và có kiến thức về lịch sử của nghệ thuật. Có các kỹ năng kinh doanh cũng sẽ khá hữu ích).
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
What is the third paragraph mainly about?
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch câu hỏi: Đoạn thứ ba chủ yếu nói về điều gì?
A. Nhận công việc đầu tiên của bạn trong ngành nghệ thuật
B. Cách để cải thiện tác phẩm nghệ thuật cá nhân của riêng bạn
C. Một công việc mà bạn có thể nhận được một khi bạn có nhiều kinh nghiệm
D. Những cách để gây ấn tượng với sếp khi bạn bắt đầu sự nghiệp
=> Có thể thấy đoạn này tập trung nói về việc bắt đầu với những công việc đầu tiên trong ngành nghệ thuật (đáp án A). Các đáp án còn lại không hợp lý.
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
What could replace the work “lucrative” in paragraph 2?
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu hỏi: Từ nào có thể thay thế từ “lucrative” trong đoạn 2?
A. hơi bất thường
B. rất đẹp
C. cực kỳ cổ xưa
D. hấp dẫn về tài chính
=> lucrative (có lợi, dễ sinh lời) = financially appealing (hấp dẫn về mặt tài chính).
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
The work it in the last paragraph refers to _______.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Dịch câu hỏi: Từ ngữ “it” trong đoạn cuối đề cập đến ___________.
A. sự khởi đầu
B. kinh doanh nghệ thuật
C. phòng trưng bày nghệ thuật
D. mạng
Thông tin: “Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best.”
(Cho dù bạn chấp nhận công việc nào, hãy chắc chắn rằng bạn học tốt và hoàn thành nó một cách tốt nhất.)
=> Có thể thấy "it" ở đây chỉ "job" được nhắc đến trước đó
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
The best quality of an art dealer to start the career may be ___________.
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu hỏi: Phẩm chất tốt nhất của một nhà môi giới nghệ thuật để bắt đầu sự nghiệp có thể là ___________.
A. bằng cấp cao
B. danh tiếng
C. kiến thức và liên hệ
D. tình yêu nghệ thuật
Thông ở câu cuối cùng của bài viết: “As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.” (Khi kiến thức và các mối quan hệ bắt đầu mở rộng, nhiều cơ hội sẽ mở ra với bạn hơn).
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Becoming an Art Dealer
It is many peoples dream to become a world-famous artist. Unfortunately, it can be extremely difficult to make a living solely from selling your paintings or sculptures. But don’t worry because there are other jobs in the world of art that you can pursue. One possible career option is to become an art dealer.
An art dealer works on behalf of artists to help them sell works to museums and galleries around the world. To be successful at this profession, it requires a well-rounded skill set. For starters, it helps a lot if you love art and are knowledgeable about art history. Having business skills will also be quite useful, as it will be necessary to negotiate with buyers, and help the artists you represent market their work. If becoming an art dealer sounds appealing, there are several steps which you can follow. Although you may have a love for a wide range of styles, you should start by choosing one category to focus on. Buyers usually prefer to deal with a specialist in a particular area than someone who is a jack of all trades. When selecting your focus, choose an area that you are passionate about instead of something that seems lucrative. Art trends come and go, so there is no use trying to predict what is hot. These trends will certainly change over the course of your career.
Once you selected an area to focus on, start to contact some museums, galleries, and other companies in the art world and send them your resume. The majority of art dealers begin their careers working as interns for these kinds of companies. Although these interns may be paid little, or in some cases nothing at all, the experience of learning how art businesses work will certainly serve you down the road.
It pays to be flexible in the beginning, as the most important thing is to get your foot in the door. Museums and galleries may offer you several positions including a sales assistant or a junior art consultant. Whichever job you accept, be sure to learn it well and give it your best. In addition to your responsibilities, make sure your start to network with others in your industry. As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.
Why does the author suggest it is important to make contact at work?
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Dịch câu hỏi: Tại sao tác giả đề nghị điều quan trọng là phải liên lạc tại nơi làm việc?
A. Họ giúp bạn có nhiều niềm vui hơn trong công việc.
B. Họ có thể hỗ trợ bạn thăng tiến trong sự nghiệp sau này.
C. Họ có thể giúp bạn bắt đầu.
D. Họ sẽ đảm nhiệm hầu hết các trách nhiệm công việc của bạn.
Thông tin được suy ra từ câu cuối cùng của bài viết: “As your knowledge and contacts begin to grow, more opportunities will be open to you.” (Khi kiến thức và các mối quan hệ bắt đầu mở rộng, nhiều cơ hội sẽ mở ra với bạn hơn).
Các đáp án còn lại không hợp lý.
Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The Concorde can fly across (A) the Atlantic without (B) re-fueling and carrying (C) 11 tons of freight (D).
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Ta có: Động từ sau động từ khuyết thiếu “can” không chia.Và liên từ “and” để nối các thành phần của câu với nhau, những thành phần đó phải giống nhau về từ loại hay cấu trúc.
Vì vậy: carrying => carry.
Dịch: Máy bay Concord có thể bay xuyên qua Đại Tây Dương mà không cần tiếp năng lượng và có thể mang theo 11 tấn hàng hóa.
Câu 44:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The chemistry instructor explained the experiment in (A) such of a way (B) that it was (C) easily understand (D).
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Ta có cấu trúc: such + (a/an) + N
Vì vậy: B. such of a way => such a way
Dịch: Thầy trợ giảng hóa học giải thích thí nghiệm theo một cách rất dễ hiểu.
Câu 45:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
She is (A) no longer young (B) to enter (C) a beautiful (D) contest.
Chọn D.
Đáp án D.
Ta có cụm từ cố định: a beauty contest: cuộc thi sắc đẹp.
Vì vậy: beautiful => beauty.
Dịch: Cô ấy không còn trẻ để tham gia một cuộc thi đẹp nữa.
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I found it difficult to communicate in Korean.
Chọn C.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu hỏi: Tôi thấy khó khăn để giao tiếp bằng tiếng Hàn.
A. Tôi không gặp khó khăn khi giao tiếp bằng tiếng Hàn.
B. Tôi không thích giao tiếp bằng tiếng Hàn.
C. Tôi không quen giao tiếp bằng tiếng Hàn.
D. Tôi thích giao tiếp bằng tiếng Hàn.
=> Đáp án C phù hợp nhất.
Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“What do you want?” he asked me.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B
Khi chuyển sang gián tiếp thì câu hỏi không cần phải đưa trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ => Đáp án C, D sai.
Đáp án A sai thì
=> đáp án B đúng.
Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People believed he would in the race, but he didn’t try hard enough.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch câu hỏi: Mọi người tin rằng anh ta sẽ chiến thắng cuộc đua, nhưng anh ta đã không cố gắng hết sức.
A. Anh ấy có thể thắng cuộc đua, nhưng anh ấy đã không cố gắng hết sức.
B. Anh ấy đã chiến thắng cuộc đua, nhưng anh ấy đã không cố gắng hết sức.
C. Lẽ ra anh ấy đã thắng cuộc đua, nhưng anh ấy đã không cố gắng hết sức.
D. Anh ấy có thể thắng cuộc đua, nhưng anh ấy đã không cố gắng hết sức.
Các cấu trúc:
- Could have PII: thừa khả năng để làm nhưng bạn không làm
- Should have PII: đáng lẽ nên làm
- Must have PII: chắc chắn đã làm
- May + V(nguyên thể): có thể làm
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He felt very sorry. He didn’t see Daisy on her trip to London.
Chọn D
Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I can earn enough money to support my family. Thank you for your job offer.
Chọn A.
Đáp án A.
Dịch câu hỏi: Tôi có thể kiếm đủ tiền để hỗ trợ gia đình. Cảm ơn đề nghị của bạn.
Ta có thể sử dụng câu điều kiện hỗ hợp 3,2. Hành động “offer the job” xảy ra trước làm điều kiện cho kết quả “earn enough money”
A. Nếu bạn không đề nghị cho tôi công việc, việc kiếm đủ tiền để hỗ trợ gia đình sẽ khó khăn. => Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 3,2 => đúng
B. Nếu bạn không đề nghị cho tôi công việc, việc kiếm đủ tiền để hỗ trợ gia đình sẽ khó khăn. => Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 2 => sai
C. Nếu bạn không đề nghị cho tôi công việc, việc kiếm đủ tiền để hỗ trợ gia đình sẽ khó khăn. => Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1=> sai
D. Nếu bạn không đề nghị cho tôi công việc, việc kiếm đủ tiền để hỗ trợ gia đình sẽ khó khăn. => Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3=> sai