- Đề số 1
- Đề số 2
- Đề số 3
- Đề số 4
- Đề số 5
- Đề số 6
- Đề số 7
- Đề số 8
- Đề số 9
- Đề số 10
- Đề số 11
- Đề số 12
- Đề số 13
- Đề số 14
- Đề số 15
- Đề số 16
- Đề số 17
- Đề số 18
- Đề số 19
- Đề số 20
- Đề số 21
- Đề số 22
- Đề số 23
- Đề số 24
- Đề số 25
- Đề số 26
- Đề số 27
- Đề số 28
- Đề số 29
- Đề số 30
- Đề số 31
- Đề số 32
- Đề số 33
- Đề số 34
- Đề số 35
- Đề số 36
Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh thpt quốc gia (Đề số 15)
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55542 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ âm
Giải thích:
Đáp án B:
argument /'ɑ:gjumənt/ (n): cuộc thảo luận
Các đáp án khác:
Attract /ə'trækt/ (v): thu hút
Apply /ə'plai/ (v): đáp ứng
Vacancy /'veikənsi/ (n): chỗ trống
Ta thấy chỉ có B phiên âm / ɑ: /, còn lại là / ə /
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Ngữ âm
Giải thích:
Đáp án A:
eliminate /i'limineit/ (v): loại bỏ, bài trừ
Các đáp án khác:
Expedition /,ekspi'diʃn/ (n): cuộc thám hiểm
Separate /'seprit/ (v): phân chia, tách
Preparation /,prepə'reiʃn/ (n): sự chuẩn bị
Ta thấy chỉ có A phiên âm /i/, còn lại là /e/
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Trọng âm
Giải thích:
Đáp án C:
deforestation /di,fɔris'teiʃn/(n): sự chặt phá từng
Các đáp án khác:
Conservationist /,kɔnsə:'veiʃnist/ (n): những người bảo tồn
Prohibition /prohibition/: sự cấm đoán
Disaapointed /,disə'pɔintd/ (n): sự thất vọng
Ta thấy chỉ có C trọng âm 4, còn lại trọng âm âm 3
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Trọng âm
Giải thích:
Đáp án C:
psychological /,saikə'lɔdʤikəl/ (adj): thuộc về tâm lí
Các đáp án khác:
Approximate /ə'prɔksimit/: khoảng
Congratulate /kən,grætjuleit/(v): chúc mừng
Biography /bai'ɔgrəfi/: sinh học
Ta thấy chỉ có C trọng âm rơi âm 3, còn lại rơi âm 2
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
The Smiths _______ Rome for this weekend
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: have gone to
Dịch nghĩa: Gia đình Smiths đã đến Rome vào cuối tuần.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
Brian _____ walks to work because he likes to keep fit
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: luôn luôn
Các đáp án khác:
Seldom = hardly: hiếm khi
Never: không bao giờ
Dịch nghĩa: Brian luôn luôn đi bộ đi làm bởi vì anh ấy muốn giữ sức khỏe.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
______ pipelines are expensive to build, they are relatively cheap to operate and maintain
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C: although + clause:mặc dù
Các đáp án khác:
Because: bởi vì
That: mà,rằng
Despite +N/ Ving: mặc dù
Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù đường ống được xây rất đắt, nhưng chúng tương đối rẻ khi dùng và bảo trì
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
I can’t hear every word in her lecture. I wish she would ________
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án D:
speak more clearly
So sánh hơn với trạng từ khi sử dụng động từ thường
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi không thể nghe từng từ trong bài giảng của cô ấy, tôi ước gì cô ấy nói rõ ràng hơn.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
A kim______ to working in the evenings but now he enjoys it.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án A: wasn’t used
Câu này chia ở thì quá khứ để nhấn mạnh thói quen mà anh ta chưa có ở quá khứ
Cấu trúc: be/ get used to + Ving: quen với việc gì
Dịch nghĩa: Akim không quen làm việc buổi tối nhưng bây giờ anh ấy thích nó
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
When the boys won the tennis match, they were very pleased with _________
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C: chính họ => đại từ phản thân
Dịch nghĩa: Khi các cậu ấy giành chiến thắng trận tennis, họ đã rất vui
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
- I’m right, ______?
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: aren’t I
Đuôi của “I am “ là “ aren’t I”
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
She ____ be forty years old! She looks much younger.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: can’t => phỏng đoán, suy đoán về khả năng
Dịch nghĩa: Cô ấy không thể 40 tuổi. Trông cô ấy trẻ hơn nhiều.
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
He went to the airport ______ a taxi.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: In a taxi: đi bằng taxi
Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta đến sân bay bằng taxi
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
The old lady was _________ exhauted after the long walk
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: completely: hoàn toàn
Vị trí cần điền là trạng từ, theo nghĩa chỉ có B
Dịch nghĩa: Bà ấy đã hoàn toàn kiệt sức sau quãng đi bộ dài.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
I do not believe that John will get here on time. He is always late and the ____ does not change its spots.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C:
the leopark does not change its spots (idm): giang sơn thay đổi bản tính khó dời
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi không tin rằng John sẽ đến đây đúng giờ. Anh ta luôn luôn muộn và chẳng bao giờ thay đổi được bản tính đó.
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
For a short while, I managed to catch_______ of the President entering the place.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C:
catch view of someone: làm ai chú ý đến
Dịch nghĩa: Trong 1 thời gian ngắn, tôi đã cố gắng được Chủ tịch chú ý để nhận được vị trí này
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions.
As the hospital had been careless with its hygiene procedures, the patient found she had been_______ with a harmful virus.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án B:
be infected with: bị nhiễm
Dịch nghĩa: Vì bệnh viện cẩn thận với thủ tục khám chữa, nên bệnh nhân đã phát hiện ra mình bị nhiễm những virus nguy hiểm.
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
The development company _____ approval from the council for their plans for a new shopping centre.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C:
sought
Lưu ý: seek approval: xin sự chấp thuận
Dịch nghĩa: Công ty đã xin sự chấp thuận từ phía hội đồng cho kế hoạch về một trung tâm mua sắm mới
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
- Have you been waiting here long?
+__________
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án C: thực sự không
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn đã đợi ở đây lâu rồi à? - thực sự không
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet that completes each of the following questions.
- “A bat can hear from a long distance.” “________”
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Đáp án A. You bet: dĩ nhiên => chỉ sự đồng tình
Dịch nghĩa: Con dơi có thể nghe từ khoảng cách xa
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
One often expends far more energy in marathon run than expected
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Đồng/trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
Đáp án D:
reserve (v): dự trữ >< expend(v): tiêu thụ
Các đáp án khác:
Exhaust (v): cạn kiệt
Consume (v): tiêu thụ
Spend (v): dành
Dịch nghĩa: Mọi người thường tiêu thụ nhiều năng lượng chạy marathon hơn họ tưởng.
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
We left New York when I was six; so my recollections of it are rather faint.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đồng/trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
Đáp án A:
clear (adj): rõ ràng >< faint (adj): mờ nhạt
Các đáp án khác:
Explicable (adj): có thể giải thích
Ambiguous (adj): mơ hồ
Unintelligible (adj): khó hiểu
Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi rời New York khi tôi 6 tuổi, vì thế hồi ức của tôi về nó khá mờ nhạt
Câu 23:
Make the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
He decided not to buy the fake watch and wait until he had more money.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đồng/trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
Đáp án B:
couterfeit = fake: giả
Các đáp án khác:
Genuine: thật
Cheap: rẻ
Unattractive: không thu hút
Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta quyết định không mua chiếc đồng hồ dởm và chờ đến khi anh có nhiều tiền hơn.
Câu 24:
Make the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
I only have time to tell you the main idea of it, not the details.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đồng/trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
Đáp án B:
main idea = gist: ý chính
Các đáp án khác:
Fist: nắm tay
Twist: vòng vo
List: danh sách
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi chỉ đủ thời gian để nói về ý chính của nó, không thể tỉ mỉ được.
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Technology improved rapidly during World War II and played a crucial role in determining how the war came to an end
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
Nghĩa: Công nghệ đa cải thiện nhanh chóng trong suốt chiến tranh thế giới thứ 2 và đóng vai trò chủ yếu trong việc xác định chiến tranh kết thúc như thế nào
Đáp án C: Vai trò của sự phát triển công nghệ đa mang lại sự kết thúc nhanh chóng của chiến tranh thế giới thứ 2 là điều không thể phủ nhận
Các đáp án khác không đúng về nghĩa.
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
this switch must not be touched on any account.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
Nghĩa: Ổ điện không được chạm vào trong bất kì trường hợp nào
Đáp án C: Trong bất kì trường hợp nào ổ điện cũng không được chạm vào
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: đảo trạng từ lên trước: Adv + V + S+……..
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
by some it is supposed that bad luck may be avoided by locking on wood
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
Nghĩa: Một vài người đã tin rằng điều không may mắn có thể tránh được bằng việc khóa gỗ
Đáp án D: Việc khóa gỗ có thể tránh điều không may mắn đã được tin bởi một vài người.
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
I can’t come to your party. I’m too busy.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
Nghĩa: Tôi không thể đến dự bữa tiệc của bạn vì tôi bận
Đáp án C: Tôi bận đến nỗi không thể dự tiệc của bạn
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ So + adj + to be + S + that + clause: Quá đến nỗi không thể làm được gì
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
The teacher encouraged him. As a result, he took part in the contest.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
Nghĩa: Nếu không có lời động viên của cô giáo, thì anh ta sẽ không tham gia cuộc thi
Đáp án A: Nhờ có lời động viên của cô giáo, anh ta đã tham gia cuộc thi
Lưu ý: cấu trúc:
but for + N/ Ving: nếu không
Thanks to + N/ Ving: nhờ có
Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa.
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
The need (A) for (B) a well rounded education was an idea (C) espoused by the Greeks (D) in time of Socrates.
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
in time of Socrates => in the time of Socrates.
Dịch nghĩa: Sự cần thiết của nền giáo dục toàn diện là một ý kiến được tán thành bởi những người Hy Lạp trong thời gian Scorates.
Câu 31:
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
Those (A) who have never been (B ) abroad (C) is eager to see how (D) different the other cultures
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
is => are
Vì “Those” => số nhiều: những cái kia
Dịch nghĩa: Những người ra nước rất háo hức khám phá sự khác biệt giữa các nền văn hóa khác nhau.
Câu 32:
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
With (A) its (B) strong claws and its many (C) protruding tooth a gopher(D) is an excellent digger.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Dịch
Giải thích:
potruding tooth =>potruding teeth
Động từ là “is” => teeth: danh từ số ít
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37. Fill in the appropriate word in question 33
Long ago, Chinese people didn’t say, “How are you” when they met each other or saw their friends. They said,” (33)_____ you eaten your rice today?”. Eating rice (34)_____ such an important part of daily life in China!
Rice is still one of the (35)_____ important kinds of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that live on our planet eat it every day and in some countries, an adult cats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.
We think that people first (36)______ rice in India. In China, people began eating rice about 5,000 years ago. Rice wasn’t eaten in North America until 17th century, but many Americans prefer to eat pasta these days (37)_________ only eat about 2 kilos of rice per year.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: have
Ta thấy sau “you” là “eaten” => thì HTHT
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37. Fill in the appropriate word in question 34
Long ago, Chinese people didn’t say, “How are you” when they met each other or saw their friends. They said,” (33)_____ you eaten your rice today?”. Eating rice (34)_____ such an important part of daily life in China!
Rice is still one of the (35)_____ important kinds of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that live on our planet eat it every day and in some countries, an adult cats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.
We think that people first (36)______ rice in India. In China, people began eating rice about 5,000 years ago. Rice wasn’t eaten in North America until 17th century, but many Americans prefer to eat pasta these days (37)_________ only eat about 2 kilos of rice per year.
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Đáp án B: was => chia ở QKĐ “long ago”
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37. Fill in the appropriate word in question 35
Long ago, Chinese people didn’t say, “How are you” when they met each other or saw their friends. They said,” (33)_____ you eaten your rice today?”. Eating rice (34)_____ such an important part of daily life in China!
Rice is still one of the (35)_____ important kinds of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that live on our planet eat it every day and in some countries, an adult cats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.
We think that people first (36)______ rice in India. In China, people began eating rice about 5,000 years ago. Rice wasn’t eaten in North America until 17th century, but many Americans prefer to eat pasta these days (37)_________ only eat about 2 kilos of rice per year.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Đáp án A: most
So sánh hơn nhất “the most + adj”
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37. Fill in the appropriate word in question 36
Long ago, Chinese people didn’t say, “How are you” when they met each other or saw their friends. They said,” (33)_____ you eaten your rice today?”. Eating rice (34)_____ such an important part of daily life in China!
Rice is still one of the (35)_____ important kinds of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that live on our planet eat it every day and in some countries, an adult cats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.
We think that people first (36)______ rice in India. In China, people began eating rice about 5,000 years ago. Rice wasn’t eaten in North America until 17th century, but many Americans prefer to eat pasta these days (37)_________ only eat about 2 kilos of rice per year.
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Đáp án A: grew => thì QKĐ “long ago”
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37. Fill in the appropriate word in question 33
Long ago, Chinese people didn’t say, “How are you” when they met each other or saw their friends. They said,” (33)_____ you eaten your rice today?”. Eating rice (34)_____ such an important part of daily life in China!
Rice is still one of the (35)_____ important kinds of food in the modern world. Nearly half the people that live on our planet eat it every day and in some countries, an adult cats more than 100 kilos of rice each year.
We think that people first (36)______ rice in India. In China, people began eating rice about 5,000 years ago. Rice wasn’t eaten in North America until 17th century, but many Americans prefer to eat pasta these days (37)_________ only eat about 2 kilos of rice per year.
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Đáp án C: and:và
Cấu trúc song song nối 2 động từ chi giống nhau “prefer” và “eat”
Các đáp án khác:
If: nếu
Because: bởi vì
But: nhưng
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Amstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilles on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. as he stepped into the moon’s surface, he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
What is the passage mainly about?
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Đoạn văn chủ yếu về?
Đáp án A: sứ mệnh của người đầu tiên bước lên mặt trăng.
Các đáp án khác:
B.tên lửa nhanh như thế nào
C.người đầu tiên trên vũ trụ
D.lí do Neil Armstrong nổi tiếng
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Amstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilles on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. as he stepped into the moon’s surface, he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
The word “they” in the passage refers to ________
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Từ “they” trong đoạn văn chỉ……..
Đáp án B: các phi hành gia
Các đáp án khác:
A. Tàu Apollo 11
C. Người Mỹ
D. các động cơ
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Amstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilles on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. as he stepped into the moon’s surface, he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
The word “deploy” in the passage is closet in meaning to__________
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Từ “deploy” trong đoạn văn đồng nghĩa với………
Đáp án B: bắt đầu triển khai
Các đáp án khác:
A. bảng biểu
B. dừng chức năng
D. thắp sáng
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Amstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilles on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. as he stepped into the moon’s surface, he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Đâu là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn?
Đáp án C: câu chuyện về con tàu Apollo 11
Thông tin ở câu: “On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center.”
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Amstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilles on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. as he stepped into the moon’s surface, he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
It can be inferred that Armstrong’s statement was important because ______
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Có thể suy ra rằng tuyên bố của Armstrong quan trọng bởi_________
Đáp án C: đó là những từ ngữ đầu tiên được nói trên mặt trăng
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
The word “agents” is closest in meaning to ________
Chọn đáp án D
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Từ “agents” đồng nghĩa với từ:
Đáp án D: dangers: nguy hiểm
Các đáp án khác:
Examples: ví dụ
Causes: nguyên nhân
Areas: khu vực
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
The fact that the “land is largely the site of erosion” is significant because_______
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Thực tế “nhiều vùng đất xói mòn” được nhấn mạnh bởi ______
Đáp án A: xói mòn ít tàn phá hơn trầm tích
Thông tin ở câu: “Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion”
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
The best fossils are those_______
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Hóa thạch tốt nhất là ________
Đáp án A: bao gồm Canxi và aragonite
Thông tin ở câu: “The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms”
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
Why does the author mention “aragonite” in the last line?
Chọn đáp án C
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Hóa thạch tốt nhất là ________
Đáp án A: bao gồm Canxi và aragonite
Thông tin ở câu: “The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms”
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
It can be inferred that flood plains, deltas, and stream channels are similar in which of the following ways?
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Có thể suy ra rằng lũ lụt ở đồng bằng, châu thổ và kênh đào giống nhau ở cách nào?
Đáp án B: Những tơi này đều giàu tài nguyên hóa thạch
Thông tin ở câu: “The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.”
Câu 48:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
Why are marine organisms good candidates for fossilization?
Chọn đáp án B
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Tại sao sinh vật dưới biển lại là ứng cử viên tốt cho sự hóa thạch?
Đáp án B: Chúng có cấu trúc thịt dày hơn các loài trên mặt đất
Câu 49:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
According to the passage, an organisms without hard body parts____
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Theo đoạn văn, loài sinh vật không có phần cứng trên cơ thể _______
Đáp án A: không đủ nặng để chìm xuống dưới bề mặt đất
Thông tin ở câu: “Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion.”
Câu 50:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answers sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Generally, in order to be preserved in the fossil record, organisms must possess hard body parts such as shells or bones. Soft, fleshy structures are quickly destroyed by predators or decayed by bacteria. Even hard parts left on the surface for any length of time will be destroyed, therefore, organisms must be buried rapidly to escape destruction by the elements and to be protected against agents of weathering and erosion. Marine organisms thus are better candidates for fossilization than those living on the land because the ocean is typical the site of sedimentation, whereas the land is largely the site of erosion. The beds of ancient lakes were also excellent sites for rapid burial of skeletal remains of freshwater organisms and skeletons of other animals, including those of early humans, Ancient swaps were particularly plentiful with prolific growths of vegetation, which fossilized in abundance. Many animals became trapped in bogs overgrown by vegetation. The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals. The rapidly accumulating sediments in flood plains, deltas, and stream channels buried freshwater organisms, along with other plants and animals that happened to fall into the water.
Only a small traction of all the organisms that have ever lived are preserved as fossils. Normally, the remains of a plant or animal are completely destroyed through predation and decay. Although it seems that fossilization is common for some organisms, for others it is almost impossible. For the most part of, the remains of organisms are recycled in the earth, which is fortunate because otherwise soil and water would soon became depleted of essential nutrients. Also, most of the fossils exposed on Earth’s surface are destroyed by weathering processes. This make for an incomplete fossil record with poor or no representation of certain species. The best fossils are those composed of that form the vast majority of unaltered fossils. Calcite and aragonite also contributed to a substantial number of fossils of certain organisms.
FAccording to the passage, why were the remains of organisms trapped in swamps better preserved for the fossil record than those that were not?
Chọn đáp án A
Kỹ năng: Đọc
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi: Theo đoạn văn, tại sao hài cốt các sinh vật bị mắc kẹt trong các đầm lầy được bảo quản tốt hơn
Đáp án A: Các môi trường đầm lầy làm giảm số lượng vi khuẩn phân hủy
Thông tin ở câu: “The environment of the swaps kept bacterial decay to a minimum, which greatly aided in the preservation of plants and animals”