Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The students don't know how to complete the assignments ______ by the teacher yesterday.
A. were given
B. given
C. giving
D. Give
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Đáp án:
- Động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (Ved/ V3) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.
- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ “tobe”, chỉ giữ lại dạng quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
The students don't know how to complete the assignments which were given by the teacher yesterday.
=> The students don't know how to complete the assignments given by the teacher yesterday.
Tạm dịch: Học sinh không biết cách làm bài tập mà giáo viên đưa ra hôm qua.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
All students who don't hand in their papers on time will fail in the exam.
=> All students ______ in their papers on time will fail in the exam.
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw________________________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
=> The gentleman_____________________________-
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
=> The envelop _____ on the table has no stamp on it.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw many houses _______ by the storm.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
=> Benzene, _____ by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The street which leads to the school is very wide.
=> The street___________________________
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The nurse_________from Japan can speak English well.
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
=> The diagrams_______________________________________
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
We visited the church _________ in the 18th century.
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The man who is standing there is a clown.
=> The man______________
