Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
A. information
B. comparative
C. economic
D. independence
Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com
Chọn đáp án B
Kiến thức về trọng âm
A. information/ɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba. Theo quy tắc đuôi -tion khiến trọng âm rơi vào âm trước âm đó.
B. comparative/kəmˈpærətɪv/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Theo quy tắc đuôi -tive làm trọng âm rơi vào trước âm đó và quy tắc trọng âm không rơi vào nguyên âm /ə/.
C. economic/iːkəˈnɒmɪk/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba. Theo quy tắc đuôi -ic khiến trọng âm rơi vào âm trước âm đó.
D. independence /ɪndɪˈpendəns/: từ này trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba. Theo quy tắc tiền tố in- không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ, trọng âm không rơi vào nguyên âm /ə/ và trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào âm cuối khi nó kết thúc với nhiều hơn một phụ âm.
=> Chọn đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba.
Collin is not very good at English. He failed the English exam last week.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Like high schools, American colleges are sometimes criticized for discarding requires courses and offering too (29)____________ electives. In the mid-1980s, the Association of American Colleges issued a report that called for teaching a body of common knowledge to all college students. A similar report, “Involvement in Learning,” issued by the National Institute of Education, concluded that the college curriculum had become “excessively work-related”. The report also (30) __________ that college education may no longer be developing in students “the shared values and knowledge” that traditionally bind Americans together.
These reports coincided with a trend away from the liberal arts. (31)____________, students were choosing major fields designed to prepare them for specific jobs. In 1992, 51 percent of the bachelor’s degrees were conferred in the fields of business and management, communications, computer and sciences, education, engineering, and health sciences.
This trend raises questions (32)___________ apply to the educational philosophy of all industrialized countries. In an age of technological breakthroughs and highly specialized disciplines, is there still a need for the generalist with a broad background and well-developed abilities to reason and communicate? And if the answer to that question is yes, should society take steps to encourage its colleges and universities to produce more such generalists? Like their (33) ____________ in other countries, American educators continue to debate these questions.
(Adapted from http://usa.usembassy.de/etexts/factover/ch6.htm)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.
Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this, exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take steps to minimize their destruction.
With warming temperatures, Australia will face longer fire seasons. To reduce future damage, governments at all levels must act. Areas of focus should include enhancing early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities; launching public awareness campaigns on the dangers posed by climate-fueled bushfires and necessary prevention measures; conducting more controlled burns; and developing more stringent building codes that address climate risk.
At the state and local levels, communities need to professionalize their firefighting capabilities. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders about the changing characteristics of bushfires. And, once this fire season subsides, states should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas.
(Adapted from https://www.cfr.org/)What does the passage mainly discuss?
Indonesia got off to a ____________ start with a goal in the first half, but Vietnam still won the match in the end.
She decided to move to the city. She didn’t bring any money with her.
“I was just getting into the shower when the phone rang." he said to me.
If you want to be a successful gardener, of course you’ve got to have green fingers.
One of the ____________________related to weddings is that the bride should wear something blue.
Although his first book was a roaring success, his later ones never really ______________.
In the 1980s, actress Sarah Bernhardt made an important attribution tothe role of Lady Macbeth when she displayed an overt sensuality that has been stressed by her twentieth-century successors.
Câu 5: You have to leave early, ___________?
Barney stopped ____________ when doctors told him he had lung cancer.
It is important that Mike ___________ a training course if he wants to participate in scuba-diving.
How does the organization address the problems identified and found out the best solution to them.
