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Câu hỏi:

28/10/2022 92

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.


A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party.



B. I wish Marie had turned up at Johns birthday party.


Đáp án chính xác

C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party.

D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party.

Trả lời:

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Dịch câu gốc: Marie đã không đến bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John. Tôi cảm thấy rất tiếc vì điều đó.

Tình huống xảy ra trong quá khứ vì vậy chúng ta sẽ sử dụng câu ước không có thật trong quá khứ.

S + wish(es/ed) + S + had (not) + P2.

Dịch các phương án.

A. Sai ngữ pháp: turn up, lẽ ra phải là had turned up → loại A

B. Tôi ước Marie đã đến bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John.

C. Tôi đã ước rằng Marie sẽ không đến bữa tiệc của John (Câu này đang viết theo câu ước mong muốn có một sự thay đổi trong tương lai, vừa không đúng với tình huống ở quá khứ vừa không hợp ngữ nghĩa với câu gốc) → loại C

D. Thật là đáng tiếc khi Marie xuất hiện tại bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John. → sai về nghĩa, loại D.

Chọn B

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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