Chủ nhật, 19/05/2024
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Câu hỏi:

28/10/2022 449

Marie Curie was the first and only woman ______ two Nobel prizes.

A. to be won

B. to have won

Đáp án chính xác

C. won

D. that win

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com

Đáp án B

Giải thích: 

Mệnh đề quan hệ được rút gọn về dạng: 

Ving: khi mệnh đề dạng chủ động; having Ved/V3: khi hành động được rút gọn xảy ra trước hành động ở mệnh đề chính 

- Ved/V3: khi mệnh đề dạng bị động 

- to V: khi trước danh từ là “the only/ first/ second/so sánh nhất…) 

Chủ ngữ “Marie Curie” có thể tự thực hiện hành động “win” (thắng giải) => MĐQH mang nghĩa chủ động.

Câu đầy đủ: Marie Curie was the first and only woman who won/has won two Nobel prizes.

Câu rút gọn: Marie Curie was the first and only woman to win/to have won two Nobel prizes.

Tạm dịch: Marie Curie là người phụ nữ đầu tiên và duy nhất được hai giải Nobel. 

Chọn B.

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