19 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải chi tiết
Đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải chi tiết ( Đề số 6)
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11828 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others
Đáp án là C.
stretch /stretʃ/
natural /ˈnætʃrəl/
ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/
question /ˈkwestʃən/
Câu C phát âm là /ʃ/ còn lại phát âm là /tʃ/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others
Đáp án là C.
decent /ˈdiːsnt/
recent /ˈriːsnt/
celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/
even /ˈiːvn/
Câu C phát âm là /e/ còn lại phát âm là /i/
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án là A.
marvelous /ˈmɑːvələs/
courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/
delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/
religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/
=> Câu A trọng âm 1 còn lại trọng 2
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án là D.
milkmaid /ˈmɪlkmeɪd/
rival /ˈraɪvl/
title /ˈtaɪtl/
defend /dɪˈfend/
Danh từ, tính từ , trạng từ có 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1.
Động từ có 2 âm tiết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2.
Câu D có trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng 1
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Many of the population in the rural areas is composed of manual labors.
Đáp án là A.
many => much/ most
Vì population là danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng many.
Câu này dịch như sau: Nhiều/ hầu hết những người dân ở vùng nông thôn là lao động tay chân
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
During the school year, I am not allowed to watch television when I have finished my homewok
Đáp án là C.
when => until
Cấu trúc: not...until...[ mãi cho đến khi]
Câu này dịch như sau: Trong suốt năm học, tôi không được phép xem tivi cho đến khi tôi làm xong bài tập về nhà.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
We have postponed to tell anyone the news until after Christmas
Đáp án là B.
to tell => telling
Postpone + Ving: trì hoãn/ hoãn lại làm việc gì
Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi đã hoãn việc nói với mọi người tin tức đó cho đến sau Giáng sinh
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The maid ________the beds every morning
Đáp án là D.
Cụm từ: make the bed [ dọn giường]
Câu này dịch như sau: Cô hầu gái dọn giường mỗi buổi sáng
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Turn on the radio. I want to listen to the news________
Đáp án là A.
Cụm danh từ: news reports [ bản tin thời sự ]
Câu này dịch như sau: Mở radio lên đi. Tôi muốn nghe bản tin thời sự
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I have returned ________books I borrowed to the library
Đáp án là C.
Most/ many/ much/ little/ few + of + the+ these/ thoes/ this/ that/ tính từ sỏ hữu + danh từ
=> loại A, B
All [ tất cả] most [ hầu hết] không đi cùng nhau => loại all most
=> Chọn C [ all the / all + danh từ : tất cả....]
Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi đã trả lại thư viện tất cả sách mà tôi đã mượn
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The plumber couldn’t remember where he’d left the box ________he kept his tools
Đáp án là C.
Câu này dịch như sau: Thợ sửa ống nước không thể nhớ anh ấy đã đặt cái hộp mà trong đó anh ấy để tất cả dụng cụ.
The box [ cái hộp] danh từ chỉ vật => loại A
Giới từ không đi với what => loại B
Chứa trong cái hộp => chọn in which
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The discovery was a major ________for researchers in the field of space exploration
Đáp án là B.
Breakdown (n): sự suy nhược/ hỏng
Breakthrough (n): bước đột phá
Break-in (n): vụ đột nhập
Outbreak (n): sự bùng nổ/ bùng phát [ dịch bệnh/ chiến tranh]
Câu này dịch như sau: Khám phá này là một bước đột phá lớn cho các nhà nghiên cứu trong lĩnh vực khám phá không gian
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Jane’s very modest, always ________her success
Đáp án là B.
pushing back : đẩy ngược
playing down: hạ th
keeping down: nén lại
turning around: quay lại/ khởi sắc
Câu này dịch như sau: Jane rất khiêm tốn, cô ấy luôn hạ thấp thành công của mình
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The sales assistant talked me ________buying a bottle of perfume for my wife
Đáp án là B.
Cụm từ: talk into Ving [ thuyết phục ai đó làm gi]
Câu này dịch như sau: Người bán hàng đã thuyết phục tôi mua cho vợ chai nước hoa.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
We don’t have to pay for the food. Everything is on the ________today
Đáp án là A.
Cụm từ: To be on the house [ miễn phí]
Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi không cần trả tiền thực phẩm. Mọi thứ đều miễn phí.
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
________the heavy rain, the ship couldn’t reach its destination on time
Đáp án là A.
Because of + Ving/ cụm danh từ: bởi vì
In spite of + Ving / cụm danh từ: mặc dù
Incase of + + Ving / cụm danh từ: phòng khi/ trong trường hợp
But for + Ving / cụm danh từ: nếu không phải bởi vì
Câu này dịch như sau: Bởi vì mưa nặng hạt con tàu không thể đến đích đúng giờ
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The stones have ________buried in the sand for a thousand years
Đáp án là D.
Have + Ved/ V3 => loại B
Lie – lied – lied : nói dối
Lie – lay – lain: nằm
Lay – laid – laid: đặt / để
Câu này dịch như sau: Những hòn đó đã nằm chôn vùi trong cát khoảng 1000 năm.
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
James should have stayed out of the sun as his skin is so ________.
Đáp án là C.
sensible : khôn ngoan, thực tế
insensible : vô cảm, bất tỉnh
sensitive : nhạy cảm
senseless: vô nghĩa, điên rồ
Câu này dịch như sau: James đáng lẽ ra nên tránh xa ánh nắng mặt trời vì da của anh ấy nhạy cảm
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The students were made ________their essays
Đáp án là D.
Cấu trúc: S + be + made + to Vo.
Câu này dịch như sau: Học sinh bị bắt viest lại các bài luận
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable respond to complete each of the following exchanges
“ Would you like to have noodles, spaghetti, or something different?”
“____________”
Đáp án là D.
“ Bạn muốn mì, mì ống hay cái gì khác không?”
A. Tôi e rằng không.
B. Vâng, làm ơn.
C. Đừng ngại.
D. Cái gì cũng được
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable respond to complete each of the following exchanges
A: “How many people do you want to invite to your graduation party?” B: “____________”
Đáp án là B.
A: “ Bạn muốn mời bao nhiêu người tới bữa lễ tốt nghiệp?”
Thành ngữ: The more, the merrier [ Càng đông càng vui.]
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in the following question
I used to meet him regularly on Fifth Avenue
Đáp án là C.
regularly :thường xuyên
one time: một lần
in one occasion: vào 1 dịp nào đó
once in a blue moon :hiếm khi
normally: thuường xuyên
Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi đã từng gặp anh thường xuyên ở đại lộ 5.
=> regularly >< once in a blue moon
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in the following question
According to a local newspaper, within a year the party had drastically overhauled its structure
Đáp án là A.
overhauled : trùng tu/ cải thiện/ cải tiến
devalued: làm mất giá/ giảm giá trị
established: thành lập
appreciated: đánh giá cao/ đề cao
improved: cải thiện
Câu này dịch như sau: Theo tờ báo địa phương, trong vòng 1 năm đảng này đã cải tiến đáng kể cấu trúc của nó.
=> overhauled >< devalued
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
The father has lost his job, so we'll have to tighten our belt to avoid getting into debt
Đáp án là D.
tighten our belt : thắt lưng buộc bụng
earn money: kiếm tiền
save money: tiết kiệm tiền [ khi có tiền thừa để dành]
sit still: ngồi không
economize: tiết kiệm chi tiêu
Câu này dịch như sau: Bố bị thất nghiệp, vì vậy chúng tôi sẽ phải chi tiêu tiết kiệm để tránh lâm vào cảnh nợ nần.
=> tighten our belt = economize: chi tiêu tiết kiệm
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
I couldn’t help laughing when he fell in the pool with all his clothes on; it was so funny!
Đáp án là B.
couldn’t help : không thể nhịn được/ không thể kiềm chế được
couldn't assist: không thể giúp đỡ
couldn't resist: không thể nhịn được.
couldn’t stand = couldn't face: không thể chịu đựng được [ nghĩa tiêu cực hơn]
Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi không thể nhịn được cười khi anh ấy rơi xuống hồ bơi với quần áo trên người, thật quá buồn cười.
=> couldn’t help = couldn't resist
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
They haven’t finished the final test yet
Đáp án là A.
Họ vẫn chưa hoàn thành bài kiểm tra cuối kỳ.
A. Bài kiểm tra cuối kỳ vẫn chưa được hoàn thành.
B. Họ không làm bài kiểm tra cuối kỳ.
C. Bài kiểm tra cuối kỳ sẽ không bao giờ được hoàn thành.
D. Bài kiểm tra cuối kỳ vừa mới bắt đầu.
Câu chủ động: S + have/ has + Ved? V3
=> Câu bị động: S + have/has been + Ved/V3
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
I advise you to send her a postcard
Đáp án là C.
Tôi khuyên bạn nên gửi cô ấy một tấm bưu thiếp.
A. Bưu thiếp của cô ấy nên được gửi đến bạn.
B. Bạn muốn tôi gửi cô ấy một bưu thiếp.
C. Bạn nên gửi cô ấy một bưu thiếp.
D. Tôi được khuyên gửi cô ấy bưu thiếp.
=> Advise sb to Vo = S+ had better = should = ought to
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
If I lived in the city, I would go to the cinema every Saturday
Đáp án là D.
Nếu tôi sống ở thành phố, tôi sẽ đi xem phim mỗi thứ 7.
A. Tôi sống ở thành phố, nhưng tôi khoogn đi xem phim mỗi thứu 7.
B. Tôi không sống ở thành phố, nhưng tôi đi xem phim mỗi thứ 7.
C. Tôi sống ở thành phố, vì vậy tôi đi xem phim mỗi thứ 7.
D. Tôi không sống ở thành phố; đó là lý do tại sao tôi không thể đi xem phim
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate that best combine this pair of sentences in the following questions
Every day the diversity of life on Earth gets poorer. We are overusing resources and disregarding the riches of nature
Đáp án là A.
Mỗi ngày sự đa dạng của sự sống trên Trái Đất trở nên nghèo nàn đi. Chúng ta đang dùng quá mức các nguồn tài nguyên và không quan tâm đến sự giàu có của thiên nhiên.
A. Sự đa dạng của sự sống trên Trái Đất trở nên nghèo nàn đi mỗi ngày bởi vì việc sử dụng quá mức các nguồn tài nguyên của chúng ta và không quan tâm đến sự dồi giàu của tự nhiên.
B. Câu này không chọn được vì hai mệnh đề không cùng chủ ngữ nên không được rút gọn về dạng Ving mà phải dùng
Every day the diversity of life on Earth gets poorer, which leads to overusing resources and disregarding the riches of nature.
C. Mỗi ngày sự đa dạng của sự sống trên Trái Đất trở nên nghèo nàn đi, để đáp lại việc sử dụng quá mức các nguồn tài nguyên và không quan tâm đến sự dồi giàu của thiên nhiên.
D. Mặc dù chúng ta đang sử dụng quá mức các nguồn tài nguyên và không quan tâm đến sự dồi giàu của thiên nhiên, nhưng sự đa dạng của sự sống trên Trái Đất trở nên nghèo nàn đi mỗi ngày. => sai nghĩa => loại
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate that best combine this pair of sentences in the following questions
Many people criticized me yesterday. I objected to this
Đáp án là D.
Hôm qua nhiều người chỉ trích tôi. Tôi phản đối điều này.
Câu A, B, C đều sai vì dùng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ mang nghĩa bị động. Phải sửa criticized => criticizing
Cấu trúc: Object to + Ving [ phản đối việc gì ]
=> Chọn D [ Tôi phản đối việc bị chỉ trích bởi nhiều người hôm qua.]
Câu 31:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31)________report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer. Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)________any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret(33)________in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)________an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them. One solution could be to (35)________retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
Điền vào ô số 31
Đáp án là B.
Late: trễ/ muộn
Recent: gần đây/ mới đây
Modern: hiện đại
Contemporary: đồng thời/ đương đại
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31) ______report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer.
[ Một sự thật được nhiều người biết đến là người Nhật có tuổi thọ dài hơn dân số của hầu hết các quốc gia khác. Một báo cáo gần đây cho thấy rằng người Nhật cũng mong đợi duy trì sức khỏe lâu hơn.]
Câu 32:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31)________report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer. Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)________any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret(33)________in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)________an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them. One solution could be to (35)________retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
Điền vào ô số 32
Đáp án là B.
Cụm từ: make a change (n) = change (v): thay đổi/ làm cho thay đổi
Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)______any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast?
[ Các nhà khoa học đang cố gắng tìm ra điều giữ cho sức khỏe người già ở Nhật khỏe mạnh như vậy, và liệu rằng có bài học nào có thể học hỏi từ lối sống của họ hay không? Chúng ta có nên thay đổi thói quen ăn uống, chẳng hạn , hoặc chạy bộ mỗi ngày trước bữa sáng?]
Câu 33:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31)________report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer. Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)________any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret(33)________in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)________an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them. One solution could be to (35)________retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
Điền vào ô số 33
Đáp án là A.
Ingredient: thành phần [ thức ăn]
Component: yếu tố, thành tố
Portion: khẩu phần
Helping: phần thức ăn đưa mời
Is there some secret(33)______ in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body?
[ Có thành phần bí mật nào trong chế độ ăn uống của người Nhật cái mà đặc biệt có lợi cho cơ thể con người?]
Câu 34:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31)________report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer. Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)________any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret(33)________in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)________an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them. One solution could be to (35)________retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
Điền vào ô số 34
Đáp án là A.
Facing: đối mặt
Meeting: gặp gỡ
Adopting: nuôi dương/ áp dụng
Encountering: gây ra
Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)______an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them.
[ Mặc dù hi vọng về một cuộc sống khỏe mạnh hơn và trường thọ hơn và một điều tốt đối với cá nhân, nhưng nó thật sự có thể gây ra vấn đề xã hội. Số lượng người trên 65 tuổi trong dân số đã tăng lên gấp đôi trong 50 năm qua và điều này làm tăng tiền trợ cấp và chi phí y tế. Nhật Bản có thể sẽ sớm đối mặt với một vấn đề kinh tế: có nhiều người già hơn người mà cần được chăm sóc. Và gần như ít người trẻ hơn làm việc và chi trả cho những khoản thuế để hỗ trợ người già .]
Câu 35:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries. A (31)________report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer. Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles. Should we (32)________any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret(33)________in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem. The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs. Japan could soon be (34)________an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be looked after. And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them. One solution could be to (35)________retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
Điền vào ô số 35
Đáp án là D.
Put: đặt
Move: di chuyển
Rise: tăng lên
Raise: nâng lên
One solution could be to (35)_______ retirement age from 65 to 70 . After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute. If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience.
[ Một giải pháp có thể là nâng tuổi về hưu từ 65 lên đến 70. Tóm lại, người già có nhiều điều để đóng góp. Nếu họ có thể tiếp tục hoạt động trong xã hội, các thế hệ trẻ hơn sẽ có cơ hội học hỏi nhiều hơn sự thông thái và kinh nghiệm của họ.]
Câu 36:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Đáp án là C.
Nội dung chính của bài đọc là gì?
A. Cuộc sống của Eagan cho thấy một học sinh giàu có có thể đạt được thành tích như một học sinh nghèo.
B. Cuộc sống của Eagan cho thấy rằng kinh nghiệm trong quân đội làm cho vận động viên tuyệt vời hơn.
C. Cuộc sống của Eagan cho thấy một người đàn ông có thể là một vần động viên và một người học giỏi.
D. Cuộc sống của Eagan cho thấy dễ dàng như thế nào để giành được huy chương vàng ở các sự kiện thể thao Thế vận hội Châu Á khác nhau
Câu 37:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
According to the passage, how did Eagan’s mother earn a living?
Đáp án là B.
Theo bài đọc, mẹ của Eagan kiếm sống bằng cách nào?
A. cho những người nhập cư thuê phòng
B. dạy ngoại ngữ
C. giặt ủi và dọn dẹp
D. viết truyện giả tưởng cho các tạp chí phụ nữ.
Dẫn chứng: He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages
Câu 38:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
According to the passage, who was Frank Merriwell?
Đáp án là B.
Theo bài đọc, Frank Merriwell là ai?
A. một giáo viên ở Yale
B. một nhân vật giả tưởng
C. một sinh viên tại Oxford
D. một người lái xe trượt tuyết ở Thế vận hội
Dẫn chứng: Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys
Câu 39:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
The word “artillery” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án là A.
Từ “ artillery” [ súng đại bác] gần nghĩa nhất với
A. vũ khí lớn như súng thần công
B. vũ khí nhỏ như súng lục [ súng ngắn]
C. vũ khi vác trên vai như súng trường
D. vũ khi kéo căng dây như nỏ
Dẫn chứng: Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I.
Câu 40:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
According to the passage, Eagan won all of the following EXCEPT
Đáp án là D.
Theo bài đọc, Eagan đã chiến thắng tất cả những giải này NGOẠI TRỪ
A. huy chương vàng Olympic quyền Anh hạng nhẹ
B. danh hiệu quyền Anh hạng nặng nghiệp dư quốc gia Mỹ
C. danh hiệu vô địch quyên Anh nghiệp dư Anh
D. huy chương vàng Olympic quyền Anh hạng nặng
Dẫn chứng: Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal.
Câu 41:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
According to the passage, where were the 1920 Olympic Games held?
Đáp án là A.
Theo bài đọc, Thế vận hội Olympic 1920 được tổ chức ở đâu?
A. Antwerp, Bỉ
B. Paris, Pháp
C. Luân Đôn , Anh
D. hồ Placid, New York
Dẫn chứng: Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium
Câu 42:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Edward Patrick Francis “Eddie” Eagan (April 26, 1897-June 14, 1967), was an amateur boxing star of the early 1920s. He was born into a poor family in Denver, Colorado. His father died in a railroad accident when Eagan was only a year old. He and his four brothers were raised by his mother, who earned a small income from teaching foreign languages.
Inspired by Frank Merriwell, the hero of a series of popular novels for boys, Eagan pursued an education for himself as well as an interest in boxing. He attended the University of Denver for a year before serving in the U.S. Army as an artillery lieutenant during World War I. After the war, he entered Yale University and, while studying there, won the U.S. national amateur heavyweight boxing title. He graduated from Yale in 1921, attended Harvard Law School, and received a Rhodes scholarship to the University of Oxford where he received his Master’s Degree in 1928.
While studying at Oxford, Eagan became the first American to win the British amateur boxing championship. Eagan won his first Olympic gold medal as a light heavyweight boxer at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Eagan also fought at the 1924 Olympics in Paris as a heavyweight but failed to get a medal. Though he had taken up the sport just three weeks before the competition, he managed to win a second gold medal as a member of the four-man bobsled team at the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, New York. Thus he became the only athlete to win gold medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983. Eagan became a respected attorney, serving as an assistant district attorney for southern New York and as chairman of the New York State Athletic Commission (1945-51). He married soap heiress. Margaret Colgate and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel during World War II. He died at the age of 70, in Rye, New York.
According to the passage, what special honor did Eagan receive in 1983?
Đáp án là A.
Theo bài đọc, niềm vinh dự đặc biệt gì mà Eagan đã nhận được vào năm 1983?
A. Ông ấy đã được giới thiệu vào Hội trường danh dự của Olympic Mỹ
B. Ông ấy được đề cử làm trung tá trong quân đội Mỹ
C. Ông ấy đã nhận huy chương vàng trong cuộc thi kéo xe tuyết 4 người
D. Ông ấy được chỉ định là trợ lý luật sư của quận cho phía nam New York.
Dẫn chứng: Eagan was a member of the first group of athletes inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 1983
Câu 43:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What is the main topic of the passage?
Đáp án là A.
Chủ đề chính của bài đọc là gì?
A. cơ chế tạo ra mưa
B. khí hậu của Bắc Mỹ
C. trọng lực ảnh hưởng như thế nào đến nông nghiệp
D. các loại mây
Dẫn chứng: What makes it rain?
Câu 44:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
Which of the following best replaces the word “minute” in paragraph 1?
Đáp án là B.
Từ nào thay thế tốt nhất cho từ “ minute” ở đoạn 1?
Second: giây
Tiny: nhỏ bé
Slow: chậm
Predictable: có thể đoán trước được
The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute.
[ Các giọt nhỏ hoặc các tinh thể băng cực kỳ nhỏ. Ảnh hưởng của trọng lực lên chúng rất nhỏ.]
=> minute = tiny
Câu 45:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What does “in constant motion” in paragraph 1 mean?
Đáp án là A.
“ Sự chuyển động liên tục” ở đoạn 1 nghĩa là gì?
A. Luôn luôn di chuyển
B. Luôn có cảm xúc
C. Không bao giờ thay đổi
D. Rơi xuống một cách dễ dàng
Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
=> in constant motion = moving all the time
Câu 46:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
Why don’t all ice crystals in clouds immediately fall to the Earth?
Đáp án là C.
Tại sao tinh thể băng trong những đám mây không rơi xuống Trái Đất ngay lập tức?
A. Chúng được cân bằng bởi áp lực của những hạt mưa.
B. Ảnh hưởng của trọng lực ở độ cao so với mặt nước biển ngẫu nhiên.
C. Chúng bị giữ trong không trung bởi các luồng không khí.
D. Nhiệt từ các tia nắng mặt trời làm chúng tan chảy.
Dẫn chứng: Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero
Câu 47:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What are water droplets?
Đáp án là A.
Những giọt nước là gì?
A. Chúng là những tinh thể băng.
B. Chúng là những giọt sương nhỏ.
C. Chúng là trái cây mọng nước.
D. Chúng là động vật sống trên băng.
Dẫn chứng: But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals
Câu 48:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What can be inferred about drops of water larger than 1/125 inch in diameter?
Đáp án là C.
Có thể suy ra điều gì từ những giọt nước có đường kín lớn hơn 1/125 inch?
A. Chúng không bao giờ xảy ra.
B. Chúng không bị ảnh hưởng bởi trọng lực.
C. Trong không khí tĩnh chúng sẽ rơi xuống mặt đất.
D. Khi di chuyển trong không khí chúng rơi với tốc độ 32 dặm/ giờ.
Dẫn chứng: Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud
Câu 49:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What is the diameter of the average cloud droplet?
Đáp án là C.
Đường kính trung bình của hạt mây là?
A. 1/16 inch
B. 1/125 inch
C. 1/2500 inch
D. 1/ 1 triệu inch
Dẫn chứng: The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter
Câu 50:
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What makes it rain? Rain falls from clouds for the same reason anything falls to Earth. The Earth’s gravity pulls it. But every cloud is made of water droplets or ice crystals. Why doesn’t rain or snow fall constantly from all clouds? The droplets or ice crystals in clouds are exceedingly small. The effect of gravity on them is minute. Air currents move and lift droplets so that the net downward displacement is zero, even though the droplets are in constant motion.
Droplets and ice crystals behave somewhat like dust in the air made visible in a shaft of sunlight. To the casual observer, dust seems to act in a totally random fashion moving about chaotically without fixed direction. But in fact dust particles are much larger than water droplets and they finally fall. The cloud droplet of average size is only 1/2500 inch in diameter. It is so small that it would take sixteen hours to fall half a mile in perfectly still air, and it does not fall out of moving air at all. Only when the droplet grows to a diameter of 1/125 inch or larger can it fall from the cloud. The average raindrop contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet. The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation. This important growth process is called “coalescence”.
What is an example of precipitation?
Đáp án là A.
Cái nào là ví dụ của sự kết tủa?
Rain: mưa
Lightening: sét
Wind: gió
Thunder: sấm sét
Dẫn chứng: The growth of a cloud droplet to a size large enough to fall out is the cause of rain and other forms of precipitation