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Kỳ thi thử thpt quốc gia lần 1 năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải(Đề 13)

  • 30371 lượt thi

  • 64 câu hỏi

  • 50 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following question

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Chọn B

“aw” trong “awful” phát âm là /ͻ:/, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /ə/


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following question

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Chọn B

“th” trong “healthy” phát âm là /θ/, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /ð/


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

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Chọn C

Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 


Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

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Chọn A

Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 4, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3


Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

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Chọn A

Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 


Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Before you start applying for any job, you must be absolutely sure you have the right _______.

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Chọn B

Một cụm danh từ gồm: mạo từ (the) + tính từ ( right) + danh từ (qualifications). -> The right qualifications = những kĩ năng, chứng chỉ cần thiết


Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Linda: “ Let’s meet outside the library”. – Lucy: “ _______”

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Chọn C

Let’s + V là cấu trúc gợi ý, rủ ai cùng làm gì. Let’s meet outside the library = gặp nhau bên ngoài thư viện nhé!. Để đáp lại đồng ý, có thể nói: Yes, let’s do it = ừ, cùng làm thế đi. 


Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?”  -“ ___________”

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Chọn A

Would you like + to V ? là lời mời ai  đó làm gì. Để đáp lại đồng ý, người đáp nói: Cám ơn bạn. Tôi rất muốn thế


Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

How about taking a shower instead of ___________ to save water

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Chọn C

Instead of Ving/N = thay vì làm gì/cái gì. Taking a shower instead of having a bath = tắm vòi hoa send hay vì tắm bồn


Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

There was no one else at the box office. Mary ___________ in a queue

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Chọn D

Việc không có ai ở chỗ bán vé, Mary không cần phải xếp hàng là trong quá khứ (động từ “was”). Động từ “need” (cần) với vai trò là động từ khuyết thiếu thì “need + V” -> phủ định “ needn’t + V” và không chia động từ, không có dạng quá khứ. Động từ “need” (cần) với vai trò là động từ thường, thì ở quá khứ là “needed + to V”, phủ định là “didn’t need to V”


Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Sorry, I can’t join the picnic. I’m busy. ___________, I don’t have any money after buying all these stuff

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Chọn B

Besides, … = bên cạnh đó,… So = vì thế. Although = mặc dù. However = tuy nhiên. Dịch: xin lỗi, tôi không thể tham gia chuyến dã ngoại. Tôi bận, hơn nữa, tôi không còn đủ tiền sau khi mua những thứ này


Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___________ a bowl of cereal for breakfast every day

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Chọn C

Be used to + Ving = đã quen với việc gì. Used to V = đã từng có thói quen gì trong quá khứ, giờ đã không còn


Câu 16:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

A new school ___________. They hope to finish building it next month

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Chọn A

Ngôi trường mới đang được xây, người ta hi vọng sẽ hoàn thành việc xây nó vào tháng tới -> việc xây đang diễn ra, dùng hiện tại tiếp diễn: be Ving. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành chỉ việc vừa mới xảy ra, vừa mới kết thúc, có thể xảy ra trong tương lai


Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Ann is very temperamental. How do you ___________ her?

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Chọn D

Put up with somebody/something = chịu đựng ai/cái gì. Dịch: Ann rất nóng nảy. Sao bạn chịu đựng được cô ấy vậy?


Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

This new model not only saves time but also ___________ by operating on two batteries instead of four.

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Chọn C

Sau “not only” là loại từ gì, thì sau “but also” cũng là loại từ đấy. (= không những… mà còn…) Ở đây, sau “not only” là động từ ở hiện tại đơn chia số ít “saves” thì sau “but also” cũng là động từ hiện tại đơn số ít “saves”


Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

It is a ___________.

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Chọn C

Sleeping bag = túi ngủ. Quy tắc sắp xếp các tính từ: OPSACOM: Opinion– Price – Shape/size– Age – Color (blue) – Original – Material (polyester) => blue polyester sleeping bag = chiếc túi ngủ làm từ polyester màu xanh


Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

I didn’t enjoy this book on how to succeed in business. It wasn’t very ___________.

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Chọn D

Đây là cấu trúc bị động (S + be + past participle); trong đó, trạng từ bổ nghĩa về sắc thái cho động từ có thể đứng ở giữa “be” và “past participle”. Be well written = được viết rất hay


Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to ___________.

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Chọn A

Dissolve = hòa tan, phân hủy. Melt = tan chảy. Heat = nóng lên. Soften = làm mềm đi. Dịch: chúng ta không nên dùng quá nhiều túi nilon bởi vì chúng rất khó phân hủy.


Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The trouble with Frank is that he never ___________ on time for a meeting

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Chọn A

Turn up = xuất hiện. Đây là một thực tế, xảy ra trong hiện tại với tần suất rõ ràng “never” = không bao giờ -> chia ở hiện tại đơn với chủ ngữ “he”


Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

My elder brother failed his final exam, which depressed my parents

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Chọn C

Depress somebody = làm ai buồn, thất vọng. Disappoint somebody = làm ai thất vọng. Encourage = khuyến khích. Satisfy = làm thỏa mãn. Please = làm hài lòng


Câu 27:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.

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Chọn A

Penalty = hình phạt ≈ punishment. Offense = sự phạm tội, làm ai bực. Demand = yêu cầu. Loss = mất mát


Câu 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPPOSITE in meaning to underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

A surprising percentage of the population in remote area is illiterate

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Chọn D

Illiterate = mù chữ. Ngược với “able to read and write” = có thể đọc và viết


Câu 30:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 30

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn D

Study abroad = học ở nước ngoài, du học


Câu 31:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 31

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn C

Sau tính từ sở hữu thường là danh từ/cụm danh từ. Their education = sự học của họ. Educator = nhà giáo dục, Education = sự học hành, giáo dục (danh từ không đếm được)


Câu 32:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 32

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn A

Spend significant time = dành một lượng thời gian tương đối. Lifetime = thời gian sống, cuộc đời. Moment = khoảnh khắc, giây. Period = thời kì


Câu 33:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 33

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn C

See the experience as an important part = coi kinh nghiệm như là một phần quan trọng. Way = cách, phương thức. Thing = thứ. Terminal = kì, giai đoạn


Câu 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 34

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn A

Communicate with somebody = giao tiếp với ai. Communicate well with others = giao tiếp tốt với những người khác


Câu 35:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 35

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn D

They know the importance of cross-cultural understanding = họ biết tầm quan trọng của việc hiểu được sự giao thoa văn hóa. Relation = mối liên hệ. Link = sự kết nối. Reason = nguyên nhân


Câu 36:

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 36

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

 

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Chọn C

Với ý liệt kê, trước “and” là loại từ gì, thì sau nó là loại từ ấy, và ở đây là danh từ…. maturity, initiative, and creativity = sự chín chắn, chủ động và tính sáng tạo


Câu 37:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 37

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn C

Dịch: tất cả các đặc tính này có thể được chứng minh qua quá trình du học, nhưng nó sẽ khó hơn nhiều để tách mình ra, nổi bật nếu bạn chọn một cách thức dễ dàng. Việc nổi bật bản thân sẽ là “khó hơn”, không thể là “nhanh hơn”, hay “ngắn hơn”


Câu 38:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 38

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn A

It doesn’t matter + từ để hỏi (which/what/how/where…) + S –V = Việc…. nào là không quan trọng. It doesn’t matter which country you go to = việc bạn đi tới nước nào là không quan trọng

 


Câu 39:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Fill in the appropriate word in question 39

          What’s your dream? Touring castles in Scotland? Walking on the Great Wall of China? Working to improve the lives of women in rural Uganda? If you’re thinking of studying (30)___________, there’s no end to the places you can go, things you can see, and subjects you can study. At many top schools, such as Duke, Tufts, or Brown, over a third of the junior class take the opportunity to complete part of their (31)___________outside of the United States. Even if your school doesn’t have an extensive study abroad program, you can often get credit from a different school.

          Multiple benefits accrue to those who spend significant (32)___________in another country, and a significant proportion of students see the experience as an important (33)___________of their college years. You’re likely to have fun. But if you’re also thinking about study abroad as a way to gain a critical career advantage, read on. You’ll find that all foreign experiences are not created equal in the minds of employers.

          Employers are looking for graduates who can (34)___________well with others, both in person and in writing. They know the (35)___________of cross-cultural understanding and an appreciation for different points of view. They gravitate toward students who demonstrate maturity, initiative, and (36)___________. All of these assets can be demonstrated through study abroad, but it’s going to be much (37)___________to set yourself apart if you’ve taken the easy route.

          It’s not hard to find the “easy route”: that’s the one where you go with your friends to another country; all the arrangements are made for you by the school—including the American-style apartment where you live with your classmates. In this scenario, it doesn’t (38)___________which country you go to because all your classes will be in English, and possibly even taught by your American professors. You’ll undoubtedly have a somewhat different experience, but to do the “easy route” is to forego some of the major (39)___________of your time away

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Chọn B

Some + of +  danh từ số nhiều = một số trong các… Ở đây chỉ có “advantages” là số nhiều. Some of the major advantages = một số trong các lợi ích chính


Câu 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

With which of the following is the passage primarily concerned?

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Chọn D

Bài văn nói về việc đi làm từ xa “telecommuting”, từ định nghĩa, tỉ lệ, cho tới nguyên nhân chưa phát triển -> Đây là cái nhìn tổng quát


Câu 41:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

How many Americans are involved in telecommuting ?

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Chọn B

Trong đoạn 1, một cuộc khảo sát trên báo “ USA Today” ước tính có khoảng 9,7 triệu người làm từ xa (A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters); và hiện nay con số có tăng nhẹ hàng năm (the numbers are rising annually) -> chắc chắn hơn 8 triệu người


Câu 42:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The phrase “of no consequence” in paragraph 1 means ___________

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Chọn C

Of no consenquence = không có liên quan, không là vấn đề, không quan trọng.

 


Câu 43:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuting EXCEPT ___________

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Chọn A

B, C, D đều được nhắc đến trong đoạn 3. Đoạn 2 có nói đến hệ thống giám sát những người làm việc từ xa quá khó, và chưa phát triển (would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed), chứ không phải là đề cập đến các hệ thống giám sát khác biệt (different)


Câu 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The word “ executives “ in paragraph 2 refers to___________

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Chọn B

Executive = nhà quản lí, điều hành. Manager = giám đốc, quản lí


Câu 45:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The word “ them” in paragraph 2 refers to___________

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Chọn B

Đặt trong câu: các nhà điều hành nói rằng việc giám sát những người làm việc từ xa ở một lượng lớn rải rắc khắc đất nước là quá khó,  hoặc, ít ra, hệ thống để quản lí họ vẫn chưa phát triển -> Họ chính là “những người làm việc từ xa”


Câu 46:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees

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Chọn D

Một lí do khác làm cho việc làm việc từ xa chưa phát triển được đề cập trong đoạn 3 là : nhiều người lo rằng họ sẽ không được cân nhắc để thăng chức nếu không hiện diện ở văn phòng (many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting)


Câu 47:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

It can be inferred from the passage that the author is ___________

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Chọn D

Người viết có tìm hiểu số lượng người làm việc từ xa, sự gia tăng con số, và lí do chưa phát triển -> người viết là một người báo cáo (a reporter). Telecommuter = người làm việc từ xa. Manager = nhà quản lí. Statistician = nhà thống kê


Câu 48:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

The word “reluctant” in paragraph 3 can best be replaced by ___________

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Chọn C

Reluctant = miễn cưỡng. Hesitate = do dự. Opposite = phản đối. Willing = sẵn sàng. Typical = điển hình


Câu 49:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

          Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

          Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

          It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

When Business Week published “ The Portable Executive “, it implied that

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Chọn C

Ý này đã được đề cập trong đầu đoạn 2: there has been active resistance on the part of many managers


Câu 50:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part following that needs correcting.

Many people believed (A) that women’s natural roles (B) were (C) as mother and wife(D)

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Chọn D

Vai trò của các phụ nữ là những người mẹ và những người vợ -> Phải sửa D: mothers and wives 


Câu 52:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part following that needs correcting.

In nature(A) , the distributive (B) of plants is obviously (C) related to climate(D)

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Chọn B

Mạo từ “the” đứng trước danh từ, hoặc cụm danh từ. Sửa B: distribution (sự phân bổ, phân phối)


Câu 53:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part following that needs correcting.

Women (A) are now better educate (B) and can promote themselves (C) much more easily (D) than in the past

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Chọn B

Phụ nữ ngày nay được giáo dục tốt hơn -> bị động: be past participle -> be better educated


Câu 54:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part following that needs correcting.

ASEAN has actively worked (A) to improve the socio-economic situation and solve problems (B) among (C)  theirs (D) member countries

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Chọn D

Theirs là đại từ sở hữu, bản thân nó có nghĩa là “những cái (đã được nhắc đến) của họ”. Sau “theirs” không cộng với danh từ. Sửa thành “its member countries” = những quốc gia thành viên của nó 


Câu 55:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

What is the main idea of the passage?

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Chọn B

Bài văn này phân biệt giữa việc đến trường và việc giáo dục. Giáo dục xảy ra ở nhiều hoàn cảnh, không chỉ giới hạn trong trường học. -> đây là những khái niệm khác nhau


Câu 56:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The word “distinction” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___________.

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Chọn B

Distinction = sự khác biệt, phân biệt ≈ difference. Similarity = sự tương đồng. Insignnificance = sự không quan trọng


Câu 57:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The word “bounds” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.

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Chọn C

Bound = giới hạn ≈ limit. Experience = trải nghiệm. Rule = quy tắc. Exception = ngoại lệ


Câu 58:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The word “chance” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________________.

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Chọn A

Chance = tình cờ ≈ unplanned. Unusual = không thông thường. Lengthy = dài dòng. Lively = sống động


Câu 59:

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The word “an integral” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____________.

 

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Chọn D

Integral = quan trọng , thiết yếu = essential,. equitable = bằng nhau. Profitable = đem lại lợi nhuận. pleasant = thú vị


Câu 60:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ____________.

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Chọn C

Đặt trong câu: những điều thực tế mà được học, dù chúng là bảng chữ cái hay một sự hiểu biết (The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding) -> “Chúng” chính là những điều thực tế


Câu 61:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The phrase “For example,” in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of _________.

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Chọn D

Trong đoạn 3, trước khi đưa ra ví dụ, tác giả nói về các kiến thức ở trường chỉ giới hạn trong phạm vi môn học được dạy (limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught) -> ví dụ đưa ra chính là để chứng minh cho điều này


Câu 62:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The passage supports which of the following conclusions?

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Chọn C

Bài văn cho thấy việc giáo dục rất đa dạng, phong phú; còn việc đến trường chỉ đem lại kiến thức ở phạm vi sách vở -> đến trường chỉ là một phần của giáo dục


Câu 63:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The passage is organized by ___________________________

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Chọn D

Tác giả phân biệt hai thuật ngữ “schooling “ (đến trường học) và “education” (giáo dục). Hai thuật ngữ này có liên quan đến nhau, đôi khi bị nhầm lẫn


Câu 64:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.

            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.                  

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

The writer seems to agree that___________

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Chọn A

Giáo dục xảy ra trong nhiều hoàn cảnh, từ nhiều đối tượng; vì thế mà có sức ảnh hưởng hơn là việc đến trường


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