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Tổng hợp bộ đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh các năm Đề 5
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24317 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D.
Nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 2 còn lại nhấn âm thứ 1
A. forward (a): tiến về phía trước
B. preface (n): lời giới thiệu, đoạn mở đầu
C. index (n): danh mục
D. mature (a): trưởng thành
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D.
Nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 1 còn lại nhấn âm thứ 2
A. elaborately (adv): tỉ mỉ, kỹ lưỡng
B. mysteriously (adv): thần bí, huyền bí
C. originally (adv): về nguồn gốc, bắt đầu
D. necessarily (adv): cần thiết
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án A.
Đáp án chính xác là đáp án A vì phần gạch chân đọc là /ɔ:/ khác với các từ còn lại đọc là /ou/
A. cost /kɔ:st/ (n): chi phí
B. post/poust/ (v): thông báo, gửi thư
C. roast /roust/ (n): thịt quay, thịt nướng
D. toast /toust/ (n): bánh mỳ nướng
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án B.
Đáp án chính xác là đáp án B vì phần gạch chân đọc là /ð/ khác với các từ còn lại đọc là /θ/
A. Thankful / 'θæηkful/ (adj): biết ơn
B. Therefore /'ðeəfɔ:r/ (adv): ở đó, tại đó
C. Everything /'evriθiη/ (pronouns): mọi thứ
D. Lengthy /'leηθi/ (adj): dài dòng
Câu 5:
The boy next door fell off his bike yesterday but he was all right. He_______himself badly.
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: Cậu bé nhà bên đã bị ngã xe đạp ngày hôm qua nhưng câu ta vẫn ổn. Cậu ấy có lẽ đã tự làm bản thân mình đau rất nhiều.
Should have VpII: Diễn tả điều lẽ ra nên làm nhưng không làm
Could have VpII: Diễn tả sự việc có lẽ đã xảy ra trong quá khứ
Must V : Chắc hẳn là. Thể hiện sự suy luận lô gic về một việc xảy ra ở hiện tại.
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C
Câu 6:
We walked in the streets where the noise of the traffic was rather____.
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đi bộ trên những con đường nơi mà những tiếng ồn từ các phương tiện giao thông khá là______.
A. deafen (v): làm điếc tai
B. deaf (a): điếc tai
C. deafening (adj): làm đinh tai, chói tai
D. deafness (n): điếc
Sau tobe ta sử dụng Adj. Do đó ý A và D không đúng. Xét về nghĩa, ta có đáp án đúng là C.
Câu 7:
Mr. Henry was given a medal in_____of his service to his country.
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: Ông Henry được nhận huy chương__________sự cống hiến của ông đối với đất nước.
A. in respone to: để đáp ứng
B. in gratitude for: biết ơn vì
C. in recognition of sth: sự công nhận, thừa nhận
D. in knowledge of: không tồn tại
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 8:
“Please speak up a bit more, Jason. You’re hardly______from the back”, the teacher said.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: “Xin hãy nói to hơn một chút, Jason. Em nói hầu như không đủ to để nghe thay từ phía sau ”, cô giáo nói.
A. eligible: đủ tư cách, thích hợp
B. audible: có thể nghe thấy, nghe rõ
C. edible: có thể ăn được, không độc
D. visible: có thể nhìn thấy được
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B.
Câu 9:
If he is in trouble, it is his own fault; I personally wouldn’t_______a finger to help him.
Đáp án D.
Ta có cấu trúc: To lift a finger = to do sb a favor = to give sb a hand: giúp đỡ, đưa tay cứu giúp
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án D.
Câu 10:
A passenger is asking the policeman for direction.
Passenger: “_________”
Policeman: “Yeah, down this street, on the left”
Đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: “_______” - “Đúng rồi, xuôi theo phố này, ở bên tay trái ”
A. Is there a station near here?: Có một ga gần đây phải không?
B. How often does the train come?: Bao lâu thì tàu lại tới?
C. Is this a train station?: Đây có phải là ga tàu không?
D. Would you like to go by train?: Bạn có muốn đi bằng tàu không?
Ta thấy câu trả lời chỉ đường do đó chỗ cần điền phải là một câu hỏi đường hoặc hỏi địa điểm.
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án A.
Câu 11:
Forget all and try your best next time. Lightning never________twice in the same place.
Đáp án A.
Ta có thành ngữ Lightning never strikes twice in the same place: sét chẳng đánh ai hai lần (Một sự kiện không bình thường hoặc ngẫu nhiên sẽ không xảy ra lại đúng vào hoàn cảnh hoặc cùng với người như lần trước)
Câu 12:
He managed to finish his thesis under the ______of his tutor.
Đáp án C.
Ta có cấu trúc: Under the guidance of sb = under instruction of sb: dưới sự hướng dẫn của ai đó
Câu 13:
Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have______any solutions.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Mọi người đều biết về vấn đề ô nhiễm, nhưng không nhiều người____các giải pháp.
A. looked into: xem xét, nghiên cứu kĩ
B. come up with: tìm ra, nảy ra ỷ tưởng, ý kiến
C. thought over: xem xét cẩn thận trước khi đưa ra quyết định.
D. got round to: sắp xếp thời gian
Ta thấy mọi người đều biết về vấn đề ô nhiễm nhưng lại không có giải pháp do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 14:
There had been a recommendation that Hilary Clinton_______the president of the country.
Đáp án B.
Ta có câu giả định là loại câu thể hiện ý kiến của 1 người đối với người khác và trong câu thường có THAT với cấu trúc:
S1 + require/ recommend/ suggest/ advise/ order/ demand/ insist/ request/ ask/ urge ... + that + S2 + (should) + Vbare infinitive
Ta thấy recommendation năm trong nhóm động từ của cấu trúc câu giả định nên dù là danh từ recommendation thì động từ sau that vẫn là động từ nguyên mẫu không to và có thể lược bỏ should.
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 15:
Many______crafts such as weaving are now being revived.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Nhiều nghề thủ công_______như dệt sợi ngày nay đang được khôi phục lại.
A. habitual: thông thường, quen thói, thường xuyên
B. traditional: truyền thống
C. customary: theo phong tục thông thường
D. ordinary: bình thường
Ghép các đáp án vào chỗ trống ta có đáp án chính xác là đáp án B.
Câu 16:
I know you think she is weak-willed but I’ve always found her quite ________.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dich: Tôi biết bạn nghĩ cô ấy thiếu kiên quyết nhưng tôi luôn thấy cô ấy khá là ______.
A. quick-witted: nhanh trí
B. strong-minded: cứng cỏi, kiên quyết
C. self-centered: tự cho mình là trung tâm
D. hard-heart: lòng dạ sắt đá
Do đó đáp án chính xác là B.
Câu 17:
Lumia is expressing her apology for breaking Oppo’s bowl.
Lumia: “I am sorry. I broke the bowl.”
Oppo: “_________.”
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: “Tôi xin lỗi. Tôi đã làm vỡ cái lọ hoa”
A. OK. Go ahead: Được rồi. Tiếp đi
B. Yes, certainly: Phải, chắc chắn rồi
C. Don’t worry. Things break: Đừng lo. Mọi thứ vẫn thường vỡ mà
D. I’d rather not: Tôi không muốn
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C
Câu 18:
Now, don’t tell anyone else what I’ve just told you. Remember, it is ________.
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: bây giờ, đừng nói với ai những gì tôi đã nói cho cậu. Phải nhớ nó là bí mật.
Ở đây từ cần điền phải là tính từ vì vậy đáp án D. confidentially (adv) và confidence (n) bị loại. Xét về mặt nghĩa từ confident: tự tin nên không phù hợp.
Ex: He’s so self-confident that no one can undermine him: Anh ấy tự tin đến mức không ai có thế làm nhụt chí cậu ta
Chỉ còn lại C. confidential: bí mật là phù họp về cả ngữ pháp lẫn ngữ nghĩa.
Ex: a confidential government report: Báo cáo chính phủ tuyệt mật.
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
On the second thought, I believe I will go with you to the theater.
Đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Suy đi tính lại thì tôi quyết định sẽ đi cùng bạn tới rạp hát.
A. On reflection = After futher consideration: suy nghĩ kĩ thì
B. For this time only: chỉ lần này thôi
C. After discussing with my wife: sau khi thảo luận với vợ tôi
D. For the second time: lần thứ hai
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án A
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
I’d rather stay in a hotel with all the amenities than camp in the woods.
Đáp án D.
Tạm dịch: Tôi muốn ở trong khách sạn với đầy đủ tiện nghi hơn là cắm trại trong rừng.
A. expenses: chi phí
B. friends: bạn bè
C. sports: các môn thể thao
D. conveniences: đồ dùng, các thứ tiện nghi
- amenities: tiện nghi
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án D
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Retailers are replenishing stocks after one of the strongest holiday sales seasons in recent years.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Ở những non xa xôi hẻo lánh, việc bổ sung thêm hàng hóa trước khi mùa đông tới là rất quan trọng.
Đề bài yêu cầu tìm từ trái nghĩa và ta thấy:
replenish: lại làm đầy, cung cấp thêm, bổ sung >< empty: làm cạn nên đáp án chính xác là đáp án B.
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
There has been no discernible improvement in the noise levels since lorries were banned.
Đáp án D.
Tạm dịch: vẫn chưa có sự cải thiện rõ rệt ở các mức độ tiếng ồn kế từ khi xe tải bị cấm.
Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm từ trái nghĩa và ta thấy discernible: rõ rệt, có thể thấy rõ >< insignificant: không quan trọng, tầm thường nên đáp án chính xác là đáp án D
Câu 23:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
The phrase “an empty house” in the passage mostly means______
Đáp án C.
Clue: For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house: Đối với hơn sáu triệu trẻ em Mỹ, việc quay về nhà đồng nghĩa với việc quay trở về một căn nhà trống.
Dễ thấy “an empty house” ý ám chỉ một căn nhà không có người. Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 24:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
One thing that the children in the passage share is that___________.
Đáp án B.
Clue: But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone: Nhưng tất cả đều có một cái gì đó chung. Chúng đều dành một phần của mỗi ngày một mình.
A. They all wear jewelry: Tất cả chúng đều đeo trang sức
B. They spend part of each day alone: Chúng dành một phần của mỗi ngày một mình
C. They all watch TV: Tất cả chúng đều xem TV
D. They are from single -parent families: Chúng đều xuất thân từ những gia đình bố/mẹ đơn thân.
Do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 25:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
The phrase “latchkey children” in the passage means children who_______.
Đáp án A.
Clue: They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work.
A. look after themselves while their parents are not at home: tự chăm sóc bản thân khi bố mẹ vẳng nhà
B. close doors with keys and watch TV by themselves: tự khóa cửa và xem ti vi
C. likely to carry latches and keys with them everywhere: có thể mang theo then cửa và khóa cửa khắp mọi nơi
D. are locked inside houses with latches and keys: bị nhốt ở trong nhà bằng khóa cửa
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án A.
Câu 26:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
Đáp án C.
Clue: For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern. Đổi với hơn 6 triệu trẻ em Mỹ, trở về nhà sau giờ học đồng nghĩa với việc trở về căn nhà trống không. Một vài đứa trẻ giải quyết điều này bằng cách xem ti vi. Một số khác có thể trốn. Nhưng tất cả chúng đều có điểm chung. Chúng đều dành một phần trong ngày của mình một mình. Chúng được gọi là “latchkey children”. Chúng là những đứa trẻ tự chăm sóc bản thân khi bố mẹ đi làm. Và tình trạng tồi tệ của chúng đang trở thành một chủ đề đáng quan tâm.
Do đó, đáp án chính xác là đáp án C. Bad conditions of latchkey children.
Câu 27:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
What do latchkey children suffer most from when they are at home alone?
Đáp án D.
Key words: children, suffer, home alone,
Clue: Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone: Nỗi sợ hãi chính là vấn đề lớn nhất mà những đứa trẻ phải đối mặt khi chúng ở nhà một mình. Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án D. Fear
Câu 28:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
Lynette Long learned of latchkey children’s problems by_______.
Đáp án B.
Key words: Lynette Long, latchkey children’s problem
Clue: She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children: Cô ấy và chồng của mình bắt đầu nói chuyện với những đứa trẻ mà mang theo chìa khóa. Họ đã thấy được những ảnh hưởng của các cặp đôi làm việc bên ngoài và những bố mẹ đơn thân lên con cái của họ.
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B. Talking to them
Câu 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 23 to 29.
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming back to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the principal of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly telling them to put the keys inside shirts. There were so many keys; it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned that they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had keys. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear was the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being frightened. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. They may hide in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet. The second is TV. They often turn the volume up. It’s hard to get statistics on latchkey children, the Longs have learned. Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone.
It’s difficult to find out the number of latchkey children because______.
Đáp án B.
Clue: Most parents are slow to admit that they leave their children alone, (câu cuối cùng đoạn số 4): Hầu hết các bậc phụ huynh đều do dự thừa nhận rằng họ để con cái của họ ở nhà một mình.
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B.
Câu 30:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
The passage is mainly concerned with_______.
Đáp án D.
Clue: The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people: Bảng chữ cái La mã đã mất hàng nghìn để phát triển từ bức tranh viết chữ Ai Cập cổ rồi được biến đổi bởi người xứ Phenici, người Hi Lạp, người La mã và nhiều tộc người khác. Nhưng chỉ trong mười hai năm, người đàn ông Sequoyah đã phát minh ra bảng chữ cái cho người Cherokee.
A. Sequoyah’s experiences in Mexico: trải nghiệm của Sequoyah Ở Mexico
B. the development of the Roman alphabet: sự phát triển của bảng chữ cái La mã
C. the pictographic system of writing: hệ thống lối chữ hình vẽ
D. the accomplishments of Sequoyah: thành tựu của Sequoyah
Bài văn chủ yếu nói về các thành công của Sequoyah trong việc tạo nên bảng chữ cái cho người Cherokee do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án D.
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
According to the passage, a memorial statue of Sequoyah is located in_______.
Đáp án D.
Key words: memorial statue of Sequoyah
Clue: A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington D.C: tượng Sequoyah tượng trưng cho Oklahoma ở Statuary Hall trong tòa nhà Capital tại Washington D. C.
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án D
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
According to the passage, how long did it take to develop the Cherokee’s alphabet?
Đáp án A.
Key words: how long, Cherokee’s alphabet
Clue: Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people: Nhưng chỉ trong mười hai năm, người đàn ông Sequoyah đã phát minh ra bảng chữ cái cho người Cherokee.
Ta có a dozen years: 1 tá năm = twelve years: 12 năm do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án A.
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
In the final version of the Cherokee alphabet system, each of the characters represents a
Đáp án B.
Key words: final version, Cherokee alphabet system, characters
Clue: This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language: Lần này, ông kết luận rằng lối chữ hình vẽ rất cồng kềnh nên ông đã tạo nên những biểu tượng biểu thị cho âm thanh của ngôn ngữ Cherokee. Những biểu tượng đã được tạo ra để biểu thị cho âm thanh của ngôn ngữ Cherokee nên đáp án chính xác là đáp án B.
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
Why does author mention the giant redwood trees of California in the passage?
Đáp án C.
Key words: giant redwood trees of California
Clue: However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood tress of California, are named of him: Tuy nhiên, ngày nay có thể ông được nhớ tới là bởi Sequoias, những cây tùng bách khổng lồ ở California, được đặt theo tên ông.
A. The trees inspired Sequoyah to write a book: những cái cây gợi nguồn cảm hứng cho Sequoyah viết sách
B. Sequoyah was bom in the vicinity of the redwood forest: Sequoyah được sinh ra ở vùng lân cận rừng cây tùng bách
C. The trees were named in Sequoyah’s honor: những cái cây được đặt tên để tôn vinh Sequoyah
D. Sequoyah took his name from those trees: Sequoyah lấy tên mình theo những cái cây đó
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
According to the passage, Sequoyah used the phrase “talking leaves” to refer to______.
Đáp án C.
Clue: Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people: Sequoyah muốn dân tộc mình biết bí mật về “những chiếc lá biết nói ” tên ông gọi những quyến sách về người da trắng của mình.
Dễ thấy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
The word “cumbersome” is closest in meaning to______.
Đáp án B.
A. radical: gốc, căn bản
B. awkward: bất tiện, khó khăn, nguy hiểm
C. unfamiliar: không quen, lạ
D. simplistic: giản dị thái quá
- cumbersome: ngốn ngang, cồng kềnh, làm vướng, vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others. Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people. Bom in eastern Tennessee, Sequoyah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English.
Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee. His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs. He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary. Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over. This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cumbersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language. Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets. He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved. The response was phenomenal. Cherokees who had stmggled for months to leam English lettering school picked up the new system in days. Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet. Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people.
In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people. He went to Washington, D.C, as a representative of the Western tribes. He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal government to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s. He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee. A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington, DC. However, he is probably chiefly remembered today because Sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him.
All of the following were mentioned in the passage as alphabet systems that Squoyah borrowed from EXCEPT________.
Đáp án A.
Key words: borrowed
Clue: Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets: Cuối cùng ông lọc lại hệ thống thành 85 ký tự được mượn từ bảng chữ cái La mã, Hi Lạp và Do Thái cổ.
Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm câu sai do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án A
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 38 to 42.
There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (38)_______held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means (39)______the pavement into a busy street! If you must pass under a
ladder, you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until you have seen a dog. Alternatively, you may lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.
Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house - it will either bring misfortune to the person who opened it or to the whole (40)______. Anyone opening an umbrella in
the fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!
The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (41)_______on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay indoors. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to be originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.
Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are associated with witchcraft. It is especially lucky if a black cat crosses your path - although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.
Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (42)________luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “My car has never broken down, touch wood?”
Điền vào ô 38.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: cỏ nhiều chuyện mê tín ở nước Anh nhưng một trong những chuyện được lưu truyền______là
A/ broadly: rộng, chung chung
B. widely: rộng
C. quickly: nhanh chóng
D. speedily: nhanh chóng
Để làm được câu này ta cần đọc câu đầu tiên của đoạn 2: another common superstition - một chuyện mê tín phổ biến khác nghĩa là đoạn 1 cũng là 1 chuyện mê tín phổ biến do đó ta dễ dàng loại đáp án C và D Trạng từ widely, ngoài nghĩa đen là “rộng” thông thường ra, nó cũng thường xuyên được dùng để nói về một vấn đề gì đó được biết đến, được phổ biến một cách rộng rãi. Còn trạng từ broadly, thường mang nghĩa là chung chung hoặc rõ ràng. Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 38 to 42.
There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (38)_______held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means (39)______the pavement into a busy street! If you must pass under a
ladder, you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until you have seen a dog. Alternatively, you may lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.
Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house - it will either bring misfortune to the person who opened it or to the whole (40)______. Anyone opening an umbrella in
the fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!
The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (41)_______on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay indoors. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to be originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.
Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are associated with witchcraft. It is especially lucky if a black cat crosses your path - although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.
Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (42)________luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “My car has never broken down, touch wood?”
Điền vào ô 39.
Đáp án C.
Ta có cụm từ stepping off the pavement into a busy street: bước xuống khỏi vỉa hè hòa mình vào đường phố tấp nập do đó đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 38 to 42.
There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (38)_______held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means (39)______the pavement into a busy street! If you must pass under a
ladder, you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until you have seen a dog. Alternatively, you may lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.
Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house - it will either bring misfortune to the person who opened it or to the whole (40)______. Anyone opening an umbrella in
the fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!
The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (41)_______on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay indoors. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to be originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.
Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are associated with witchcraft. It is especially lucky if a black cat crosses your path - although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.
Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (42)________luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “My car has never broken down, touch wood?”
Điền vào ô 40.
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Nó không chỉ đem đến sự bất hạnh cho người mà đã mở dù mà đến toàn bộ_____.
Đáp án A sai vì không có nghĩa con người
Đáp án C sai vì không tồn tại “the whole home”
Đáp án D sai vì danh từ không ở dạng số nhiều
Household (toàn bộ người nhà, toàn bộ gia đình)
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án B
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 38 to 42.
There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (38)_______held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means (39)______the pavement into a busy street! If you must pass under a
ladder, you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until you have seen a dog. Alternatively, you may lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.
Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house - it will either bring misfortune to the person who opened it or to the whole (40)______. Anyone opening an umbrella in
the fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!
The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (41)_______on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay indoors. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to be originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.
Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are associated with witchcraft. It is especially lucky if a black cat crosses your path - although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.
Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (42)________luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “My car has never broken down, touch wood?”
Điền vào ô 41.
Đáp án C.
Ta có cấu trúc to fall on: rơi vào (cả nghĩa đen, nghĩa bóng).
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 38 to 42.
There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most (38)_______held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder even if it means (39)______the pavement into a busy street! If you must pass under a
ladder, you can avoid bad luck by crossing your fingers and keeping them crossed until you have seen a dog. Alternatively, you may lick your finger and make a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look again at the shoe until the mark has dried.
Another common superstition is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house - it will either bring misfortune to the person who opened it or to the whole (40)______. Anyone opening an umbrella in
the fine weather is unpopular, as it inevitably brings rain!
The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (41)_______on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay indoors. The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, as it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to be originated in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.
Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are associated with witchcraft. It is especially lucky if a black cat crosses your path - although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.
Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (42)________luck. This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “My car has never broken down, touch wood?”
Điền vào ô 42.
Đáp án C.
Cụm từ: Touch wood for luck: cầu mong may mắn
Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án C.
Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Prince Harry and Ms. Meghan Markle have asked that the people chosen to their. Wedding Day are from a broad range of backgrounds and ages, including young people who have shown strong leadership, and those which have served their communities.
Đáp án B.
are → who
Who thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng làm chủ ngữ
Tạm dịch: Hoàng tử Harry và cô Meghan Markle đã yêu cầu rằng những người được chọn tới lễ cưới của họ đa dạng về nguồn gốc, lứa tuổi, bao gồm cả những người trẻ tuổi người mà cho thấy được tinh thần lãnh đạo mạnh mẽ và những người mà đã phục vụ cộng đồng của họ.
Câu 44:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Their big day requires a lot of preparation, such as designing costumes, choose guests and reinforcing security.
Đáp án D.
choose → choosing
Câu này sai về hòa hợp động từ. Đây là câu liệt kê các từ có cùng chức năng do đó “choose” phải có cùng dạng với “designing ” và “reinforcing”
Câu 45:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
What we know about certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent them from spreading easily among the population.
Đáp án B.
are → is
Câu này sai về sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ. Mệnh đề đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, động từ chia số ít.
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu đề: Sự khác biệt về giới không thể ngăn cản một người theo đuổi công việc. Thành công đến với những người có đủ can đảm và ý chí.
Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They couldn’t climb up mountain because of the storm.
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu đề: Họ không thể đi leo núi vì cơn bão
possible/ impossible: không dùng cho chủ từ người khi dùng với nghĩa này
Câu này tuy them là túc từ trong câu nhưng về nghĩa nó vẫn là chủ từ của impossible.
Cấu trúc: Discourage Sb from Sth/ Doing Sth: ngăn ai làm điều gì.
Vậy D là đáp án đúng.
Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
In order to avoid leaving their fingerprints as evidence, the robbers wore gloves.
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu để: Người đàn ông đeo găng tay để không để lại bất kì dấu vân tay nào
So that dùng để chỉ mục đích, nối 2 mệnh đề trong đó mệnh đề đằng sau So that là mục đích của mệnh đề trước.
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
“I am sorry, Jean. I broke your vase” said John
Đáp án C.
Dịch câu đề: Một cô hầu bàn phục vụ chúng tôi. Cô ấy đã rất bất lịch sự và thiếu kiên nhẫn.
Dùng mệnh đề quan hệ với đại từ quan hệ who để nối 2 câu.
A sai vì đây câu này không sử dụng mệnh đề không xác định
B sai vì đại từ quan hệ which không thay thế cho người.
D sai vì whom thay thế cho tân ngữ.
Vậy C là đáp án đúng
Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
She wasn’t driving slowly. She was injured
Đáp án D.
Dịch câu đề: Cô ấy không thắt dây an toàn. Cô ấy bị thương.
Câu điều kiện loại 3 đưa ra giả thiết không có thực trong quá khứ, không xảy ra trong quá khứ.
Suy ra A và C sai.
Đáp án B sai vì không hợp về nghĩa.