Thứ bảy, 23/11/2024
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Câu hỏi:

19/07/2024 339

My parents encouraged me. I passed my exam with flying colors.

A. Were my parents not to encourage me, I would not have passed my exam with flying colors.


B. Had my parents not encouraged me, I would not have passed my exam with flying colors.


Đáp án chính xác


C. Had my parents encouraged me, I would not have passed my exam with flying colors.


D. Should my parents encourage me, I would not have passed my exam with flying colors.

Trả lời:

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Đáp án B

Giải thích: 

Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện: 

Loại 1: Should + S + V_infinitive, S + will/ can/ may + V_infinitive 

Loại 2: Were + S + …, S + would/ could/ might + V_infinitive 

Hoặc Were + S + to V_ infinitive, S + would/ could/ might + V_infinitive 

Loại 3: Had + S + P2, S + would/ could/ might + have + P2 

Diễn tả 1 điều kiện trái với quá khứ, dẫn đến 1 kết quả trái với quá khứ => dùng đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3

Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ tôi đã động viên tôi. Tôi đã vượt qua kỳ thi với điểm số cao. 

A. sai ngữ pháp: chuyển câu đảo ngữ loại hỗn hợp 2 và 3 sang câu đảo ngữ loại 3 

B. Nếu bố mẹ tôi không động viên tôi, tôi đã không vượt qua kỳ thi với điểm số cao.

C. Nếu bố mẹ tôi động viên tôi, tôi đã không vượt qua kỳ thi với điểm số cao. => sai nghĩa

D. sai ngữ pháp: “Should my parents encourage” => “Had my parents not encouraged”

Chọn B.

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