Thứ sáu, 17/05/2024
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Câu hỏi:

28/10/2022 1,723

People say that three men were arrested after the explosion.


A. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.


Đáp án chính xác

B. Three men were said to have been arrested after the explosion.

C. It was said that three men were arrested after the explosion.

D. Three men are said to be arrested after the explosion.

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi qa.haylamdo.com

Đáp án A

Giải thích: 

Chủ động: S1 + believe/ say/ … + that + S2 + V2 + … 

Bị động:  

- Cách 1: It + is + believed/ said/ … + that + S2 + V2 + … 

- Cách 2: S2 + am/ is/ are + believed/ said/ … + to have P2 (V2 ở thì quá khứ đơn)

Kết hợp cấu trúc bị động: S2 + am/ is/ are + believed/ said/ … + to have been P2 (V2 ở thì quá khứ đơn)

Câu gốc đề cho có V2 chia quá khứ đơn, V1 (say) chia hiện tại => bị động cách 2.

Tạm dịch: Mọi người nói rằng ba người đàn ông đã bị bắt sau vụ nổ. 

A. Ba người đàn ông được cho là đã bị bắt sau vụ nổ. 

B. sai ngữ pháp: “were” => “are” 

C. sai ngữ pháp: “was” => “is” 

D. sai ngữ pháp: “be arrested” => “have been arrested” 

Chọn A.

Câu trả lời này có hữu ích không?

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