Bài 6. Kĩ năng đọc - Đọc và điền từ
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6090 lượt thi
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15 câu hỏi
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15 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area. I looked everywhere but, unfortunately, the nearest club was 80 kilometers away. So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit. I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there. Now we've got a full - time trainer and our opponents come from all over the country. One of our members was even a bronze medallist in the national championship!
Question: I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area.
Cấu trúc: find sth+adj (nhận thấy thứ gì, điều gì như thế nào) => chỗ trống cần điền là một tính từ => loại B và C
Phân biệt tính từ đuôi –ed và tính từ đuôi –ing:
Tính từ đuôi "ing" như "boring", "interesting", "frightening" được dùng để miêu tả ai, cái gì mang lại cảm giác như thế nào cho đối tượng khác.
Tính từ có đuôi "ed" như "bored", "frightened" được dùng để miêu tả ai cảm thấy như thế nào.
=> Ta chọn “interesting” trong trường hợp này vì ý câu diễn tả việc xem cầu lông trên TV đem lại cảm giác như thế nào.
=> I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite interesting I wondered if there was a club or association in my area.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã xem một số trận cầu lông trên TV và thấy nó khá thú vị. Tôi tự hỏi liệu có một câu lạc bộ hoặc hiệp hội trong khu vực của tôi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Câu 2:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area. I looked everywhere but, unfortunately, the nearest club was 80 kilometers away. So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit. I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there. Now we've got a full - time trainer and our opponents come from all over the country. One of our members was even a bronze medallist in the national championship!
Question: It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment
Sau động từ to be, chỗ cần điền là một tính từ => loại B và C (trạng từ là để bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường)
Dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu, “vì không có bất kì thiết bị nào” => ban đầu sẽ cảm thấy khó khăn (hard)
=> So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very hard at the beginning I didn’t have any equipment.
Tạm dịch: Vì vậy, mặc dù không có bất kỳ kiến thức nào, tôi vẫn quyết định thành lập câu lạc bộ của riêng mình. Lúc đầu tôi gặp rất nhiều khó khăn bởi tôi không có bất kì thiết bị nào.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 3:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area. I looked everywhere but, unfortunately, the nearest club was 80 kilometers away. So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit. I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there. Now we've got a full - time trainer and our opponents come from all over the country. One of our members was even a bronze medallist in the national championship!
Question: I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people.
so: thế nên
And: và
But: nhưng
Because: bởi vì
To convince (sbd) (v): thuyết phục (ai)
Dựa vào mối quan hệ về ngữ nghĩa giữa 2 vế của câu, ta nhận thấy vế sau là kết quả của hành động ở vế trước => ta dùng từ nối “so”
=> I didn’t have any equipment so I had to convince a few people
Tạm dịch: Tôi không có bất kì thiết bị nào nên tôi phải thuyết phục một vài người
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 4:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area. I looked everywhere but, unfortunately, the nearest club was 80 kilometers away. So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit. I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there. Now we've got a full - time trainer and our opponents come from all over the country. One of our members was even a bronze medallist in the national championship!
Question: I didn’t have any equipment so I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit.
Cụm từ: keep fit (giữ dáng)
=> I didn’t have any equipment so I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to keep fit.
Tạm dịch: Tôi không có bất kỳ thiết bị nào vì vậy tôi phải thuyết phục một vài người rằng đó là một cách thú vị để giữ dáng.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 5:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
I saw some badminton on TV and found it quite (1) ____, I wondered if there was a club or association in my area. I looked everywhere but, unfortunately, the nearest club was 80 kilometers away. So, without any knowledge, I decided to form my own club. It was very (2)______at the beginning - I didn’t have any equipment (3)______ I had to convince a few people that it was an enjoyable way to (4)_____ fit. I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there. Now we've got a full - time trainer and our opponents come from all over the country. One of our members was even a bronze medallist in the national championship!
Question: I organized a small competition which was a lot of (5)______ and things started to grow from there.
Funny: hài hước, vui nhộn (adj)
Pleased: hài lòng (adj)
Fun: niềm vui, danh từ không đếm được (n)
Joyful (adj): vui sướng, vui mừng
Sau “a lot of” + N (Rất nhiều điều gì) => loại A, B và D
=> I organized a small competition which was a lot of fun and things started to grow from there.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã tổ chức một cuộc thi nhỏ rất nhiều niềm vui và mọi thứ bắt đầu phát triển từ đó.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Câu 6:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____.
Cấu trúc: to find sth + adj (nhận thấy thứ gì, điều gì như thế nào) => chỗ trống cần điền là một tính từ => loại B (danh từ, động từ) và D (động từ)
Phân biệt tính từ đuôi –ed và tính từ đuôi –ing:
Tính từ đuôi "ing" như "boring", "interesting", "frightening" được dùng để miêu tả ai, cái gì mang lại cảm giác như thế nào cho đối tượng khác.
Tính từ có đuôi "ed" như "bored", "frightened" được dùng để miêu tả ai cảm thấy như thế nào.
=> Ta chọn interesting trong trường hợp này vì ý câu diễn tả việc đọc các tài liệu đem lại cảm giác như thế nào.
=> chọn interesting (A)
=> My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find "interesting"
Đáp án: A
Tạm dịch: Sở thích của tôi là đọc. Tôi đọc sách truyện, tạp chí, báo và bất kỳ loại tài liệu nào tôi thấy thú vị
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 7:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy.
Vế trước “when” chia QKĐ và câu này chứa hai sự việc đồng thời xảy ra trong quá khứ
=> vế sau “when” cũng chia QKĐ
=> loại C (hiện tại đơn) và D (tương lai đơn)
Chủ ngữ là I => động từ to be trong quá khứ đi kèm phải là “was”
=> This hobby got started when I was little boy.
Tạm dịch: Sở thích này đã bắt đầu khi tôi còn là một cậu bé.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Câu 8:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me.
Cấu trúc: to want sbd to do sth (muốn ai đó làm gì)
=> I always wanted my parents to read fairy tales and other stories to me.
Tạm dịch: Tôi luôn muốn bố mẹ đọc truyện cổ tích và những câu chuyện khác cho tôi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 9:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories.
others = other + danh từ số nhiều đã được xác định
“Others” không có danh từ số nhiều đi kèm đằng sau => loại
another+Danh từ số ít: 1 cái khác (không nằm trong số lượng nào cả) (loại vì stories-những câu chuyện là danh từ số nhiều)
each other : Thường dùng trong phạm vi 02 người cùng thực hiện hành động và có tác động qua lại lẫn nhau và không đi kèm danh từ ở đằng sau (loại)
Other+danh từ số nhiều: những thứ gì khác (chọn)
=> Soon I could read simple fairy tales and other stories.
Tạm dịch: Chẳng mấy chốc tôi có thể đọc được những câu chuyện cổ tích đơn giản và những câu chuyện khác.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Câu 10:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world.
Giữa mạo từ “the” và giới từ “of” => chỗ cần điền là một danh từ => loại A (wonderful, adj) và D (wonderfully , adv)
Trong câu liệt kê ra nhiều thành tựu vĩ đại của con người => “wonder” phải ở dạng số nhiều
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
I learned about the (5) wonders of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã học về các kỳ quan thế giới, du hành vũ trụ, thành tựu của con người, cá voi khổng lồ, virus nhỏ và những điều hấp dẫn khác của thế giới chúng ta.
Câu 11:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me.
Do vế đầu chia ở thì hiện tại đơn => dựa vào sự tương ứng về thì vế thứ 2 cũng chia ở thì hiện tại đơn
=> loại C và D (quá khứ của can và can’t)
Dựa vào ý nghĩa của câu, ta chọn A
=> For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it can kill me.
Tạm dịch: Ví dụ, tôi không phải mắc bệnh để biết rằng nó có thể giết chết tôi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 12:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers.
Because: Bởi vì
However: Tuy nhiên
So: vì vậy
Dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu, ta nhận thấy vế sau là kết quả của hành động ở vế trước. => chọn D (so)
=> I know the danger, so I can avoid it.
Tạm dịch: Tôi biết trước sự nguy hiểm, vì vậy tôi có thể tránh nó.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Câu 13:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life.
Many+ danh từ đếm được số nhiều: có nhiều thứ gì
Much+ danh từ không đếm được: có nhiều thứ gì
Few+ danh từ đếm được số nhiều: có ít thứ gì
Little+ danh từ không đếm được: có ít thứ gì
Facts (sự thật) là danh từ đêm được số nhiều => loại C và D
Dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu, sách cung cấp cho độc giả rất nhiều sự thật và thông tin. => chọn B
=> Books provide the readers with so many facts and information.
Tạm dịch: Sách cung cấp cho độc giả rất nhiều sự thật và thông tin.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Câu 14:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably
Cụm từ: be informed of sth (được thông tin/biết về điều gì)
=> Besides being more informed on the world, I also spend my time profitably.
Tạm dịch: Bên cạnh việc được thông tin nhiều hơn về thế giới, tôi cũng dành thời gian của mình một cách phù hợp.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Câu 15:
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
My hobby is reading. I read story books, magazines, newspapers and any kinds of materials that I find (1)____. This hobby got started when I (2) _____ little boy. I always wanted my parents (3) _______ fairy tales and other stories to me. Then I learned to read. I started with simple ABC books. Soon I could read simple fairy tales and (4) ______ stories. Now I read just about anything that is available I have learned a lot from reading. I learned about how people lived in bygone days of magic and mystery. I learned about the (5) ______ of the world, space travel, human achievements, gigantic whales, tiny viruses and other fascinating things of our world. The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn things the hard way. For example, I do not have to catch a disease to know that it (6)____ kill me. I know the danger (7)______ I can avoid it. Also I do not have to go deep into the jungle to learn about the tigers. I can read all about them in a book. Books provide the readers with so (8) ____ facts and information. They have certainly helped me in my daily life. So I continue to read. Besides being more informed (9) ____ the world, I also spend my time profitably. It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Question: It is indeed (10)... good hobby.
Cả người viết và người đọc đều hiểu sở thích ở đây là đọc sách (xác định rồi) -> chọn mạo từ the
=> It is indeed the good hobby.
Tạm dich: Nó thực sự là sở thích tốt.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A