Tuyển tập đề thi thử Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 4)
-
88488 lượt thi
-
50 câu hỏi
-
60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1
Đáp án C, phát âm là /s/ còn lại phát âm là /z/
A. leaves /1i:vz/ (v) rời đi
B. brings /brɪŋz/ (v) mang đến
C. looks /lʊks/ (v) nhìn
D. plays /pleɪz/ (v) chơi
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /p, t, k, f/ thì khi thêm ‘s’ ta phát âm là /s/
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /t∫, dʒ, z, s, ∫/ thì khi thêm ‘es’ ta phét âm là /ɪz/.
Còn lại khi thêm ‘s’ ta phát âm là /z/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 2
Đáp án A, phát âm là /t/ còn lại phát âm là /ɪd/
A. watched /wɑ:t∫t/ (v) xem
B. promoted /prə'moʊtɪd/ (v) xúc tiến
C. invited /ɪn'vaɪtɪd/ (v) mời
D. decided /dɪ'saɪdɪd/ (v) quyết định
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /p, k, f, t∫, s, ∫/ thì khi thêm ‘ed’ ở dạng quá khứ, ta phát âm
là /t/
Với các từ có phiên âm kết thúc bằng /t, d/ thì khi thêm ‘ed’ ở dạng quá khứ, ta phát âm là /ɪd/
Các trường hợp còn lại, ta phát âm là /d/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3
Đáp án B. impossible, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
A. sacrifice /'sækrɪfaɪs/ (v) hi sinh, cúng tế
B. impossible /ɪm'pɑ:səbl/ (adj) không thể
C. confident /'kɑ:nfɪdənt/ (adj) tự tin
D. interview /'ɪntərvju:/ (n) buổi phỏng vấn
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 4
Đáp án D. device, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
A. vacant /'veɪkənt/ (adj) trống
B. factor / 'fæktər/ (n) nhân tố
C. college /'kɑ:lɪdʒ/ (n) trường cao đẳng
D. device /dɪ'vaɪs/ (n) thiết bị
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5 : Although not widely sold, that book is considered to be best book on the subject.
A B C D
Đáp án C. best => the best
Giải thích: Khi so sánh hơn nhất bắt buộc phải có the. Phương án A không sai vì ở đây, người nói đã rút gọn câu bằng cách dùng mệnh đề dạng Verb participle Vpp - sold cho động từ ở bị động (do hai chủ ngữ ở hai về là giống nhau).
Dịch nghĩa. Mặc dù không được bán rộng rãi, cuốn sách đó vẫn được xem là cuốn sách hay nhất về môn học này.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 6: Dreaming, like all other mental processes, it is a product of the brain and its activity.
A B C D
Đáp án B. it is => is
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ là dreaming nên không dùng it nữa.
Dịch nghĩa. Mơ, giống như mọi quá trình tinh thần khác, là một sản phẩm của não và hoạt động của nó.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 7: In the future, we will certainly lead a more healthier life.
A B C D
Đáp án D. more =>bỏ
Giải thích: Trong so sánh hơn, ta dùng more + tính từ hai âm tiết trở lên hoặc thêm “er” vào sau tính từ một âm tiết. Nhưng với những tính từ hai âm tiết kết thúc bằng y thì ta chuyển y thành i và thêm er.
Dịch nghĩa. Trong tương lai, chúng ta chắc chắn sẽ sống một cuộc sống lành mạnh hơn.
Markthe letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: John: “What kind of person is Terry?” – Tom: “_____________.”
Đáp án C
Giải thích: Câu hỏi này là hỏi về tính cách chứ không phải hỏi ngoại hình.
A. He is tall and handsome: Anh ta cao và đẹp trai.
B. He has brown eyes: Anh ta có đôi mắt nâu.
C. He is ambitious: Anh ta rất tham vọng.
D. He is smiling: Anh ta đang cười.
Dịch nghĩa. Anh ta là kiểu người thế nào? - Anh ta rất tham vọng.
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 9: - I have caught a cold.
- You____ the windows open last night. It was very cold outside.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Should not have Vpp: lẽ ra không nên làm nhưng thực tế đã làm
Dịch nghĩa. Tôi bị cảm.
- Lẽ ra bạn không nên để mở của sổ đêm qua. Trời bên ngoài rất lạnh.
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 10: _________, we went swimming.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
As/ since/ because + mệnh đề: vì. ..
A sai vì hai chủ ngữ không cùng mệnh đề nên không rút gọn về dạng V_ing được.
B không sai ngữ pháp nhưng vì thiếu từ nối nên câu không liên kết, D sai vì as đi với mệnh đề, không thể dùng chỉ có danh từ được.
Dịch nghĩa. Vì trời hôm đó nóng nên chúng tôi đi bơi.
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11: I will be kind to her ____________ she dicide to leave me.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A. in order that + mệnh đề: để
B. lest S + V (nguyên thể): để tránh việc gì xảy ra
C. whereas: trong khi
D. in case: trong trường hợp, phòng trừ
lest và in case đều có nghĩa tương đương nhau nhưng lest thì có động từ nguyên thể theo sau, còn in case thì động từ vẫn phải chia bình thường. Ở đây chủ ngữ là she mà động từ decide ở nguyên thể nên ta dùng lest.
Dịch nghĩa. Tôi sẽ đối tốt với cô ấy để tránh việc cô ấy quyết định bỏ tôi.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 12: - "How long have you been building this bridge?"
-"This bridge __________ for two years."
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Thường thì người ta dùng thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn have been V_ing để nhấn mạnh thời gian, quá trình hoạt động nào đó diễn ra. Tuy nhiên, khi chuyển sang bị động, không dùng hoàn thành tiếp diễn để tránh lặp been và being.
Dịch nghĩa.
- Các anh đã xây cầu này trong bao lâu?
- Cầu này đã đang được xây trong hai năm.
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: "Don't forget to take ______ your shoes when you are in Japanese house."
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A. take off: cởi ra
B. take apart: tách ra
C. take in: hấp thụ
D. take up: chiếm (không gian), bắt đầu một thói quen
Dịch nghĩa. Đừng quên tháo giày ra khi bạn bước vào nhà của người Nhật.
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 14: Joe, remember that I'm ______ you to see that there's no trouble at the party on Sunday.
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
A. rely on: dựa vào ai, cần ai, tin tưởng ai
B. wait for: chờ đợi
C. believe in: tin tưởng
D. depend on: dựa dẫm vào, phụ thuộc
Ở đây rely on bao hàm cả nghĩa của believe in và depend on, nhưng nghĩa ta dùng trong trường hợp này là believe in. Mà động từ believe không được dùng ở tiếp diễn nên dùng từ tương đương là phương án A.
Dịch nghĩa. Joe, tôi tin bạn có thể làm việc tốt và không để rắc rối nào xảy ra trong bữa tiệc hôm chủ nhật.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15: A cooperative program between China and Germany on building Yangzhow, a famous ancient city, into a(n) ________ city has proceeded smoothly since it started in September last year.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Ecology-friendly: (adj) thân thiện với hệ sinh thái
Dịch nghĩa. Một chương trình hợp tác giữa Trung Quốc và Đức về việc xây dựng Yangzhow, một thành phố cổ nổi tiếng, thành một thành phố thân thiện với hệ sinh thái đã diễn ra tốt đẹp kể từ khi bắt đầu vào tháng 9 năm ngoái.
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 16: It is illegal to _________ on grounds of race, sex or religion.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. differ (v) khác
B. differentiate (v) phân biệt giữa những cái khác nhau
C. discriminate (v) phân biệt đối xử
D. certify (v) chứng nhận
Dịch nghĩa. Việc phân biệt đối xử vì chủng tộc, giới tính hay tôn giáo là điều bất hợp pháp.
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 17: The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _________ institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland.
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A. human (adj, n) thuộc về con người, con người
B. humanity (n) nhân tính
C. humanization (n) nhân đạo hóa
D. humanitarian (n) người theo chủ nghĩa nhân đạo, (adj) nhân đạo
Dịch nghĩa. Ủy ban Quốc tế Chữ thập đỏ là một cơ quan nhân đạo tư nhân được thành lập vào năm 1863 tại Geneva, Thụy Sĩ.
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 18: ________ is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A. disaster: thảm họa
B. famine: nạn đói
C. poverty: nghèo đói
D. flood: lũ lụt
Dịch nghĩa. Nạn đói là một tình trạng khi mà rất nhiều người không có hoặc có rất ít đồ ăn, và có rất nhiều người chết.
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 19: Helen has gone out and she will not be _______ till midnight.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
To be back: quay trở lại
Dịch nghĩa. Helen đã ra ngoài rồi, cô ấy sẽ không quay trở lại cho đến tận nửa đêm.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: A. Relax, Harry. Everything will be alright.
B. ____________.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A. I’m glad you say so. Tôi rất vui vì bạn nói vậy.
B. It’s ok. I’m proud of you. Được đó. Tôi rất tự hào vì bạn.
C. Thanks, John. But I’m really upset. Cảm ơn John, nhưng tôi thực sự rất buồn.
D. Thank you. You deserve it. Cảm ơn. Bạn xứng đáng điều đó.
Khi người khác động viên thì câu C hợp lí nhất về nghĩa.
Dịch nghĩa.
A: Thư giãn đi Harry, mọi chuyện rồi sẽ ổn.
B: Cảm ơn John, nhưng thực sự mình rất bực mình.
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 21: A: My speaking skill is getting worse.
B: _________ , I would speak English in class more regularly.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại II dùng để khuyên, If I were you, I would V.
Dịch nghĩa.
A: Phần nói của tôi kém quá.
B: Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ nói tiếng Anh nhiều hơn ở lớp.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: He devised a computer game and sold it to Atari.
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Devise (v) phát minh, sáng chế
A. play: choi
B. divide: chia, tách
C. invent: sáng chế
D. buy: mua
Dịch nghĩa. Anh ta đã sáng chế ra một trò chơi điện tử và bán nó cho Atari.
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 23: The change in population distribution was barely noticeable to the demographers conducting the study.
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Barely: gần như không
A. often: thường xuyên
B. hardly: hiếm khi, gần như không
C. never: không bao giờ
D. softly: nhẹ nhàng
Dịch nghĩa. Những thay đổi trong phân bố dân cư ít khi được nhận ra đối với các nhà nhân chủng
học tiến hành nghiên cứu.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: A lot of people think that Angelina Jolie is really hot.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: nóng bỏng, hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn
A. beautiful: đẹp
B. cool: mát mẻ, ngầu
C. unattractive: không cuốn hút
D. kind. tốt bụng
Dịch nghĩa. Rất nhiều người nghĩ rằng Angelina Jolie cực kì lôi cuốn.
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 25: "I'm at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All you do is play video game all day."
Đáp án A
Giải thích: to be at a loss: đang bị lung túng, không biết điều gì
A. trying to understand. cố để hiểu
B. to lose the game: thua
C. to feel like a stranger: thấy như một người lạ
D. to know a lot about the area. biết rất nhiều về khu vực/ lĩnh vực
Dịch nghĩa. Tôi đang không hiểu làm thế nào mà bạn có thể qua môn mà không cần học. Tất cả những gì bạn làm chỉ là chơi điện từ cả ngày.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each ofthe following questions.
Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: I can't remember when I last saw him, but it's certainly a long time ago.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. Tôi không thể nhớ lần cuối tôi đã gặp anh ta là lúc nào, nhưng chắc chắn là đã rất lâu rồi.
A. Tôi muốn quên bao nhiêu năm đã trôi qua kể từ khi tôi đã gặp anh ta.
B. Tôi sẽ không bao giờ quên lần gặp anh ta mặc dù đó là một thời gian dài trước đây.
C. Tôi chỉ biết là rất lâu rồi kể từ khi tôi nhìn thấy anh ấy và tôi không thể nhớ khi đó là khi nào.
D. Chúng tôi chỉ gặp nhau một lần và lần đó cách đây quá lâu rồi nên tôi không nhớ.
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 27: "Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Mary?" said John.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa. “Tôi sẽ mang chiếc vali cho bạn nhé, Mary?” John nói.
A. John đề nghị Mary mang vali cho Mary.
B. John đề nghị mang vali cho Mary.
C. sai cấu trúc.
D. sai cấu trúc
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 28: I didn't listen to him and I didn't succeed.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa. Tôi đã không lắng nghe anh ấy và tôi đã không thành công.
A. Nếu tôi lắng nghe anh ấy thì tôi đã thành công. (sai loại câu điều kiện)
B. Nếu tôi đã lắng nghe anh ấy thì tôi sẽ thành công.
C. Nếu tôi đã lắng nghe anh ấy, tôi sẽ thành công.(sai loại câu điều kiện)
D. Nếu tôi nghe anh ấy tôi sẽ thành công. (sai loại câu điều kiện)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. Anh ấy đã không nghe theo lời khuyên của cha mình. Đó là lý do tại sao anh ấy không
có việc làm.
A. Nếu anh ấy đã nghe lời khuyên của cha mình, anh ấy đã không thất nghiệp. (dùng sai loại câu điều kiện)
B. Nếu anh nghe theo lời khuyên của cha mình, anh sẽ không thất nghiệp. (dùng sai loại câu điều kiện)
C. Nếu anh nghe lời khuyên của cha mình, anh ấy sẽ không thất nghiệp.
D. Nếu anh ấy nghe lời khuyên của cha mình, anh ấy sẽ không thất nghiệp. (dùng sai loại câu
điều kiện)
Giải thích: Do vế if ở quá khứ, còn kết quả anh ta thất nghiệp là ở hiện tại nên dùng câu hỗn hợp.
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 30: It was an interesting novel. I stayed up all night to finish it.
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa. Đó là một cuốn tiểu thuyết thú vị. Tôi thức suốt đêm để đọc nó.
A. Cuốn tiểu thuyết thú vị đến mức mà tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc nó.
B. Mặc dù đó là một cuốn tiểu thuyết thú vị, tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc nó.
C. Tôi thức suốt đêm để đọc cuốn tiểu thuyết vì vậy nó rất thú vị.
D. Trừ khi nó là một cuốn tiểu thuyết thú vị, tôi sẽ không dành cả đêm để đọc nó. (lẽ ra cần
dùng câu điều kiện loại III)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) ______ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (34) ______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social
changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them
Question 31
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A. work (n) công việc, tác phẩm
B. job (n) nghề nghiệp
C. action (n) hành động
D. activity (n) hoạt động
everyday activity (n) hoạt động thường ngày
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) ______ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (34) ______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social
changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them
Question 32
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Đã có chủ ngữ là many fields - số nhiều, mà thiếu động từ nên dùng require.
Dạng “to V” và “V_ing” không được dùng làm vị ngữ trong câu.
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) ______ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (34) ______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social
changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them
Question 33
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A. therefore: vì thế, do đó
B. despite + N/V_ing: mặc dù
C. although + mệnh đề: mặc dù
D. because: bởi vì
Để nói về nguyên nhân, ta dùng because.
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) ______ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (34) ______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social
changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them
Question 34
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A. increased: dạng quá khứ của increase
B. increasing: dạng V_ing của increase
C. increase (v) tăng
D. increasingly: (adv) ngày càng tăng
Để bổ sung cho tính từ important ta dùng phó từ increasingly.
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a license or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (32) ______ satisfactory completion of special training courses.
Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes (34) ______ important as people gain more and more leisure time.
Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social
changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them
Question 35
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Provide somebody with something = provide something to/for somebody: cung cấp cho ai cái gì
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 36: According to the passage, Viera is special because _________.
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa. Theo đoạn văn, Viera đặc biệt bởi vì _________.
A. nó có thể phát ra nhạc rất lớn B. nó được sản xuất ở Nhật Bản
C. pin có thể kéo dài 5 giờ D. bạn có thể sử dụng nó dưới nước
Giải thích: A không có thông tin trong bài, B và C đúng khi nói về Viera nhưng không phải là điểm đặc biệt của sản phẩm này.
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 37: According to the passage, the FlexScan monitor is "smart" because ____________.
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa. Theo bài viết, màn hình FlexScan thông minh vì ___________.
A. nó biết khi nào bạn rời khỏi máy tính B. nó có thể xoay 180 độ
C. nó có thể làm sạch khí trong phòng D. nó có thể sử dụng dưới nước
Giải thích:
C và D không có thông tin trong bài, B không đúng vì nó có thể xoay thì cũng không hẳn là “smart”. Phương án A - nhận biết khi nào người dùng đi khỏi – thể hiện sự thông minh của nó nhất.
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 38: According to the passage, which machine would a deep-sea photographer probably set?
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa. Theo bài viết, một nhiếp ảnh gia sâu dưới biển có thể dùng sản phẩm nào?
A. Shinkai 6500 B. Small Toe C. Viera D. FlexScan
Giải thích: Small Toe để di chuyển, Viera tuy có thể dùng dưới nước nhưng chỉ “entertainment” - giải trí, nghe nhạc, xem phim, không nói gì đến chụp ảnh. FlexScan màn hình cũng không có tác dụng. Chỉ có tàu ngầm Shinkai 6500 là có thể dùng được.
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 39: According to the passage, what is true about all the machines in the reading?
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. Theo bài văn, đâu là đúng về các loại máy móc trong bài?
A. chúng rất nhỏ B. chúng có máy tính
C. chúng đặc biệt ở một cách nào đó D. bạn có thể mua chúng ở tiệm
Giải thích: A sai do tàu ngầm không hề nhỏ, B và D sai do không có thông tin gì về việc các thiết bị có máy tính bên trong hay không hay có mua được ở tiệm hay không. Điểm chung là chúng đều đặc biệt, khác với các thiết bị thường.
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 40: The word “waterproof” means ___________.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa. Từ “waterproof” - chống thấm nước - nghĩa là _____________.
A. dưới nước B. chống thấm nước
C. chịu nước D. ở nước sâu
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 41: The word "senses" closest in meaning to ___________.
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa. Từ “senses” - cảm giác - gần nghĩa nhất _____________.
A. nhìn thấy B. nghe thấy C. chạm vào D. cảm thấy
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the setter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Amazing Machines!
The deepest diving submarine
The Japanese research submarine Shinkai 6500 can dive deeper than any other submarine. On August 11, 1989, it went down to a depth of 6,526 meters beneath the ocean's surface. The submarine is in 935 meters long, about the size of a bus and can take up to three people. It is used for ocean research all over the world.
The most useful television
The Viera is the name of the world's only digital entertainment device that can go underwater. It is made and sold in Japan. You can listen to your favorite music, or even watch a movie, all from the comfort of your bathtub. And the battery lasts over five hours if you're planning to spend a long time bathing. You can even use headphones with it — all you'll need is to find a pair that is waterproof!
The smartest monitor
The Japanese company EizoNanao has invented a very special computer monitor, called the FlexScan monitor. The FlexScan monitor can stand up to 23 centimeters high, and it can turn almost 180 degrees left or right. It weighs only 4.3kg. What's more, it can help save electricity. It senses when you have left your computer and turns itself off when you've been gone for more than 40 seconds. When you come back, it knows to turns itself back on!
The smallest motorcycle
A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the world's smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. He calls it the Small Toe. The front wheel is only 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits barely seven centimeters above the ground. In 2003, Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters and set a new Guinness World Record for the smallest rideable motorcycle ever built.
Question 42: The word "barely" in the last paragraph closest in meaning to __________.
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa. Từ “barely” ở đoạn cuối gần nghĩa nhất với _________.
A. chỉ B. không C. không hẳn D. công bằng
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 43: When did illustrations become important in books for children?
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa. Từ khi nào tranh minh họa trở nên quan trọng trong những cuốn sách cho trẻ em?
A. Cuối thế kỉ 19 B. Năm 1937
C. Mới gần đây D. Năm 1957
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 1 “But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text”
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 44: The word "they" in the first paragraph refers to ____________.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa. từ “they” trong đoạn 1 nhắc đến ____________.
A. những cuốn sách đầu tiên cho trẻ em B. tranh minh họa
C. Caldecott “toy books” - sách đồ chơi D. lời kể, lời thoại trong truyện
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 1 “earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text” - trong những cuốn sách đầu tiên cho trẻ em, Nhưng trong cuốn sách đồ chơi Caldecott, xuất hiện lần đầu năm 1878, chúng cũng quan trọng như những dòng thoại vậy. Như vậy, chúng ở đây là nhắc đến tranh minh họa ở câu trước, trước đây thì người ta nghĩ nó sau khi hoàn thành truyện, còn lúc này thì nó lại quan trọng ngang với lời thoại.
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 45: The phrase "the best" in paragraph 2 refers to the best ________.
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa. Cụm từ “the best” ở đoạn hai nhắc đến điều gì ____________.
A. sách ảnh B. tranh minh họa
C. tác giả D. ngôn từ
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 2 “Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly” - Kể từ đó, hàng ngàn cuốn sách ảnh thành công được xuất bản ở nước Mỹ và trên khắp thế giới. Trong những cuốn tốt nhất, ngôn từ và hình minh họa dường như bổ trợ lẫn nhau một cách hoàn hảo.
Như vậy, những cái tốt nhất ở đây chính là những cuốn truyện tốt nhất, thành công nhất. Đầy đủ sẽ là In the best picture books, nhưng để tránh lặp tác giả bỏ đi picture books vì nó xuất hiện ở trước rồi, không cần nói cụ thể ra người đọc vẫn hiểu được.
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 46: According to the passage, pictures help make children's books _______.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. Theo đoạn văn, tranh ảnh giúp cho những cuốn sách cho trẻ em ___________.
A. bán tốt hơn B. không thể quên
C. thành công hơn D. nguyên gốc hơn
Giải thích: Thực tế tranh minh họa không giúp sách bán tốt hơn hay không thể quên vì không có thông tin đó trong bài. Tranh minh họa khiến người đọc tự do tưởng tượng, tự do kể chuyện theo ý mình (đoạn 4) nên không thể nói nó nguyên gốc hơn, mà phải là sáng tạo hơn.
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 47: According to the passage, when was the world of children's literature changed?
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. Theo bài văn, khi nào thì thế giới truyện thiếu nhi thay đổi.
A. Trước khi cuốn sách thiếu nhi đầu tiên của Seuss đến với thị trường.
B. Trước khi Seuss vẽ những bức tranh tinh nghịch.
C. Sau khi cuốn sách thiếu nhi đầu tiên của Seuss đến với thị trường.
D. Sau khi cuốn sách của Seuss trở thành sách bán chạy nhất của nhà Random.
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 2 “His first children’s book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children’s literature was changed
forever”
Câu 48:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 48: "Sunshine" is given in the passage as an example of a book that ___________.
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa. “Sunshine” được ra trong bài như là một ví dụ cuốn sách mà _________.
A. rất đáng yêu B. chỉ dành cho trẻ em
C. chỉ có tranh ảnh D. có rất ít ngôn từ
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 4 “One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod’s Sunshine.”
Câu 49:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 49: Leo Lionni, Feodor Rojankovsky, and Taro Yashimi are mentioned in the passage to show that ____________.
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa. Leo Lionni, Feodor Rojankovsky, và Taro Yashimi được để cập đến trong đoạn văn là để thể hiện __________.
có rất nhiều tác giá tài năng từ nhiều quốc gia
A. các nhà xuất bản Mỹ thu hút các họa sĩ từ nhiều quốc gia
B. nhà vẽ tranh minh họa từ các nước khác muốn đến làm việc cho nhà xuất bản Mỹ
C. nhà vẽ tranh minh họa từ các nước khác có những quan điểm khác nhau đối với nhà xuất bản Mỹ
Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn cuối, tác giả nói nhà xuất bản Mỹ hợp tác với các họa sĩ đến từ các quốc gia khác nhau. Đúng là những người được liệt kê tài năng nhưng đây không phải mục đích của tác giả liệt kê để tôn vinh tài năng của họ, cũng không nói về việc họ muốn đến Mỹ làm việc hay không. Còn D sai vì các họa sĩ đem đến những quan điểm, cái nhìn khác nhau cho truyện tranh chứ không hề mang đến quan điểm khác nhau đối với các nhà xuất bản.
Câu 50:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
In most of the earliest books for children, illustrations were an afterthought. But in the Caldecott "toy books", which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book. One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures.
Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world. In the best the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly. Often a single person is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book. One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr. Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel. His first children's book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children's literature was changed forever. Seuss's playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters. In 1957, Seuss's The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House's best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors. These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language.
Dr. Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course. There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things. Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings. Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team. Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny. Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood's in the Bathtub and The Napping House.
Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular. With a little help, three and four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them. The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words. One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod's Sunshine. Barbara Berger's Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner's Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words.
U.S. publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original., imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children's books. Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan.
hen did illustrations become important in books for children?
Question 50: What is the main idea of the reading passage?
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa. Chủ đề của bài văn là gì?
A. Tiến sĩ Seuss là một trong những tác giả kiêm nhà vẽ tranh minh họa thành công nhất
B. Những đôi vợ chồng có thể trở nên thành công nhất trong việc sản xuất sách.
C. Chỉ những cuốn sách ảnh không có hoặc có rất ít chữ mới trở nên phổ biến.
D. Tranh ảnh rất quan trọng trong sách dành cho trẻ em.
Giải thích: Xuyên suốt cả đoạn văn nói về tranh ảnh trong sách dành cho trẻ em. Đoạn 1 là giới thiệu thời gian tranh ảnh bắt đầu trở nên quan trọng, đoạn 2 nêu tên một số sách, đoạn 3 nêu một số đội tác giả - họa sĩ, đoạn 4 nói về lợi ích của sách ảnh và đoạn cuối cũng nói về Mỹ sử dụng sản phẩm từ các nhà vẽ tranh minh họa từ nhiều quốc gia. Ý A chỉ là 1 chi tiết nhỏ của 1 đoạn, B và C thì sai thông tin, không hề có thông tin nói vợ chồng thì viết sách tốt nhất. Sách không có hoặc có ít chữ được nói là đã trở nên phổ biến chứ không nói phải có đặc điểm đó thì sách mới phố biến, còn nhiều chữ thì không phổ biến.