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30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 16)

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Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The word ''attained'' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

attain = reach: đạt được , giành được


Câu 2:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The word they in paragraph 1 refers to__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets.


Câu 3:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C


Câu 4:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D


Câu 5:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of __________ .

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A


Câu 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C


Câu 7:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

Paragraph 3 supports which of the following conclusions?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D


Câu 8:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The Planets of Jupiter

 The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.

 Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

     Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B


Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Từ overhead có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /e/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /i:/


Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. Từ brochure có phần gạch chân được phát âm là //, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /t∫/


Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. Từ counselor có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai.


Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. Từ psychiatry có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ ba.


Câu 13:

By tomorrow, the car__________by me.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. By + mốc thời gian trong tương lai => câu chia tương lai hoàn thành “will have done” 


Câu 14:

__________” is used to express disagreement.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. That’s not a good idea. - Đó không phải là một ý kiến hay. => đây là câu thể hiện sự không đồng tình.

Các câu còn lại:

A. Tôi không thể đồng ý với bạn.

C.      Đó là cách mà tôi nhìn nó.

D. Đó không phải là điều tôi nghĩ.


Câu 15:

The meeting has been put__________to Friday as so many people have got the flu.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. put back: lùi lại, chậm lại

Các cụm còn lại: put up: kéo lên, đặt lên; put out: tắt, dập tắt; put in: đưa ra, dẫn ra...


Câu 16:

The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. those = those activities


Câu 17:

I am wrong,__________?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. Với câu hỏi láy đuôi, ta dung phủ định dạng viết tắt, vì am not không có dạng viết tắt,nên với chủ ngữ “I” ta dùng “aren’t”


Câu 18:

She had to pass all her exams, or ______ she would not have a holiday.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B . or else: nếu không, hoặc là.

Instead (+of): thay vì..; though: mặc dù; therefore: vì vậy


Câu 19:

The meeting has been brought__________to Monday due to the seriousness of the situation.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. bring forward: đưa ra, đề ra, mang ra

Các từ còn lại: bring on: dẫn đến, gây ra; bring out: nói lên; bring down: hạ xuống, làm tụt xuống


Câu 20:

If you want your son to do better on his exams, I suggest he__________harder.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc gợi ý: S + suggest + S + V (bare - inf)


Câu 21:

My uncle was__________ill last summer; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. seriously ill: ốm rất nặng.

Các từ còn lại: deeply: từ sâu thẳm; fatally: một cách chết người; critically: chỉ trích


Câu 22:

__________wooden buildings helps to protect them from damage due to weather.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. V-ing, danh động từ có thể đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, theo sau động từ chia ở dạng số ít.


Câu 23:

She kept him__________because he had a high temperature.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. keep someone in : giữ không cho ra ngoài Dịch: Cô ấy giữ không cho anh ta ra ngoài bởi vì anh ta đang bị sốt 


Câu 24:

Having been served lunch,__________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. V-ing đầu câu => lược bỏ chủ ngữ , hai vế có cùng chủ ngữ.

Dịch: Sau khi được phục vụ bữa trưa, các thành viên trong ủy ban thảo luận vấn đề.


Câu 25:

- A: “Can I smoke in here?”

- B: “I’d rather you__________.”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: would rather + S + V ( QKĐG )


Câu 26:

Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone,Nam”

Nam: “__________”.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone - Tớ chưa bao giờ nhìn thấy chiếc điện thoại đẹp như vậy. => lời khen

=> Đáp án là B. Cám ơn. Tớ rất vui khi cậu thích nó.

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A. Ồ. Tớ không biết.

C. Câu đáp lại lời cám ơn của ai đó.

D.Tớ đồng tình với cậu.


Câu 27:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. polluted: bị ô nhiễm = purified: được làm sạch

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: enriched: được làm giàu; contaminated: bị ô nhiễm; strengthened: được làm cho mạnh


Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The story told by the teacher amused children in the class.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. amused: hứng thú >< saddened: buồn

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: astonished: ngạc nhiên; frightened: sợ hãi; jolted: bị lắc bật ra


Câu 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Truthfully: một cách chân thật => đáp án là D. exactly you can: chính xác như bạn có thể


Câu 30:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It takes me 15 minutes to get ready.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Đáp án là A. get ready = prepare: chuẩn bị sẵn sàng Nghĩa các từ còn lại: wake up: đánh thức; go: đi; get up: thức dậy


Câu 31:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

Due to the fact that the demand for tea was very high in the 19th century, its price was astronomical.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc “ quá ... đến nỗi mà...” : S + be + so + adj + that + S + V.

Dịch: Nhu cầu dùng trà quá cao ở thế kỷ thứ 19 đến nỗi giá cả của nó lại tăng cao.


Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

French is the only language other than English spoken on five continents.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Câu đã cho: Pháp là ngôn ngữ khác duy nhất ngoài tiếng Anh được nói trên năm châu lục.

Đáp án là C. Pháp và Anh là những ngôn ngữ duy nhất được nói trên năm châu lục.


Câu 33:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

Adults laugh less than children, probably because they play less.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Dựa vào nghĩa để chọn câu này:

Câu đã cho: Người lớn thì cười ít hơn bọn trẻ, có thể bởi vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Đáp án là C: Lý do tại sao người lớn cười ít hơn bọn trẻ là vì họ chơi kém hơn.

Các đáp án khác không đồng nghĩa:

A. Không giống như người lớn, bọn trẻ cười nhiều hơn trong khi chơi.

B. Bởi vì người lớn có ít thời gian hơn để chơi, họ không cười nhiều như bọn trẻ .

D. Dù người lớn chơi nhiều như thế nào đi chăng nữa, họ không thể cười nhiều hơn bọn trẻ.


Câu 34:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.

The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames. The building burned down completely.

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Đáp án A

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Những người lính cứu hỏa đã nỗ lực dập tắt ngọn lửa. Toàn nhà đã bị thiêu rụi hoàn toàn. => Hai vế chỉ sự tương phản, nhượng bộ

=> Đáp án là A. Athough ( mặc dù ), nối hai mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ.


Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.

Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t sleep without it.

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Đáp án D

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Marry yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn nhỏ. Cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

A.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình để không ngủ với nó.

B.       Vì Marry không thể ngủ nếu không con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn trẻ nên cô yêu thích nó.

C.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình mặc dù cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

D.      Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô quá yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô đến nỗi cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó.

=> Đáp án là D.


Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

            Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________.We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (36)

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Đáp án B

Yet: dù sao

Although( mặc dù ) thường nối hai mệnh đề, despite + N/ V-ing: mặc dù; and: nối hai từ/câu có chức năng giống nhau


Câu 37:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

        Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. (36)__________human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world (37)__________on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (38)__________resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is (39)__________built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover (40)__________. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a result the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are make demands on increasingly heavy demands on it.

Điền vào số (37)

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Đáp án là D. carry on: xúc tiến, tiếp tục Các từ còn lại: continue: tiếp tục; repeat: nhắc lại; follow: the


Câu 41:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

It is vitally important that she takes this medication night and morning.

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Đáp án C

Đáp án là C. takes => take. Cấu trúc với các tính từ chỉ sự khuyên bảo, gợi ý, động từ mệnh đề that thường chia ở dạng nguyên thể


Câu 42:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Had it not been for you help me, I wouldn't have succeeded.

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Đáp án B

Đáp án là B. you help me => you helping me , sau giới từ “for” ta dùng danh động từ “V-ing”


Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on Halloween night.

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Đáp án B

ghosts stories => ghost stories: truyện ma 


Câu 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

       Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What is the best title for the passage?

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Đáp án D

Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn là gì?

A. Các vấn đề với việc xây dựng Kim Tự tháp.    
B. Khám phá lăng mộ vua Cheops.

C. Biểu tượng của Kim Tự tháp.                          
D. Kỳ quan của Kim Tự tháp Giza.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C.” (Một trong bảy kỳ quan của thể giới cổ đại, Kim Tự tháp Giza là tượng đài trí tuệ và tiên tri được xây dụng như một ngôi mộ cho Pharaoh Cheops vào năm 2720 trước Công nguyên.)


Câu 45:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

         Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?

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Đáp án B

Tại sao Kim tự tháp Giza là một trong bảy kỳ quan của thế giới?

A. Nó được xây dựng bởi lực lượng siêu nhiên.

B. Nó hoàn toàn phù hợp với bốn hướng của la bàn và chứa nhiều lời tiên tri.

C. Nó được chọn làm ngôi mộ của Pharaoh Cheops.

D. Nó rất cố.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world." (Mặc dù ở thời cổ đại, một số khía cạnh về xây dụng khiến nó trở thành một trong những kỳ quan thật sự của thế giới. Cấu trúc mười ba mẫu gần sông Nile là một khối đã phủ đầy đá vôi. Bên trong là nhiều lối đi ẩn và buồng chôn cất của Pharaoh. đây là cấu trúc đơn lẻ lớn nhất trên thế giới.)


Câu 46:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

       Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passages?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Lý do nào có thể xảy ra nhất để giải thích cho việc có nhiều lối đi bí mật?

A. Để cho cân nặng của kim tự tháp cân bằng.

B. Để cho phép các linh mục cao cả cầu nguyện vào ban đêm.

C. Làm cho những tên cướp mộ không tìm thấy ngôi mộ và kho báu được chôn với Pharaoh.

D. Cho phép gia đình Pharaoh mang thực phẩm theo hành trình của mình đến thế giới bên kia.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh.” (Bên trong là nhiều lối đi ẩn và buồng chôn cất của Pharaoh.)


Câu 47:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

The word 'feat’ in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to _______.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ "feat” trong đoạn văn số 1 gần nghĩa nhất với_______?

A. accomplishment /ə'kɔmplimənt/ (n): thành tựu, thành tích, thành quả.

B. festivity /fe’stiviti/(n): sự vui mừng; sự hân hoan.

C. appendage /ə’pendidʒ/ (n) Vật thêm vào, phần thêm vào.

D. structure /'strʌktə/ (n): cấu trúc, kết cấu.

Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh của câu:

"The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat” (Bốn cạnh của kim tự tháp được sắp xếp gần như chính xác về phía bắc, nam, đông và tây - một thành tựu kĩ thuật đáng kinh ngạc)

=> feat (n): kỳ công, thành tựu

Đáp án A (accomplishment = feat)


Câu 48:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Những người Ai Cập cổ đại đã tính toán dựa trên cơ sở nào?

A. Các công cụ đo lường tiên tiến                       
B. Kiến thức về bề mặt trái đất

C. Công nghệ tiên tiến                                        
D. Quan sát của các thiên thể

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

“The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.”

(Người Ai Cập cổ đại là những người tôn thờ mặt trời và là các nhà thiên Văn học vĩ đại, vì vậy các tính toán cho Kim tự tháp được dựa trên những quan sát thiên văn.)


Câu 49:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

What has research of the base revealed?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Nghiên cứu nền móng tiết lộ điều gì?

A. Có những vết nứt trong nền móng.

B. Đạo mộ đã đánh cắp xác của Pharaoh.

C. Một chủng tộc vượt trội của loài người đã xây dựng.

D. Các đường biểu diễn các sự kiện quan trọng.

Căn cứ vào thông tin:

"Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future.” (Nghiên cứu khoa học sau đó chỉ ra rằng đây là một dòng chảy của sự kiện - quá khứ, hiện tại và tương lai.


Câu 50:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.

One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.

Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.

        Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?

In the second passage, the word ‘prophesied’ is closest in meaning to ______.

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Đáp án A

Trong đoạn văn 2, từ ”prophesied” gần nghĩa nhất với______?

A. foretell /fɔ:'tel/ (v): béo trước                          
B. terminate /'tə:mineit/ (v): chấm dứt

C. precipitate /pri'sipi,teit/ (v): kết tủa                  
D. affiliate /ə'filieit/ (v): liên kết

Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh của câu: “Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation.” (Nhiều sự kiện đã được diễn giải và tìm thấy trùng khớp với những sự kiện đã biết của quá khứ. Những điều thì được tiên đoán cho các thế hệ tương lai và hiện đang được điều tra)

=> prophesy /'prɔfi,sai/ (v): tiên tri = foretell


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