20 Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh năm 2020 chuẩn cấu trúc bộ giáo dục
ĐỀ 4
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25700 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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65 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án D
Trọng âm nhấn âm số 1, âm còn lại nhấn âm số 2
A. /dɪˈsepʃn/
B. /rɪˈsɪpiənt/
C. /rɪˈsiːd/
D. /ˈresəpi/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Đáp án B
Trọng âm nhấn âm số 1, âm còn lại nhấn âm số 2
A. /əˈraɪvl/
B. /ˈteknɪkl/
C. /prəˈpəʊzl/
D. /əˈpruːvl/
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation in each of the following questions
Đáp án A
Đọc là âm [jə], còn lại đọc là âm [ə]
A. /ˈfeɪljə(r)/
B. /ˈpleʒə(r)/
C. /ˈleʒə(r)/
D. /ˈmeʒə(r)/
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation in each of the following questions
Đáp án B
Đọc là âm [e], còn lại đọc là âm [iː]
A. /ɪnˈkriːs/
B. /ment/
C. /fliː/
D. /liːs/
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to show the underlined part that need correction
Psychological experiment indicate that people remember more math problems that they can’t solve than those they are able to solve
Đáp án D
Ta thấy động từ “indicate “ - ở dạng số nhiều => Chủ ngữ ở dạng số nhiều
Chúng ta sửa “experiment” thành”experiments”
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to show the underlined part that need correction
Salmon lay their eggs, and die in freshwater although they live in salt water when most of their adults lives
Đáp án D
Chúng ta sửa when thành where
Câu đề bài: Cá hồi đẻ trứng và chết ở nước ngọt mặc dù chúng sống ở nước mặn nơi mà phần lớn những con trưởng thành sống.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to show the underlined part that need correction
In order to survive, trees rely to the amount of annual rainfall they receive as well as the seasonal distribution of the rain
Đáp án B
Ta có: rely on sth: dựa dẫm, phụ thuộc vào cái gì
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Anne was not ___ to think that the test was too difficult
Đáp án C
Ta thấy vị trí đằng sau chỗ cần điền là TO V – to think
Đáp án C – the only one
Ta có: Trong câu có the first/ last/ second/ only…+ to V
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Over 20 years ___ but I never forgot the time we first met each other
Đáp án C
Ta có: Go by (phr.v) trôi qua (dùng nói về thời gian)
Câu đề bài: Hơn 20 năm________nhưng tôi không bao giờ quên thời gian chúng tôi gặp nhau lần đầu tiên
Các đáp án khác
A – go down (phr.v) hạ bớt
B – go up (phr.v) tăng
C – go out (phr.v) ra ngoài
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The surgeon tried to save the man but unluckily the ___ was not successful
Đáp án B
Đáp án B – ca phẫn thuật
Các đáp án khác
A – sự bảo vệ, sự cứu giúp
C – thế hệ
D – giải pháp
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The teacher at this school ____ with flu one after the other
Đáp án A
Ta có cụm từ: Go down with: mắc bệnh
Các đáp án khác
B – rung/reo (chuông)/ nổ (boom)
C – ra ngoài
D – chìm nghỉm, phá sản
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
___ are unpleasant, but it will be nice when we get in to the new house
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: _____________ là không dễ chịu, nhưng nó sẽ được dễ chịu khi chúng ta vào nhà mới
Đáp án B – Removals (n) Sự đổi chỗ ở/ rời đi
Các đáp án khác
A – sự vận động
C – sự tái vận động
D – sự chuyển động, sự xê dịch
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Please cut my hair ____ the style in this magazine
Đáp án D
Ý “bằng nhau, như nhau” có thể được diễn đạt ( Một dạng so sánh bằng)
S+ V + the same + (N) + as + N (pronoun).
Eg. - My house is as high as his.
® My house is the same height as his.
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The house is too dark. You’d better need ___ a bright color
Đáp án C
Ta có chủ ngữ là người “ You”
Câu mang nghĩa chủ động: Need + to V
Have/Has / Had sth + Ved/3: thuê, nhờ vả ai làm gì
Tạm dịch: Ngôi nhà quá tối. Bạn cần sơn nó màu sáng.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
It’s time the authorities ___ people ____ safety helmets
Đáp án B
Ta có: It’s time + SVe/2: đã đến lúc làm gì
Have/Has/Had sb + V(bare inf): thuê nhờ vả ai làm gì
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
My music teacher suggested ___ for an hour before breakfast
Đáp án A
Ta có: Sugegest + V –ing: đề xuất làm gì
Câu đề bài – Giáo viên âm nhạc đề xuất luyện tập khoảng 1 tiếng trước khi ăn sáng.
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The new manager explained to the staff that she hoped to ___ new procedures to save time and money
Đáp án B
Câu đề bài: Người quản lí mới giải thích cho nhân viên rằng cô ấy hi vọng_______thủ tục mới để tiết kiệm thời gian và tiền bạc.
Đáp án B – establish (v) thiết lập, lập
Các đáp án khác đều không thích hợp nghĩa câu
A – sản xuất, chế tạo
C – điều khiển
D – trả lại, khôi phục lại
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Can I ___ our brain for a moment? I can’t do this crossword by myself
Đáp án D
Ta có cụm từ: PICK ONE’S BRAIN: hỏi , xin ý kiến ai về điều gì
Thành ngữ này dùng có nghĩa là nhặt nhạnh các thứ trong óc của một người, tức là hỏi người đó để thu thập thông tin cho mình.
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I can’t quite _____ out what the sign says
Đáp án A
Ta có: Make out (phr.v) hiểu/ giải thích/ nắm được ý nghĩa
Câu đề bài: Tôi không thể___________dấu hiệu diễn đạt cái gì
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following questions.
“Would you like to meet Mrs. Bruce?” “Yes, ____”
Đáp án B
“Bạn có muốn gặp cô Bruce không, Bruce?”
Đáp án B – Tôi thích
Các đáp án khác
A – Tôi có thể hẹn cô ấy
C – Tôi thấy nó rất thú vị
D – Tôi không biết cô ấy đang sống ở đâu
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following questions.
“Would you like a Coke?” “_____”
Đáp án B
“Bạn có muốn uống coca không?” – Đây là thuộc mẫu câu rủ, gợi ý
Đáp án B – Có, làm ơn - Đáp án thích hợp dùng để đáp lại khi chấp nhận
Các đáp án khác
A – Có, tôi thích (Câu đề bài không hỏi có thích hay không?)
C – Yes, I do (Câu đáp lại cho câu hỏi Yes/No question)
D – Yes, I like (Câu này trả lời t/c có thích hay không?
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part
He was sacked from his job after the manager discovered that he had stolen some money from his colleagues
Đáp án A
Sack (v) sa thải - Đáp án đồng nghĩa A – dismiss (v) sa thải
Các đáp án khác
B – rơi, bỏ rơi
C – tống ra
D – đuổi ai (ra khỏi đất)
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part
The detective was asked to probe into the mysterious disappearance of the painting
Đáp án A
Ta có: probe into : dò xét, thăm dò
Đáp án đồng nghĩa A – investigate (v) điều tra
Các đáp án khác
B – thu được, mua được
C – hồi phục
D – từ bỏ, buông
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part
The piece of work is urgent and must be done without delay
Đáp án A
Without delay – không trì hoãn
Đáp án trái nghĩa A – gradually (adv) dần dần, từ từ
Các đáp án khác
B – ngay lập tức
C – hiệu quả
D – trước đây
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part
These machines are older models and have to be operated by hand
Đáp án A
Ta có: by hand – bằng tay
Đáp án trái nghĩa: A – mechanically (adv) bằng sức của máy móc
Các đáp án khác
B – bằng tay
C – tự động
D – thuộc tinh thần/ tâm hồn
Câu 26:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
In paragraph 1, “those days are gone, even in Hong Kong”. Suggests that ____
Đáp án A
Trong đoạn số 1, “những ngày đã trôi qua, thậm chí ở Hồng Kong” ám chỉ rằng_______
Đáp án A – trong quá khứ, tìm thấy công việc tôt là dễ dàng ở Hồng Kông hơn bất cứ nơi nào
Các đáp án khác
Dẫn chứng – Hai câu đầu – Đoạn 1: “Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates.”
Tạm dịch: Cách đây không lâu hầu hết bất cứ sinh viên nào người đã hoàn thành 1 cách thành công bằng đại học hay bằng tốt nghiệp có thể tìm thấy 1 công việc 1 cách dễ dàng. Các công ty du lịch, các cơ sở học thuật, cạnh trạnh với nhau để tuyển dụng sinh viên đã tốt nghiệp
Các đáp án khác
B – Ngày nay, mọi người ở Hồng Kông có cơ hội ngang bằng nhau trong việc tìm công việc tốt
C – Nó đã từng khó hơn để tìm kiếm công việc ở Hồng Kông hơn các đất nước khác
D – Thậm chí ở các công ty Hồng Kông các tour du lịch các trường đại học cố gắng tuyển dụng sinh viên tốt nghiệp
Câu 27:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
The word “prospective” in paragraph 2 is closed in meaning to ____
Đáp án C
Prospective (a) thuộc về tương lai, về sau, sắp tới
Đáp án đồng nghĩa A – future (n) tương lai
Các đáp án khác
A – hào phóng
B – hợp lí
D – tham vọng
Câu 28:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
According to paragraph 3, job seekers should:
Đáp án C
Theo đoạn số 3, những người tìm kiếm công việc nên:
Đáp án C –bàn luận về những khả năng của mình cái có liên quan đến cái nhà tuyển dụng đang tìm kiếm
Dẫn chứng – Câu 1 – Đoạn 3: “Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities.”
Tạm dịch: “Những người tìm việc phải đánh giá cẩn thận khả năng của mình”
Câu cuối – Đoạn 3: “An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought”
Tạm dịch: Một đánh giá trung thực về lợi ích và khả năng của cá nhân như là các kĩ năng sáng tạo hoặc khoa học cái đạt được từ kinh nghiệm công việc nên được suy nghĩa cẩn thận.
Các đáp án khác
A – mục đích đưa ra bản miêu tả cân nhắc về cái nhà tuyển dụng cần
B – chia thời gian như nhau giữa việc nghe người phỏng vấn và người nói
D – cố gắng thể hiện cái nhà tuyện dụng tìm kiếm
Câu 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
According to paragraph 3, graduates should ____
Đáp án A
Theo đoạn số 3, những sinh viên tốt nghiệp nên_________________
Đáp án A – chỉ nên cân nhắc các công việc cái phù hợp họ
Dẫn chứng - Câu 1 – Đoạn 3: “Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities.”
Tạm dịch: “Những người tìm việc phải đánh giá cẩn thận khả năng của mình”
Các đáp án khác
B – bao gồm thông tin về thái độ và giá trị cá nhân trong đơn xin việc
C – cân nhắc sự may mắn họ có thể tìm thấy công việc như thế nào cái mà cung cấp những thứ như vậy
D – xem xét các giá trị của bố mẹ và gia đình cũng như mong muốn của họ
Câu 30:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
The advice given in the first sentences of paragraph 4 is to___
Đáp án B
Lời khuyên được đưa ra trong các câu đầu tiên của đoạn 4 là để___
Đáp án B – Khảo sát các công việc có sẵn và những công việc này sẽ bị ảnh hưởng trong tương lai như thế nào
Dẫn chứng
Câu đầu tiên – Đoạn số 4: “The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. “
Tạm dịch: Giai đoạn thứ 2 là để xem xét cẩn thận những cơ hội có giá trị cho công việc và để nghĩ về những tình huống việc chung có khả năng phát triển trong tương lai như thế nào.
Như vậy chúng ta dịch câu đầu tiên ra chúng ta thấy rằng đáp án B – đáp án chính xác
Các đáp án khác
A – tìm ra công việc nào có giá trị và những cơ hội thăng tiến cho tương lai
C – xem xét các thông tin, vị trí tương lai, nghề khác nhau
D – xem xét cẩn thận những cơ hội và những loại hình đào tạo cái mà sẽ có giá trị
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
According to paragraph 4, graduates should ____
Đáp án C
Theo đoạn số 4, những sinh viên đã tốt nghiệp nên __________
Đáp án C – có thông tin về số lượng các công việc trước khi so sánh
Dẫn chứng - After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Tạm dịch: Sau khi nghiên cứu tất cả các vị trí khác nhau, họ có khả năng đưa ra những sự so sánh có hiểu biết giữa các nghề khác nhau.
Các đáp án khác
A – tìm vị trí tốt và sau đó so sánh chúng với các công việc khác
B – hỏi bạn bà và họ hàng để đảm bảo rằng chúng là công việc tốt
D – tìm hiểu nhiều nhất có thể và thông báo cho nhà tuyển dụng những khiếu nạn mà họ muốn
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
Which of the following does “this” in paragraph 6 refers to?
Đáp án C
“This” – trong đoạn số 6 đề cập đến điều gì?
Đáp án C – Chuẩn bị để hỏi về những thứ họ không hiểu
Dẫn chứng – Câu 3 – 4 – Đoạn 6: “Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer“
Tạm dịch: Những người dược phỏng vấn nên cố gắng đưa ra những câu trả lời tích cực và hữu ích và không nên lo lắng/ sợ về việc hỏi bất cứ điều gì mà họ không chắc chắn. Điều đó tốt hơn là giả vờ hiểu câu hỏi và đưa câu trả lời không thích hợp.
Ta thấy: “This” – chính là việc chuẩn bị các câu hỏi về bất cứ điều gì họ không chắc ( k hiểu)
Các đáp án khác
A - Không lo lắng về điều không chắn chắn
B – Đưa ra những câu trả lời tích cực và hữu ích cho những câu hỏi
D – Không chắc chắn về những câu hỏi
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Not so long ago almost any students who successfully completed a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to recruit graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.
Most careers organization highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available vacancies and presenting them well to prospective employers
Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring or others. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative or scientific skills acquired from work experience should also be give careful thought
The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job vacancies and information in newspapers or the can visit a career office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers
Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with example if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities
When graduates are asked to attend for the interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer
There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills, and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them
In paragraph 6, the writer seems to suggest that ____
Đáp án C
Trong đoạn số 6, tác giả dường như gợi ý rằng____________
Đáp án C – Tốt hơn cho người được phỏng vấn là trung thực hơn là giả vờ không hiểu
Các đáp án khác
A – Người được phỏng vấn nên hỏi nếu họ không thể nghĩ ra câu trả lời
B – Giả vờ hiểu câu hỏi là tốt hơn đưa câu trả lời thích hợp
D – Đó là 1 ý tưởng không hay cho người được phỏng vấn là trung thực 1 cách hoàn toàn trong câu trả lời của họ.
(Đọc lại dẫn chứng câu số 32)
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
Which of the following statements best represents the main idea of the passage?
Đáp án C
Câu nào sau đây đại diện ý chính cho bài văn?
Đáp án C - Các loài kiến thuộc chi Polyergus có quan hệ bất thường với những con kiến thuộc chi Formica
Dẫn chứng – Câu 1 – 2 – Đoạn 2: “The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus.”
Tạm dịch – Tuy nhiên, loài dulotic của kiến là loài động vật kí sinh mang tính chất xã hội cao.
Ví dụ xem xét các hành vi bất thường của loài kiến thuộc về chi Polyergus.
Câu cuối – Đoạn 2: “Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores”
Tạm dịch: Polyergus đã trở thành chuyên gia trong việc giành được những con kiến thợ từ chi Formica để làm những công việc vặt này.
Câu cuối – Đoạn 3: “During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen”
Tạm dịch: Trong suốt khoảng thời gian đó có lẽ kéo dài 7 ngày, kiến thợ Formica mang tất cả trứng của Polyergus, những ấu trùng, những con nhộng, tất cả các con Polyergus trưởng thành, và thậm chí nữ hoàng Polyergus đến tổ mới.
Các đáp án khác
A – Con kiến thuộc chi Formica không có khả năng thực hiện những công việc nhất định.
B – Chi Polyergus khá là giống chi Formica
D – Kiến Polyergus thường để lại tổ của chungs để xây dựng đàn mới
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
The word “raise” is closest in meaning to _____
Đáp án A
Raise (v) nuôi nấng
Đáp án đồng nghĩa A – rear (v) nuôi dạy, nuôi nấng
Các đáp án khác
A – nhấc lên
C – thu lượm
D – tăng
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
The author mentions cuckoos and cowbirds because they _____
Đáp án D
Tác giả đề cập đến chim cu và chim bò vì chúng______
Đáp án D – là động vật kí sinh có tính chất xã hội
Dẫn chứng – Câu 1 – 2 – Đoạn 1: “Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds;”
Động vật kí sinh có tính chất xã hội liên quan đến 1 loài dựa vào 1 loài khác để nuôi nấng con của nó. Giữa các động vật có xương sống, động vật kí sinh có tính chất xã hội được biết đến nhiều nhất là loài chim như chim cu và chim bò.
=> Đưa ra ví dụ minh họa thế nào là động vật kí sinh có tính chất xã hội
Các đáp án khac
A – chia sẻ tổ của chúng với nhau
B – là loài có liên quan gần gũi
C – nuôi nấng chim con của chúng
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
The word “it” refers to ______
Đáp án C
“it” đề cập đến điều gì?
Đáp án C – trứng
“the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear”
Tạm dịch: Con cái đẻ trứng trong 1 cái tổ thuộc 1 loài khác và để lại nó cho chủ của tổ đó nuôi nấng
=> “It” chính là “trứng”
Các đáp án khác
A – loài
B – tổ
D – con mái
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
What does the author mean by stating that “The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites”
Đáp án C
Tác giả có ý nghĩa gì bằng cách nói rằng "Tuy nhiên các loài dulotic của kiến là những ký sinh trùng xã hội tối cao"
Đáp án C – Polyergus phụ thuộc nặng vào Formica
Chúng ta cần đọc hết đoạn số 2 để hiểu được ý nghĩa tác giả muốn nói ở đây là gì?
Câu 1 – 2 – Đoạn 2: “The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
Tạm dịch – Tuy nhiên, loài dulotic của kiến là loài động vật kí sinh mang tính chất xã hội cao.
Ví dụ xem xét các hành vi bất thường của loài kiến thuộc về chi Polyergus. Tất cả các loài này đều đã mất đi khả năng tự chăm sóc bản thân. Kiến thợ không tìm đồ ăn, nuôi con hoặc nữ hoàng, thậm chí dọn chính cái ổ của chúng. Để bù đắp cho những thiếu hụt này, Polyergus đã trở thành chuyên gia trong việc giành kiến thợ từ chi Formuca để làm những việc này.
=> Chúng k thể làm bất cứ việc gì, giành từ kiến thợ thuộc chi Formuca.
Các đáp án khác
A – Polyergus được phát triển cao hơn so với Formica
B – Formica đã phát triển các vai trò chuyên dụng
D – Formica không sinh sản 1 cách nhanh chóng đủ để tự chăm sóc bản thân chúng
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
The word “excavate” is closest in meaning to _____
Đáp án D
Excavate (v) đào bới
Đáp án đồng nghĩa: dig (v) đào bới, cuốc
Các đáp án khác
A – tìm kiếm
B – dọn
C – sửa chữa
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Social parasitism involves one species relying on another to raise its young. Among vertebrates, the best known social parasites are such birds as cuckoos and cowbirds; the female lays egg in a nest belonging to another species and leaves it for the host to rear
The dulotic species of ants, however, are the supreme social parasites. Consider, for example, the unusual behavior of ants belonging to the genus Polyergus. All species of this ant have lost the ability to care for themselves. The workers do not forage for food, feed their brood or queen, or even clean their own nest. To compensate for these deficits, Polyergus has become specialized at obtaining workers from the related genus Formica to do these chores
In a raid, several thousand Polyergus workers will travel up to 500 feet in search of a Formica nest, penetrate it, drive off the queen and her workers, capture the pupal brood, and transport it back to their nest. The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
The true extent of the Polyergus and dependence on the Formica becomes apparent when the worker population grows too large for existing nest. Formica scouts locate a new nesting site, return to the mixed-species colony, and recruit additional Formica nest mates. During a period that may last seven days, the Formica workers carry to the new nest all the Polyergus eggs, larvae, and pupae, every Polyergus adult, and even the Polyergus queen
Of the approximately 8000 species of ants in the world, all 5 species of Polyergus and some 200 species in other genera have evolved some degree of parasitic relationship with other ants
According to the information in the passage, all of the following terms refer to ants beginning to the genus Formica EXCEPT ______
Đáp án A
Theo thông tin trong đoan văn, tất cả các thuật ngữ sau đề cập đến loài kiến bắt đầu từ chi Formica ngoại trừ ___________
Đáp án A – dulotic
Các đáp án B, C, D đều được nhắc đến
Dẫn chứng – Câu 2 – 3 - 4– Đoạn 3: “The captured brood is then reared by the resident Formica workers until the developing pupae emerge to add to the Formica population, which maintains the mixed-species nest. The Formica workers forage for food and give it to colony members of both species. They also remove wastes and excavate new chambers as the population increases
Tạm dịch: Các con bị bắt giữ sau đó được nuôi nấng bởi các con kiến thợ Formica cho tới khi sự xuất hiện của những con nhộng phát triển để thêm vào dân số của Formica, cái duy trì sự hỗn hợp loài. Kiến thợ Formica tìm kiếm đồ ăn và đưa nó cho các thành viên của cả hai loài. Chúng cũng loại bỏ chất thải và đào các buồn mới vì dân số tăng lên.
Các đáp án khác
B – bắt giữ con
C – phát triển những con nhộng
D – dân số kiến
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks
One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District. The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes. In all, there are 16 lakes, of (41)_____ the largest is Lake Windermere. Over the years many writers have been (42)_____ with this region but there can be no (43)_____ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there. He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years. He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside
Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery. Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (44)_____ views. Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors. (45)____ come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there
Điền ô số 41
Đáp án C
Ta có: giới từ + which/ whom
Which – thay thế cho “16 lakes”
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks
One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District. The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes. In all, there are 16 lakes, of (41)_____ the largest is Lake Windermere. Over the years many writers have been (42)_____ with this region but there can be no (43)_____ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there. He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years. He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside
Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery. Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (44)_____ views. Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors. (45)____ come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there
Điền ô số 42
Đáp án A
Ta có: tobe associated with sth: Kết giao, kết hợp, liên hợp, liên kết (+ với)
[t.v] Liên tưởng (những ý nghĩ)
[it.v] Kết giao, kết bạn với , giao thiệp với, giao du với ; Hợp sức lại, liên hợp lại
Các đáp án khác
B - connected (with somebody/something) có liên quan đến
C – tobe bound to do sth: chắc chắn có thể xảy ra điều gì
D – link (n) sự liên kết
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks
One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District. The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes. In all, there are 16 lakes, of (41)_____ the largest is Lake Windermere. Over the years many writers have been (42)_____ with this region but there can be no (43)_____ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there. He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years. He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside
Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery. Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (44)_____ views. Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors. (45)____ come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there
Điền ô số 43
Đáp án D
Ta có: no doubt: Không còn nghi ngờ gì nữa
Các đáp án khác
A – suy nghĩ
B – bằng chứng
C – sự giả định, sự giả thiết
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks
One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District. The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes. In all, there are 16 lakes, of (41)_____ the largest is Lake Windermere. Over the years many writers have been (42)_____ with this region but there can be no (43)_____ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there. He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years. He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside
Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery. Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (44)_____ views. Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors. (45)____ come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there
Điền ô số 44
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Một số người đi dạo ở vùng núi, trong khi những người khác chèo thuyền trên hồ hoặc chỉ đơn giản là ngồi ngưỡng mộ (44) _____ quang cảnh.
Đáp án B – magnificent (a) nguy nga, tráng lệ, lộng lẫy, đẹp
Các đáp án khác
A – nguyên lí, nguyên tắc
B – hiệu quả
D – có ý nghĩa, đáng kể
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct word (s) for each of the blanks
One of the most beautiful parts of Britain is the Lake District. The Lake District is situated in the north-west of England and consists of high hills, mountains and, of course, lakes. In all, there are 16 lakes, of (41)_____ the largest is Lake Windermere. Over the years many writers have been (42)_____ with this region but there can be no (43)_____ that the most famous of all was William Wordsworth (1770-1850), who was born and lived almost the whole of his life there. He had close connections with the village of Grasmere, where he lived for some thirteen years. He loved this particular part of England and many of his poems of the joy he felt when surrounded by beautiful countryside
Every year more than 14 million people from Britain and abroad visit the Lake District to enjoy the fresh air and the scenery. Some go to walk in the mountains while others sail boats on the lakes or simply sit admiring the (44)_____ views. Unfortunately, the region is becoming a victim of its own success in attracting visitors. (45)____ come to the Lake District that they threaten to destroy the peace and quite which many are searching for there
Điền ô số 45
Đáp án C
Ta có: S + V + so + many/few + plural / countable noun + that + S + V
Còn Such….that..: S + V + such + (a/an) + adj + noun + that + S + V
- Ta có cách dung: SO MUCH/ MANY – để nhấn mạnh vào số lượng đối lượng – danh từ trong mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân.
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“I have found a new flat,” said Ann.
Đáp án B
Ta thấy câu này thuộc về dạng ngữ pháp – CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT
Chúng ta cần chuyển đổi ngôi, thì trong câu gốc
Ta có: S + said to sb that SV(lùi về thì trong quá khứ)
Đáp án B – đáp án chính xác
Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I have never played golf before.
Đáp án A
Ta có: This is the first time + S + have/ has+Ved/3: lần đầu tiên làm việc gì
Các đáp án khác đều k đồng nghĩa so với câu gốc
B – Tôi đá từng chơi gôn nhưng tôi đã từ bỏ nó rồi.
C – Đó là lần cuối cùng tôi chơi gôn
Đáp án D – sử dụng sai thì
Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They cancelled all flights because of fog
Đáp án D
Câu đề bài: Họ hoãn tất cả các chuyến bay vì sương mù
Câu này chỉ đơn giản viết về câu bị động – BỊ ĐỌNG QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
Đáp án D – đáp án chính xác
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
We arrived at the conference. We realized our reports were still at home
Đáp án C
Đáp án C – Đáp án chính xác nhất
Công thức: Not until + S Ved.2 + did + S +Ved/2
Các đáp án khác
A – Sai về sự hòa hợp thì “ are still at home”
B – Ta có: It was not until SVed/2 that SVed.2
D – Công thức viết lại đảo ngữ: Not until sai
Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I should have studied last night. However, I was too tired.
Đáp án A
Ta có: Should have Ved/3: Lẽ ra nên làm gì đó trong quá khứ nhưng thực tế thì không
Câu đề bài: Tôi lẽ ra nên học bài tối hôm qua. Tuy nhiên, tôi quá mệt
=> Không học được vì quá mệt (Tình huống đây là ở quá khứ)
Đáp án A – Đáp án chính xác
Tôi không thể học tối hôm qua vì tôi quá mệt
Các đáp án khác đều k thích hợp về ngữ nghĩa và ngữ pháp
B – Tôi học tối qua vì tôi chán nản
C – Tôi học tối qua vì tôi phải như thế.
D – Tôi cố gắng học tối qua, nhưng bài tập quá khó.