20 Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh năm 2020 chuẩn cấu trúc bộ giáo dục
ĐỀ 16
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25885 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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65 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án A
Đọc là âm [k], còn lại đọc là âm [tʃ]
A. /ˈkemɪkl/
B. /əˈprəʊtʃ/
C. /əˈprəʊtʃ/
D. /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án B
Đọc là âm [d], còn lại đọc là âm [t]
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D
Trọng âm nhấn âm số 2, âm còn lại nhấn âm số 1
A. /ˈkʌmpəni/
B. /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/
C. /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/
D. /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D
Trọng âm nhấn âm số 2, âm còn lại nhấn âm số 3
A. /ɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/
B. /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/
C. /prefəˈrenʃl/
D. /ɪnˈdɪkətɪv/
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The governor, with his wife and children, are at home watching the election returns on TV.
Đáp án B
Câu này thuộc về hòa hợp chủ vị
S1 + with S2 + V (chia theo chủ ngữ 1)
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
She was used to do shopping on Sunday but now she doesn’t have time
Đáp án B
Sai ở B => go shopping
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
A cure for the common cold, causing by a virus, has not been found
Đáp án B
Trong câu ta thấy có BY + O ta thấy câu này phải ở dạng bị động
Causing => caused
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Many species of wild life are of extinction
Đáp án B
Tobe on the verge of extinction: Trên bờ vực tuyệt chủng
Tobe in dangers: Gặp nguy hiểm
Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I like this essay because it is very ____
Đáp án D
A. imaginable (a) có thể tưởng tượng, hình dung được
B. imaginary (a) tưởng tượng, không có thật
C. imagination (n) sức tưởng tượng, sự tưởng tượng
D. imaginative (a) Tưởng tượng, không có thật, giàu trí tưởng tượng
Ta thấy đáp án D thích hợp với ý nghĩa của câu nhất
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
____ your help, I wouldn’t have got the scholarship
Đáp án C
Câu này thuộc dạng đặc biệt của câu điều kiện loại 3
But for/Had it not been for/Without + N, S + would +have + Ved/3: Nếu không có nhờ vào
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I was enjoying my book, but I stopped a programme on TV.
Đáp án B
Stop + to V: Dừng tạm thời
Stop + Ving: Dừng hẳn việc gì
Dịch câu đề bài ra ta có: “Tôi đang thưởng thức cuốn sách của tôi, nhưng tôi dừng lại để xem chương trình trên TV “
Ta thấy, ở đây là dừng hẳn việc đọc sách => Đáp án B đúng
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My father always the crossword in the newspaper before breakfast.
Đáp án C
Có cụm từ : Do the crossword: chơi ô chữ
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We suggested that she the 10:30 train immediately
Đáp án A
Câu thuộc về giả định hoàn thành
S + suggest + that + S + (should ) + Vnt
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
This is the most difficult job I've ever had to do.
Đáp án C
By heart: thuộc lòng
By chance: tình cờ
By myself: một mình
By far: cho đến nay => By far dùng cho thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She is a friendly person. She gets all her neighbours.
Đáp án C
“Cô ấy là người thân thiện. Cô ấy..........................với tất cả hàng xóm của cô ấy”
Get on well with: Hòa đồng, hào hợp
Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We regret to tell you that the materials you ordered are
Đáp án A
A. Out of stock: hết hàng
B. Out of work: Thất nghiệp
C. Out of reach: ngoài tâm với
D. Out of practice: Mất đi sự nhuần nhuyễn, khả năng tốt từng có để làm 1 việc gì đó do không luyện tập.
Ta thấy câu đề bài nhắc tới “ material” – chất liệu: Ở đây đáp án A thích hợp nhất
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In the kitchen, there is a table.
Đáp án A
Trật tự tính từ : Trật tự đúng của các tính từ sẽ là:
O – S – Sh – A – C – O – M
(Opinion – Size – Shape – Age – Color – Origin – Material)
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The handwriting is completely _____________. This note must have been written a long time ago.
Đáp án D
A. indelible (a) không thể gột sạch, không thể tẩy sạch, còn vết mãi
B. unfeasible (a) không thể thực hành được, không thể thực hiện được, không thể làm được
C. indedible (a) không ăn được (vì độc...)
D. Illegible (a) Khó đọc, không đọc được (chữ viết...)
Câu đề bài có nói tới “ handwriting” – chữ viết: vì vây ta thấy đáp án D là phù hợp nhất
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He travelled ________ for twenty years and then he decided to return home.
Đáp án C
Ta có cụm thành ngữ : “rộng khắp, khắp mọi nơi” – rộng khắp, khắp mọi nơi
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
John: “Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?”
Peter: “________”
Đáp án D
John” Bạn có thể chỉ cho tôi bưu điện gần nhất được không?”
Peter: “........................”
A. Xin lỗi về sự bất tiện
B. Tôi không có đầu mối nào cả
C. Không có gì
D. Xin lỗi, tôi là người mới ở đây
Ta thấy đáp án D thích hợp nhất
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Janet: "My parents got divorced when I was 5." _ Jean: " "
Đáp án D
Janet “ Bố mẹ của tôi đã li hôn khi tôi 5 tuổi:
Jean: “.................”
A. Họ không nên làm điều đó
B. Việc đó xảy ra như thế nào
C. Bạn chắc hẳn là sốc lắm
D. Oh tôi xin lỗi vì việc đó
Đáp án D thích hợp nhất
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The new cow boy-film catches the fancy of the children.
Đáp án A
Catch the fancy of: làm cho ai thích thú
A. Attract (v) thu hút, lôi cuốn
B. Satisfy (v) Làm thoả mãn, làm hài lòng
C. Surprise (v) Làm ngạc nhiên, làm kinh ngạc
D. Amuse (v) Làm vui, làm thích thú, làm buồn cười
Đáp án A là phù hợp nhất
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The dog saw his reflection in the pool of water
Đáp án D
Reflection (n) Sự phản chiếu, sự phản xạ, sự dội lại
A. Imagination (n) sự tưởng tượng
B. Bone (n) xương
C. Leash (n) buộc day bằng xích
D. Imagine (n) hình ảnh
“Con chó thấy sự phản chiếu của mình trên mặt hồ nước”
Phản chiếu ở đây chính là hình ảnh được phản chiếu vậy đáp án D thích hợp
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
I have a vague recollection of meeting him when I was a child.
Đáp án A
Vague (a) mơ hồ
A. Clear (a) rõ ràng
B. Indistinct (a) không rõ ràng, phảng phất, lờ mờ
C. Imprecise (a) không chính xác, không đúng
D. Ill – defined (a) không rõ ràng, mập mờ
Đáp án A là đối lập nghĩa nhất
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
The clubs meet on the last Thursday of every month in a dilapidated palace.
Đáp án D
Dilapidated (a) Đổ nát, xiêu vẹo, ọp ẹp (nhà); sứt càng gãy gọng (đồ đạc); xác xơ (quần áo...)
A. (a) lôi thôi, lếch thếch
B. (a) được cải tạo về đạo đức, được cải tạo về tinh thần
C. (a) Có sẵn đồ đạc, được trang bị đồ đạc
D. (a) Nâng cấp, cải tiến, đổi mới, sửa chữa lại, hồi phục lại (một toà nhà..)
Câu 26:
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions. Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.
The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV. Television in America began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profit-oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (28) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system
Điền ô số 26
Đáp án A
A. Integral (a) cần thiết, trọn vẹn , không thể thiếu
B. Mixed (a) hỗn hợp, trộn lẫn
C. Factional (a) có tính chất bè phái
D. Superior (a) cao hơn ai
Đáp án A phù hợp với chỗ cần điền
“Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives.”
Mặc dù không cần thiết, nhưng TV trở thành 1 phần không thể thiếu trong cuộc sống mỗi người
Câu 27:
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions. Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.
The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV. Television in America began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profit-oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (28) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system.
Điền ô số 27
Đáp án C
“The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.” – Những chương trình kém chất lượng không nâng cao được .................... của mọi người”
A. Perconception (n) định kiến
B. Knowledge (n) kiến thức; sự giỏi về một lĩnh vực nào đó
C. Understanding (n) trí tuệ; sự hiểu biết; sự am hiểu
D. Feeling (n) cảm nhận
Ta thấy đáp án C thích hợp nhất
Câu 28:
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions. Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.
The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV. Television in America began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profit-oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (28) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system.
Điền ô số 28
Đáp án A
Concerned with something: đề cập đến cái gì
Ta thấy sau chỗ trống cần điền là giới từ “WITH” trong 4 đáp án có đáp án A: concerned with something là thích hợp nhất
Ngoài ra, ta có:
- Tobe interested in smt: đam mê, thích điều gì
- Tobe worried about smt: lo lắng về điều gì
to connect somebody with somebody / something: liên kết; giao kết
Câu 29:
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions. Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.
The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV. Television in America began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profit-oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (28) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system.
Điền ô số 29
Đáp án A
“Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago”
A. Extent (n) khu vực, phạm vi, kích thước
B. Degree (n) mức độ, trình độ
C. Size (n) cỡ, khổ, số (quần áo, được sản xuất)
D. Amount (n) lượng, số lượng
Ta có cụm từ: To a large exent: xét trên quy mô rộng lớn
Đáp án A thích hợp nhất
Câu 30:
Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space.
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION
Television has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world. In the United States, where sociologists have studied the effects, some interesting observations have been made.
Television, although not essential, has become a(n) (26) _____ part of most people’s lives. It has become a baby-sitter, an initiator of conversations, a major transmitter of culture, and a keeper of traditions. Yet when what can be seen on TV in one day is critically analyzed, it becomes evident that television is not a teacher but a sustainer. The poor quality of programs does not elevate people into greater (27) ______.
The primary reason for the lack of quality in American television is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV. Television in America began with the radio. Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with television. Therefore, the close relationship, which the advertisers had with radio programs, became the system for American TV. Sponsors not only paid money for time within programs, but many actually produced the programs. Thus, coming from the capitalistic, profit-oriented sector of American society, television is primarily (28) _______ with reflecting and attracting society rather than innovating and experimenting with new ideas. Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible; to do so requires that the programs be entertaining rather than challenging.
Television in America today remains, to a large (29) _______, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago. The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system.
Điền ô số 30
Đáp án C
A. Total (a) hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối
B. Full (a) đủ đầy ( chứa đựng )
C. Entire (a) toàn bộ , toàn thể, toàn vẹn
D. Complete (a) trọn vẹn, đầy đủ
Ta thấy chỗ cần điền ý “The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (30) _______ system “nói đến “......... sự thay đổi toàn bộ hệ thống”
Đáp án C thích hợp nhất
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
The passage mainly discusses
Đáp án D
Đoạn văn chủ yếu bàn về
A. tiền Mỹ từ xưa đến nay.
B. chính sách tiền tệ nước Ạnh trong thời thuộc địa Mỹ.
C. sự ảnh hưởng của cuộc cách mạng về tiền Mỹ.
D. hệ thống tiền tệ của Mỹ trong các thế kỷ XVII và XVIII.
Đối với dạng câu này, chúng ta trả lời hết các câu hỏi khác, câu này chúng ta trả lời sau cùng sẽ giúp cho chúng ta hiểu được toàn bộ nội dung của bài.
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was
Đáp án C
Câu 1 – Đoạn 1: “In the American colonies there was little money”
Tạm dịch: Tại các thuộc địa Mỹ có rất ít tiền.”
Câu 5 – Đoạn 1: “The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money.”
Tạm dịch: “Các kết quả trong thời gian này thời kỳ trước cách mạng là việc khai hoang sử dụng hàng hoá khác nhau thay thế cho tiền: tấm da hải ly, chuổi làm bằng vỏ sò Ấn Độ, và lá thuốc lá đã được tất cả thường được sử dụng để thay thế tiền.”
Như vậy ta thấy tiền ở giai đoạn thuộc địa còn hiếm.
A. Được cung cấp bởi Anh
B. Được đưa ra bởi thực dân
C. Hiếm
D. Sử dụng rộng rãi trong thương mại
Đáp án C đúng nhất
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coin
Đáp án D
Câu 2 – Đoạn 1: “England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins.”
Tạm dịch: “Nước Anh đã không cung cấp tiền cho các thuộc địa và không cho phép các thuộc địa làm đồng tiền của mình, ngoại trừ cho các thuộc địa Vịnh Massachusetts, đã nhận được sự cho phép trong một thời gian ngắn trong năm 1652 để thực hiện một số các loại tiền xu bạc."
Đáp án D đúng nhất
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
The pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following
Đáp án B
Câu 1 – 2 – Đoạn 2: “So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it.”
Tạm dịch: “Vì vậy, nhiều tiền giấy này được in ra sau chiến tranh kết thúc, hầu như không ai có thể chấp nhận nó ".
Vì vậy ta thấy “ it” ở đây chính là “ paper money”
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
The word “remedy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án A
Remedy (v) sửa chữa, cứu chữa
A. Resolve (v) giải quyết ( vấn đề....)
B. Understand(v) hiểu
C. Renew (v) thay mới, làm mới
D. Medicate (v) điều trị, ngâm thuốc
Ta thấy đáp án A thích hợp nhất : Resolve this situation
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution?
Đáp án A
Câu 1 – 2 – Đoạn 3: “By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money.”
Tạm dịch: “Vào thời điểm người dân thuộc địa Mỹ đã chiến thắng chiến tranh cách mạng, hệ thống tiền tệ trong tình trạng hỗn loạn. Để khắc phục tình trạng này, Hiến pháp mới của Hoa Kỳ, đã được phê duyệt vào năm 1789, cho phép Quốc hội phát hành tiền.”
Ta thấy đáp án A chính xác
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the bimetallic monetary system?
Đáp án B
“The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.”
Ta thấy có đáp án C là không chính xác
C – Vàng có thể đổi ra bạc với tỉ giá 16 – 1
Nhưng trong bài “Tỉ giá chuyển đổi giữa bạc tới vàng có thể được sửa chữa bởi chính phủ từ 16 – 1”
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án B
A. Lịch sử khảo sát tại Bắc Mỹ
B. Các quy tắc tiến hành cuộc điều tra
C. Các vấn đề liên quan đến giải thích cuộc điều tra
D. Tầm quan trọng của các cuộc thăm dò trong đời sống chính trị Mỹ
Ta thấy mỗi đoạn văn đều nói đến cuộc điều tra, phỏng vấn
Ví dụ như câu 1 – đoạn 1: “A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act.”
Câu cuối – đoạn 2:” A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population”
Câu 1 – Đoạn 3: “In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions.”
Như vậy ta thấy, để tiến hành cuộc điều tra tuân theo nhiều bước, nhiều quy tắc => Đáp án B thích hợp
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
The word “they” in line 7 refers to
Đáp án C
Câu 1 -2 -3 – Đoạn 2: “North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location.”
Tạm dịch: “Người Bắc Mỹ đã quen thuộc với nhiều cuộc phỏng vấn "người trên đường phố" trên chương trình tin tức truyền hình địa phương. Trong khi các cuộc phỏng vấn như vậy có thể có tính giải trí cao, nó không nhất thiết phải đưa ra chính xác ý kiến của cộng đồng. Đầu tiên, nó phản ánh ý kiến của chỉ những người xuất hiện tại một địa điểm nhất định. "
Như vậy ta thấy “they” ở đây chính là cuộc phỏng vấn của người
trên phố
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
According to the passage, the main disadvantage of the person-on-the-street interviews is that they
Đáp án A
Câu 2 – Đoạn 2: “While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion “
Tạm dịch “Trong khi các cuộc phỏng vấn như vậy có thể có tính giải trí cao, nó không nhất thiết phải đưa ra chính xác ý kiến của cộng đồng.”
Ta thấy đáp án A thích hợp nhất
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
The word “precise” in line 10 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án D
Precise (a) rõ rành, chính các
A. Planned (a) có kế hoạch
B. Rational (a) có lí trí trên lí trí
C. Required (a) có yêu cầu
D. Accurate (a) chính xác
Ta thấy có Đáp án D sát nghĩa nhất
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
According to paragraph 3, which of the following is most important for an effective survey?
Đáp án B
Câu cuối – Đoạn 3: “Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.”
Tạm dich: “Khảo sát là nguồn thông tin không thể thiếu, không chỉ lấy mẫu phải thực sự đúng cahs mà câu hỏi phải được diễn đạt 1 cách chính xác”
Ta thấy Đáp án B thích hợp nhất
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
The word “exercise” in line 13 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án A
Exercise (v) sử dụng, tập luyện
A. Utilize (v) sử dụng, tận dụng
B. Consider (v) Cân nhắc, xem xét
C. Design (v) thiết kế
D. Defend (v) bảo vệ
Ta thấy Đáp án A có nghĩa gần nhất với “ Exercise”
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
It can be inferred from the passage that one reason that sociologists may become frustrated with questionnaire is that
Đáp án A
Câu 1 -2 -3 – Đoạn 3: “In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results.”
Tạm dịch: “Khi chuẩn bị tiến hành một cuộc khảo sát, nhà xã hội học phải thực hiện cẩn thận trong cách diễn đạt của câu hỏi. Một câu hỏi khảo sát hiệu lực phải phải đơn giản và rõ ràng, đủ để mọi người hiểu nó. Nó cũng phải đủ cụ thể để không có vấn đề trong việc giải thích kết quả.”
Từ đó ta thấy rằng nhà xã hội học rất lo lắng về cuộc khảo sát nếu câu trả lời không đáp ứng yêu cầu câu hỏi và phải trở lại câu hỏi để giai thích => Đáp án A thích hợp nhất
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North American are familiar with many “person on the street” interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the news people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effect survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. I must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
According to the passage, one advantage of live interviews over questionnaires is that live interviews
Đáp án B
Câu 2 – 3 - Đoạn 4: “An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interview can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject’s underlying feelings and reasons.”
Tạm dịch: “Một người phỏng vấn có thể có được một tỷ lệ đáp ứng cao bởi vì mọi người tìm thấy khó để mà từ chối một yêu cầu cá nhân cho một cuộc phỏng vấn hơn là vứt bỏ một câu hỏi bằng văn bản. Ngoài ra, một cuộc phỏng vấn có thể vượt qua các câu hỏi bằng văn bản và thăm dò cảm xúc và lý do cơ bản của đối tượng.”
Từ đó ta thấy rằng cuộc phỏng vấn trực tiếp sẽ có nhiều thông tin hơn vì nó bao gồm cả cảm xúc, quan điểm cá nhân. Đáp án B thích hợp
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
On account of Stella’s excellent work at the main branch of the bank, she is going to take over the branch in Leeds
Đáp án D
“Vì sự làm việc tuyệt vời của Stella tại chi nhánh chính của ngân hàng, cô ấy sẽ tiếp quản các chi nhánh tại Leeds.”
A. Tại các chi nhánh chính của ngân hàng, Stella đã làm được một công việc tuyệt vời; Hơn nữa, cô sẽ tiếp tục làm như vậy như là quản lý của chi nhánh Leeds.
B. Để cô sẽ được chuyển đến làm quản lí chi nhánh của ngân hàng ở Leeds, Stella đã làm việc tuyệt vời tại các chi nhánh chính.
C. Stella sẽ được chuyển đến chi nhánh của ngân hàng ở Leeds, mặc dù nhiệm vụ của mình tại các chi nhánh chính đã được thực hiện rất tốt.
D. Stella là sẽ trở thành quản lý của chi nhánh Leeds của ngân hàng bởi vì cô ấy đã làm việc rất tốt tại các chi nhánh chính.
Đáp án D thích hợp nhất
Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Ever since he moved there at nineteen, Daniel Tsui has lived in the US.
Đáp án A
“Từ khi anh chuyển đến đây khi mười chín tuổi, Daniel Tsui đã sống ở Mỹ.”
A. Daniel Tsui đến sống tại Mỹ ở tuổi mười chín, và ông vẫn còn đó.
B. Daniel Tsui đã ở lại tại Mỹ kể từ khi ông đã ở đó từ mười chín năm trước đây.
C. Daniel Tsui là khoảng mười chín tuổi khi ông lần đầu tiên đến Mỹ.
D. Daniel Tsui định cư tại Hoa Kỳ khi ông được mười chín tuổi.
Tất cả các câu câu A sát nghĩa nhất
Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
Would you mind if I went to the florist’s now?
Đáp án D
“Bạn có phiền nếu tôi đi tới cửa hàng hoa bây giờ? “
A.Tôi mong rằng bạn đi đến cửa hàng hoa của bây giờ.
B. Tại sao bạn không cho phép tôi đi đến cửa hàng hoa bây giờ?
C. Bạn có phiền khi đến cửa hàng hoa bây giờ?
D.Tôi sẽ đi đến cửa hàng hoa bây giờ, nếu nó ổn với bạn.
Đáp án D sát nghĩa vơi câu gốc nhất
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
No sooner had gold been discovered in California than thousands of people set out for the west coast of North America
Đáp án C
Không lâu sau khi vàng được phát hiện ở California thì hàng ngàn người dân lên đường tới các bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ.
A. Hàng ngàn người dân đã bắt đầu cuộc hành trình của họ tới bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ khi vàng đã được tìm thấy ở California.
B. Hàng ngàn người đã tiến về California trên bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ khi tin tức về phát hiện ra vàng có đến được với họ.
C. Các bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ đã trở thành điểm đến của hàng ngàn người dân lúc đó vàng được tìm thấy ở California.
D. Nó không phải là ngay sau khi thời gian là vàng đã được phát hiện ở California thì hàng ngàn người rời cho bờ biển phía tây của Bắc Mỹ.
Đáp án C thích hợp nhất
Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
The rain was too heavy for the umbrella we opened to have much effect.
Đáp án D
“Mưa nặng hạt quá đến nỗi chúng tôi mở ô không có nhiều tác dụng.”
A. Ngay khi chúng tôi mở chiếc ô của chúng tôi, chúng tôi nhận ra rằng cơn mưa quá nặng cho nó.
B. Chúng tôi đã không cần phải mở chiếc ô của chúng tôi, vì trời mưa quá nặng
C. Trong cơn mưa lớn, chiếc dù chúng ta sử dụng để sở hữu không thực sự bảo vệ cho chúng tôi
D. Chúng tôi mở chiếc ô, nhưng có vẻ mưa là không đủ nhỏ cho nó để bảo vệ chúng ta nhiều.
Ta thấy đáp án D thích hợp nhất